-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 60
/
help.manual.txt
1189 lines (1185 loc) · 83.2 KB
/
help.manual.txt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
Welcome to matrix-commander, a Matrix CLI client. ─── On first run use --login
to log in, to authenticate. On second run we suggest to use --verify to get
verified. Verification is built-in which can be used to verify devices. On
further runs this program implements a simple Matrix CLI client that can send
messages, listen to messages, verify devices, etc. It can send one or multiple
message to one or multiple Matrix rooms and/or users. The text messages can be
of various formats such as "text", "html", "markdown" or "code". Images, audio,
arbitrary files, or events can be sent as well. For receiving there are three
main options: listen forever, listen once and quit, and get the last N messages
and quit. End-to-end encryption is enabled by default and cannot be turned off,
but it can be disabled for specific use cases. ─── Bundling several actions
together into a single call to matrix-commander is faster than calling matrix-
commander multiple times with only one action. If there are both 'set' and 'get'
actions present in the arguments, then the 'set' actions will be performed
before the 'get' actions. Then send actions and at the very end listen actions
will be performed. ─── For even more explications and examples also read the
documentation provided in the on-line Github README.md file or the README.md in
your local installation. ─── For less information just use --help instead of
--manual.
usage: matrix-commander [--usage] [-h] [--manual] [--readme] [-d]
[--log-level DEBUG|INFO|WARNING|ERROR|CRITICAL [DEBUG|INFO|WARNING|ERROR|CRITICAL ...]]
[--verbose] [--login PASSWORD|SSO] [--verify [EMOJI]]
[--logout ME|ALL] [-c CREDENTIALS_FILE]
[-s STORE_DIRECTORY] [-r ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--room-default DEFAULT_ROOM]
[--room-create ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]]
[--room-dm-create USER [USER ...]]
[--room-dm-create-allow-duplicates]
[--room-join ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--room-leave ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--room-forget ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--room-invite ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--room-ban ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--room-unban ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--room-kick ROOM [ROOM ...]] [-u USER [USER ...]]
[--user-login USER] [--name ROOM_NAME [ROOM_NAME ...]]
[--topic ROOM_TOPIC [ROOM_TOPIC ...]]
[--alias ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]]
[-m TEXT [TEXT ...]] [-i IMAGE_FILE [IMAGE_FILE ...]]
[-a AUDIO_FILE [AUDIO_FILE ...]] [-f FILE [FILE ...]]
[-e MATRIX_JSON_OBJECT [MATRIX_JSON_OBJECT ...]] [-w]
[-z] [-k] [-j] [-p SEPARATOR] [--config CONFIG_FILE]
[--proxy PROXY] [-n] [--encrypted]
[-l [NEVER|ONCE|FOREVER|TAIL|ALL]] [-t [NUMBER]] [-y]
[--print-event-id]
[--download-media [DOWNLOAD_DIRECTORY]]
[--download-media-name SOURCE|CLEAN|EVENTID|TIME]
[--os-notify] [--set-device-name DEVICE_NAME]
[--set-display-name DISPLAY_NAME] [--get-display-name]
[--set-presence ONLINE|OFFLINE|UNAVAILABLE]
[--get-presence] [--upload FILE [FILE ...]]
[--download MXC_URI [MXC_URI ...]]
[--delete-mxc MXC_URI [MXC_URI ...]]
[--delete-mxc-before TIMESTAMP [TIMESTAMP ...]]
[--joined-rooms] [--joined-members ROOM [ROOM ...]]
[--joined-dm-rooms USER [USER ...]]
[--mxc-to-http MXC_URI [MXC_URI ...]] [--devices]
[--discovery-info] [--login-info]
[--content-repository-config]
[--rest REST_METHOD DATA URL [REST_METHOD DATA URL ...]]
[--set-avatar AVATAR_MXC_URI]
[--get-avatar [USER ...]] [--get-profile [USER ...]]
[--get-room-info [ROOM ...]] [--get-client-info]
[--has-permission ROOM BAN|INVITE|KICK|NOTIFICATIONS|REDACT|etc [ROOM BAN|INVITE|KICK|NOTIFICATIONS|REDACT|etc ...]]
[--import-keys FILE PASSPHRASE FILE PASSPHRASE]
[--export-keys FILE PASSPHRASE FILE PASSPHRASE]
[--room-set-alias ROOM_ALIAS ROOM [ROOM_ALIAS ROOM ...]]
[--room-resolve-alias ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]]
[--room-delete-alias ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]]
[--get-openid-token [USER ...]]
[--room-get-visibility [ROOM ...]]
[--room-get-state [ROOM ...]]
[--delete-device DEVICE [DEVICE ...]]
[--room-redact ROOM_ID EVENT_ID REASON [ROOM_ID EVENT_ID REASON ...]]
[--whoami] [--no-ssl]
[--ssl-certificate SSL_CERTIFICATE_FILE]
[--file-name FILE [FILE ...]]
[--key-dict KEY_DICTIONARY [KEY_DICTIONARY ...]]
[--plain] [--separator SEPARATOR]
[--access-token ACCESS_TOKEN] [--password PASSWORD]
[--homeserver HOMESERVER_URL] [--device DEVICE_NAME]
[--sync FULL|OFF] [-o TEXT|JSON|JSON-MAX|JSON-SPEC]
[--room-invites [LIST|JOIN|LIST+JOIN]]
[-v [PRINT|CHECK]]
Welcome to matrix-commander, a Matrix CLI client.
options:
--usage Print usage. Details:: See also --help for printing a
bit more and --manual for printing a lot more detailed
information.
-h, --help Print help. Details:: See also --usage for printing
even less information, and --manual for printing more
detailed information.
--manual Print manual. Details:: See also --usage for printing
the absolute minimum, and --help for printing less.
--readme Print README.md file. Details:: Tries to print the
local README.md file from installation. If not found
it will get the README.md file from github.com and
print it. See also --usage, --help, and --manual.
-d, --debug Print debug information. Details:: If used once, only
the log level of matrix-commander is set to DEBUG. If
used twice ("-d -d" or "-dd") then log levels of both
matrix-commander and underlying modules are set to
DEBUG. "-d" is a shortcut for "--log-level DEBUG". See
also --log-level. "-d" takes precedence over "--log-
level". Additionally, have a look also at the option "
--verbose".
--log-level DEBUG|INFO|WARNING|ERROR|CRITICAL [DEBUG|INFO|WARNING|ERROR|CRITICAL ...]
Set the log level(s). Details:: Possible values are
"DEBUG", "INFO", "WARNING", "ERROR", and "CRITICAL".
If --log_level is used with one level argument, only
the log level of matrix-commander is set to the
specified value. If --log_level is used with two level
argument (e.g. "--log-level WARNING ERROR") then log
levels of both matrix-commander and underlying modules
are set to the specified values. See also --debug.
--verbose Set the verbosity level. Details:: If not used, then
verbosity will be set to low. If used once, verbosity
will be high. If used more than once, verbosity will
be very high. Verbosity only affects the debug
information. So, if '--debug' is not used then '--
verbose' will be ignored.
--login PASSWORD|SSO Login to and authenticate with the Matrix homeserver.
Details:: This requires exactly one argument, the
login method. Currently two choices are offered:
'password' and 'sso'. Provide one of these methods. If
you have chosen 'password', you will authenticate
through your account password. You can optionally
provide these additional arguments: --homeserver to
specify the Matrix homeserver, --user-login to specify
the log in user id, --password to specify the
password, --device to specify a device name, --room-
default to specify a default room for
sending/listening. If you have chosen 'sso', you will
authenticate through Single Sign-On. A web-browser
will be started and you authenticate on the webpage.
You can optionally provide these additional arguments:
--homeserver to specify the Matrix homeserver, --user-
login to specify the log in user id, --device to
specify a device name, --room-default to specify a
default room for sending/listening. See all the extra
arguments for further explanations. ----- SSO (Single
Sign-On) starts a web browser and connects the user to
a web page on the server for login. SSO will only work
if the server supports it and if there is access to a
browser. So, don't use SSO on headless homeservers
where there is no browser installed or accessible.
--verify [EMOJI] Perform verification. Details:: By default, no
verification is performed. Possible values are:
"emoji", "emojireq",and "manual". If verification is
desired, run this program in the foreground (not as a
service) and without a pipe. While verification is
optional it is highly recommended, and it is
recommended to be done right after (or together with)
the --login action. Verification is always
interactive, i.e. it required keyboard input.
Verification questions will be printed on stdout and
the user has to respond via the keyboard to accept or
reject verification. Once verification is complete,
the program may be run as a service. Manual
verification requires you to specify a user with
--user and a device with --device. Manual verification
is a minimal one-way verification. In short, you are
trusting the device specified with --device, belonging
to user specified with --user, but that does not
enable this device to trust you back. It is a one-way
trust. For more info read: https://matrix-
nio.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples.html#manual-
encryption-key-verification. Emoji verification is
best done as follows: The type 'emoji' waits for
someone else to send a verification request, which it
will then accept and go through the verification
process. Type 'emojireq' (proactively) sends a
verification request to a device specified with
--device belonging to a user specified with --user. It
then waits for the peer to accept the verification
request in order to inter into the verification
process. Different Matrix clients perfrom verification
differently and have different GUI elements. Find the
button that says 'Accept', 'Verify with another
device', 'Verify', 'Interactively verify by Emoji' or
similar. Once both accept emoji verification matrix-
commander will show a set of emoji icons and names in
the terminal. Compare them visually. Confirm on both
sides (Yes, They Match, Got it), finally click OK. You
should see a green shield and also see that the
matrix-commander device is now green and verified. In
the terminal you should see a text message indicating
success. Verification is done one device at a time.
Currently for known reasons the verification feature
is partially broken. Read the issue on Github for more
details.
--logout ME|ALL Logout. Details:: Logout this or all devices from the
Matrix homeserver. This requires exactly one argument.
Two choices are offered: 'me' and 'all'. Provide one
of these choices. If you choose 'me', only the one
device matrix-commander is currently using will be
logged out. If you choose 'all', all devices of the
user used by matrix-commander will be logged out.
While --logout neither removes the credentials nor the
store, the logout action removes the device and makes
the access-token stored in the credentials invalid.
Hence, after a --logout, one must manually remove
credentials and store, and then perform a new --login
to use matrix-commander again. You can perfectly use
matrix-commander without ever logging out. --logout is
a cleanup if you have decided not to use this (or all)
device(s) ever again.
-c CREDENTIALS_FILE, --credentials CREDENTIALS_FILE
Specify location of credentials file. Details:: On
first run, information about homeserver, user, room
id, etc. will be written to a credentials file. By
default, this file is "credentials.json". On further
runs the credentials file is read to permit logging
into the correct Matrix account and sending messages
to the preconfigured room. If this option is provided,
the provided file name will be used as credentials
file instead of the default one.
-s STORE_DIRECTORY, --store STORE_DIRECTORY
Specify location of store directory. Details:: Path to
directory to be used as "store" for encrypted
messaging. By default, this directory is "./store/".
Since encryption is always enabled, a store is always
needed. The provided directory name will be used as
persistent storage directory instead of the default
one. Preferably, for multiple executions of this
program use the same store for the same device. The
store directory can be shared between multiple
different devices and users.
-r ROOM [ROOM ...], --room ROOM [ROOM ...]
Specify one or multiple rooms. Details:: Optionally
specify one or multiple rooms via room ids or room
aliases. --room is used by various send actions and
various listen actions. The default room is provided
in the credentials file (specified at --login with
--room-default). If a room (or multiple ones) is (or
are) provided in the --room arguments, then it (or
they) will be used instead of the one from the
credentials file. The user must have access to the
specified room in order to send messages there or
listen on the room. Messages cannot be sent to
arbitrary rooms. When specifying the room id some
shells require the exclamation mark to be escaped with
a backslash. As an alternative to specifying a room as
destination, one can specify a user as a destination
with the '--user' argument. See '--user' and the term
'DM (direct messaging)' for details. Specifying a room
is always faster and more efficient than specifying a
user. Not all listen operations allow setting a room.
Read more under the --listen options and similar. Most
actions also support room aliases instead of room ids.
Some even short room aliases.
--room-default DEFAULT_ROOM
Specify the default room at --login. Details::
Optionally specify a room as the default room for
future actions. If not specified for --login, it will
be queried via the keyboard. --login stores the
specified room as default room in your credentials
file. This option is only used in combination with
--login. A default room is needed. Specify a valid
room either with --room-default or provide it via
keyboard.
--room-create ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]
Create one or multiple rooms for given alias(es).
Details:: One or multiple room aliases can be
specified. For each alias specified a room will be
created. For each created room one line with room id
and alias will be printed to stdout. If you are not
interested in an alias, provide an empty string like
"". The alias provided must be in canonical local
form, i.e. if you want a final full alias like
"#SomeRoomAlias:matrix.example.com" you must provide
the string 'SomeRoomAlias'. The user must be permitted
to create rooms. Combine --room-create with --name and
--topic to add names and topics to the room(s) to be
created. Rooms are by default created encrypted; to
overwrite that and to create a room with encryption
disabled use '--plain'. Room id, room alias,
encryption and other fields are printed as output, one
line per created room.
--room-dm-create USER [USER ...]
Create one or multiple DM rooms with the specified
users. Details:: For each user specified a DM room
will be created and the user invited to it. For each
created room one line with room id and alias will be
printed to stdout. The user must be permitted to
create rooms. Combine --room-dm-create with --name,
--topic, --alias to add names, topics and aliases to
the room(s) to be created. DM rooms are by default
created encrypted; to overwrite that and to create a
room with encryption disabled use '--plain'. See
option '--room-dm-create-allow-duplicates'. If not
used, then an invitation-accepted DM room is searched.
If an existing DM room is found, no new DM room will
be created. If currently no invitation-accepted DM
room exists or --room-dm-create-allow-duplicates is
used, then a new DM will be created. Note, that one
can create/have any number of DM rooms with the same
person. Room id, room alias, encryption and other
fields are printed as output, one line per created
room. If a room is not created because one already
exists, then the room id of the first DM room found is
printed, but neither the alias nor other fields.
--room-dm-create-allow-duplicates
Allow creating duplicate DM rooms. Details:: By
default, if this option is bot used duplicates are
avoided. Actions that support this option are: --room-
dm-create. To overwrite that default and to allow the
creation of a DM room even if a DM room already
exists, use '--room-dm-create-allow-duplicates'. See
the --room-dm-create commands.
--room-join ROOM [ROOM ...]
Join one room or multiple rooms. Details:: One or
multiple room aliases can be specified. The room (or
multiple ones) provided in the arguments will be
joined. The user must have permissions to join these
rooms.
--room-leave ROOM [ROOM ...]
Leave one room or multiple rooms. Details:: One or
multiple room aliases can be specified. The room (or
multiple ones) provided in the arguments will be left.
--room-forget ROOM [ROOM ...]
Forget one room or multiple rooms. Details:: After
leaving a room you should (most likely) forget the
room. Forgetting a room removes the users' room
history. One or multiple room aliases can be
specified. The room (or multiple ones) provided in the
arguments will be forgotten. If all users forget a
room, the room can eventually be deleted on the
server.
--room-invite ROOM [ROOM ...]
Invite one ore more users to join one or more rooms.
Details:: Specify the user(s) as arguments to --user.
Specify the rooms as arguments to this option, i.e. as
arguments to --room-invite. The user must have
permissions to invite users. Don't confuse this option
with --room-invites.
--room-ban ROOM [ROOM ...]
Ban one ore more users from one or more rooms.
Details:: Specify the user(s) as arguments to --user.
Specify the rooms as arguments to this option, i.e. as
arguments to --room-ban. The user must have
permissions to ban users.
--room-unban ROOM [ROOM ...]
Unban one ore more users from one or more rooms.
Details:: Specify the user(s) as arguments to --user.
Specify the rooms as arguments to this option, i.e. as
arguments to --room-unban. The user must have
permissions to unban users.
--room-kick ROOM [ROOM ...]
Kick one ore more users from one or more rooms.
Details:: Specify the user(s) as arguments to --user.
Specify the rooms as arguments to this option, i.e. as
arguments to --room-kick. The user must have
permissions to kick users.
-u USER [USER ...], --user USER [USER ...]
Specify one or multiple users. Details:: This option
is meaningful in combination with a) room actions like
--room-invite, --room-ban, --room-unban, etc. and b)
send actions like -m, -i, -f, etc. c) some listen
actions --listen, as well as d) actions like --delete-
device and e) --verify manual, --verify emojireq. In
case of a) this option --user specifies the users to
be used with room commands (like invite, ban, etc.).
In case of b) the option --user can be used as an
alternative to specifying a room as destination for
text (-m), images (-i), etc. For send actions '--user'
is providing the functionality of 'DM (direct
messaging)'. For c) this option allows an alternative
to specifying a room as destination for some --listen
actions. For d) this gives the option to delete the
device of a different user. ----- What is a DM?
matrix-commander tries to find a room that contains
only the sender and the receiver, hence DM. These
rooms have nothing special other the fact that they
only have 2 members and them being the sender and
recipient respectively. If such a room is found, the
first one found will be used as destination. If no
such room is found, the send fails and the user should
do a --room-create and --room-invite first. If
multiple such rooms exist, one of them will be used
(arbitrarily). For sending and listening, specifying a
room directly is always faster and more efficient than
specifying a user. So, if you know the room, it is
preferred to use --room instead of --user. For b) and
c) --user can be specified in 3 ways: 1) full user id
as in '@john:example.org', 2) partial user id as in
'@john' when the user is on the same homeserver
(example.org will be automatically appended), or 3) a
display name as in 'john'. Be careful, when using
display names as they might not be unique, and you
could be sending to the wrong person. To see possible
display names use the --joined-members '*' option
which will show you the display names in the middle
column.
--user-login USER Specify user for --login. Details:: Optional argument
to specify the user for --login. This gives the option
to specify the user id for login. For '--login sso'
the --user-login is not needed as user id can be
obtained from server via SSO. For '--login password',
if not provided it will be queried via keyboard. A
full user id like '@john:example.com', a partial user
name like '@john', and a short user name like 'john'
can be given. --user-login is only used by --login and
ignored by all other actions.
--name ROOM_NAME [ROOM_NAME ...]
Specify one or multiple room names. Details:: This
option is only meaningful in combination with option
--room-create. This option --name specifies the names
to be used with the command --room-create.
--topic ROOM_TOPIC [ROOM_TOPIC ...]
Specify one or multiple room topics. Details:: This
option is only meaningful in combination with option
--room-create. This option --topic specifies the
topics to be used with the command --room-create.
--alias ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]
Specify one or multiple room aliases. Details:: This
option is only meaningful in combination with option
--room-dm-create. This option --alias specifies the
aliases to be used with the command --room-dm-create.
-m TEXT [TEXT ...], --message TEXT [TEXT ...]
Send one or multiple text messages. Details:: Message
data must not be binary data, it must be text. If no
'-m' is used and no other conflicting arguments are
provided, and information is piped into the program,
then the piped data will be used as message. Finally,
if there are no operations at all in the arguments,
then a message will be read from stdin, i.e. from the
keyboard. This option can be used multiple times to
send multiple messages. If there is data piped into
this program, then first data from the pipe is
published, then messages from this option are
published. Messages will be sent last, i.e. after
objects like images, audio, files, events, etc. Input
piped via stdin can additionally be specified with the
special character '-'. If you want to feed a text
message into matrix-commander via a pipe, via stdin,
then specify the special character '-'. If '-' is
specified as message, then the program will read the
message from stdin. With '-' the whole message, all
lines, will be considered a single message and sent as
one message. If your message is literally '-' then use
'\-' as message in the argument. '-' may appear in any
position, i.e. '-m "start" - "end"' will send 3
messages out of which the second one is read from
stdin. '-' may appear only once overall in all
arguments. Similar to '-', another shortcut character
is '_'. The special character '_' is used for
streaming data via a pipe on stdin. With '_' the stdin
pipe is read line-by-line and each line is treated as
a separate message and sent right away. The program
waits for pipe input until the pipe is closed. E.g.
Imagine a tool that generates output sporadically
24x7. It can be piped, i.e. streamed, into matrix-
commander, and matrix-commander stays active, sending
all input instantly. If you want to send the literal
letter '_' then escape it and send '\_'. '_' can be
used only once. And either '-' or '_' can be used.
-i IMAGE_FILE [IMAGE_FILE ...], --image IMAGE_FILE [IMAGE_FILE ...]
Send one or multiple image files. Details:: This
option can be used multiple times to send multiple
images. First images are sent, then text messages are
sent. If you want to feed an image into matrix-
commander via a pipe, via stdin, then specify the
special character '-'. If '-' is specified as image
file name, then the program will read the image data
from stdin. If your image file is literally named '-'
then use '\-' as file name in the argument. '-' may
appear in any position, i.e. '-i image1.jpg -
image3.png' will send 3 images out of which the second
one is read from stdin. '-' may appear only once
overall in all arguments. If the file exists already,
it is more efficient to specify the file name than to
pipe the file through stdin.
-a AUDIO_FILE [AUDIO_FILE ...], --audio AUDIO_FILE [AUDIO_FILE ...]
Send one or multiple audio files. Details:: This
option can be used multiple times to send multiple
audio files. First audios are sent, then text messages
are sent. If you want to feed an audio into matrix-
commander via a pipe, via stdin, then specify the
special character '-'. See description of '-i' to see
how '-' is handled.
-f FILE [FILE ...], --file FILE [FILE ...]
Send one or multiple files (e.g. PDF, DOC, MP4).
Details:: This option can be used multiple times to
send multiple files. First files are sent, then text
messages are sent. If you want to feed a file into
matrix-commander via a pipe, via stdin, then specify
the special character '-'. See description of '-i' to
see how '-' is handled.
-e MATRIX_JSON_OBJECT [MATRIX_JSON_OBJECT ...], --event MATRIX_JSON_OBJECT [MATRIX_JSON_OBJECT ...]
Send a Matrix JSON event. Details:: Send an event that
is formatted as a JSON object as specified by the
Matrix protocol. This allows the advanced user to send
additional types of events such as reactions, send
replies to previous events, or edit previous messages.
Specifications for events can be found at
https://spec.matrix.org/unstable/proposals/. This
option can be used multiple times to send multiple
events. First events are sent, then text messages are
sent. If you want to feed an event into matrix-
commander via a pipe, via stdin, then specify the
special character '-'. See description of '-i' to see
how '-' is handled. See tests/test-event.sh for
examples.
-w, --html Send message as format "HTML". Details:: If not
specified, message will be sent as format "TEXT". E.g.
that allows some text to be bold, etc. Only a subset
of HTML tags are accepted by Matrix.
-z, --markdown Send message as format "MARKDOWN". Details:: If not
specified, message will be sent as format "TEXT". E.g.
that allows sending of text formatted in MarkDown
language.
-k, --code Send message as format "CODE". Details:: If not
specified, message will be sent as format "TEXT". If
both --html and --code are specified then --code takes
priority. This is useful for sending ASCII-art or
tabbed output like tables as a fixed-sized font will
be used for display.
-j, --emojize Send message after emojizing. Details:: If not
specified, message will be sent as format "TEXT". If
both --code and --emojize are specified then --code
takes priority. This is useful for sending emojis in
shortcode form :collision:.
-p SEPARATOR, --split SEPARATOR
Split message text into multiple Matrix messages.
Details:: If set, split the message(s) into multiple
messages wherever the string specified with --split
occurs. E.g. One pipes a stream of RSS articles into
the program and the articles are separated by three
newlines. Then with --split set to "\n\n\n" each
article will be printed in a separate message. By
default, i.e. if not set, no messages will be split.
--config CONFIG_FILE Specify the location of a config file. Details:: By
default, no config file is used. If this option is
provided, the provided file name will be used to read
configuration from. Not implemented.
--proxy PROXY Specify a proxy for connectivity. Details:: By
default, i.e. if this option is not set, no proxy is
used. If this option is used a proxy URL must be
provided. The provided proxy URL will be used for the
HTTP connection to the server. The proxy supports
SOCKS4(a), SOCKS5, and HTTP (tunneling). Examples of
valid URLs are "http://10.10.10.10:8118" or
"socks5://user:[email protected]:1080". URLs with
"https" or "socks4a" are not valid. Only "http",
"socks4" and "socks5" are valid.
-n, --notice Send message as notice. Details:: If not specified,
message will be sent as text.
--encrypted Send message end-to-end encrypted. Details::
Encryption is always turned on and will always be used
where possible. It cannot be turned off. This flag
does nothing as encryption is turned on with or
without this argument. This flag exists only for
historic reasons. In some specific case encryption can
be disabled, please see --plain.
-l [NEVER|ONCE|FOREVER|TAIL|ALL], --listen [NEVER|ONCE|FOREVER|TAIL|ALL]
Print received messages and listen to messages.
Details:: The --listen option takes one argument.
There are several choices: "never", "once", "forever",
"tail", and "all". By default, --listen is set to
"never". So, by default no listening will be done. Set
it to "forever" to listen for and print incoming
messages to stdout. "--listen forever" will listen to
all messages on all rooms forever. To stop listening
"forever", use Control-C on the keyboard or send a
signal to the process or service. The PID for
signaling can be found in a PID file in directory
"/home/user/.run". "--listen once" will get all the
messages from all rooms that are currently queued up.
So, with "once" the program will start, print waiting
messages (if any) and then stop. The timeout for
"once" is set to 10 seconds. So, be patient, it might
take up to that amount of time. "tail" reads and
prints the last N messages from the specified rooms,
then quits. The number N can be set with the --tail
option. With "tail" some messages read might be old,
i.e. already read before, some might be new, i.e.
never read before. It prints the messages and then the
program stops. Messages are sorted, last-first. Look
at --tail as that option is related to --listen tail.
The option "all" gets all messages available, old and
new. Unlike "once" and "forever" that listen in ALL
rooms, "tail" and "all" listen only to the room
specified in the credentials file or the --room
options.
-t [NUMBER], --tail [NUMBER]
Print last messages. Details:: The --tail option reads
and prints up to the last N messages from the
specified rooms, then quits. It takes one argument, an
integer, which we call N here. If there are fewer than
N messages in a room, it reads and prints up to N
messages. It gets the last N messages in reverse
order. It print the newest message first, and the
oldest message last. If --listen-self is not set it
will print less than N messages in many cases because
N messages are obtained, but some of them are
discarded by default if they are from the user itself.
Look at --listen as this option is related to --tail.
-y, --listen-self Print your own messages as well. Details:: If set and
listening, then program will listen to and print also
the messages sent by its own user. By default messages
from oneself are not printed.
--print-event-id Print event ids of received messages. Details:: If set
and listening, then 'matrix-commander' will print also
the event id for each received message or other
received event. If set and sending, then 'matrix-
commander' will print the event id of the sent message
or the sent object (audio, file, event) to stdout.
Other information like room id and reference to what
was sent will be printed too. For sending this is
useful, if after sending the user wishes to perform
further operations on the sent object, e.g.
redacting/deleting it after an expiration time, etc.
--download-media [DOWNLOAD_DIRECTORY]
Download media files while listening. Details:: If set
and listening, then program will download received
media files (e.g. image, audio, video, text, PDF
files). By default, media will be downloaded to this
directory: "./media/". You can overwrite default with
your preferred directory. If you provide a relative
path, the relative path will be relative to the local
directory. foo will become ./foo. foo/foo will become
./foo/foo and only works if ./foo already exists.
Absolute paths will remein unchanged. /tmp will remain
/tmp. /tmp/foo will be /tmp/foo. If media is encrypted
it will be decrypted and stored decrypted. By default
media files will not be downloaded.
--download-media-name SOURCE|CLEAN|EVENTID|TIME
Specify the method to derive the media filename.
Details:: This argument is optional. Currently four
choices are offered: 'source', 'clean', 'eventid', and
'time'. 'source' means the value specified by the
source (sender) will be used. If the sender, i.e.
source, specifies a value that is not a valid
filename, then a failure will occur and the media file
will not be saved. 'clean' means that all unusual
characters in the name provided by the source will be
replaced by an underscore to create a valid file name.
'eventid' means that the name provided by the source
will be ignored and the event-id will be used instead.
'time' means that the name provided by the source will
be ignored and the current time at the receiver will
be used instead. As an example, if the source/sender
provided 'image(1)!.jpg' as name for a given media
file then 'source' will store the media using filename
'image(1)!.jpg', 'clean' will store it as
'image_1__.jpg', 'eventid' as something like
'$rsad57dafs57asfag45gsFjdTXW1dsfroBiO2IsidKk', and
'time' as something like '20231012_152234_266600'
(YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS_MICROSECONDS). If not specified this
value defaults to 'clean'.
--os-notify Notify me of arriving messages. Details:: If set and
listening, then program will attempt to visually
notify of arriving messages through the operating
system. By default there is no notification via OS.
--set-device-name DEVICE_NAME
Set or rename the current device. Details:: Set or
rename the current device to the device name provided.
Send, listen and verify operations are allowed when
renaming the device.
--set-display-name DISPLAY_NAME
Set or rename the display name. Details:: Set or
rename the display name for the current user to the
display name provided. Send, listen and verify
operations are allowed when setting the display name.
Do not confuse this option with the option '--get-
room-info' which gets the room display name, not the
user display name.
--get-display-name Get the display name of yourself. Details:: Get the
display name of matrix-commander (itself), or of one
or multiple users. Specify user(s) with the --user
option. If no user is specified get the display name
of itself. Send, listen and verify operations are
allowed when getting display name(s). Do not confuse
this option with the option '--get-room-info' which
gets the room display name, not the user display name.
--set-presence ONLINE|OFFLINE|UNAVAILABLE
Set your presence. Details:: Set presence of matrix-
commander to the given value. Must be one of these
values: “online”, “offline”, “unavailable”. Otherwise
an error will be produced.
--get-presence Get your presence. Details:: Get presence of matrix-
commander (itself), or of one or multiple users.
Specify user(s) with the --user option. If no user is
specified get the presence of itself. Send, listen and
verify operations are allowed when getting
presence(s).
--upload FILE [FILE ...]
Upload one or multiple files to the content
repository. Details:: The files will be given a Matrix
URI and stored on the server. --upload allows the
optional argument --plain to skip encryption for
upload. See tests/test-upload.sh for an example.
--download MXC_URI [MXC_URI ...]
Download one or multiple files from the content
repository. Details:: You must provide one or multiple
Matrix URIs (MXCs) which are strings like this
'mxc://example.com/SomeStrangeUriKey'. If found they
will be downloaded, decrypted, and stored in local
files. If file names are specified with --file-name
the downloads will be saved with these file names. If
--file-name is not specified the original file name
from the upload will be used. If neither specified nor
available on server, then the file name of last resort
'mxc-<mxc-id>' will be used. If a file name in --file-
name contains the placeholder __mxc_id__, it will be
replaced with the mxc-id. If a file name is specified
as empty string in --file-name, then also the name
'mxc-<mxc-id>' will be used. By default, the upload
was encrypted so a decryption dictionary must be
provided to decrypt the data. Specify one or multiple
decryption keys with --key-dict. If --key-dict is not
set, not decryption is attempted; and the data might
be stored in encrypted fashion, or might be plain-text
if the --upload skipped encryption with --plain. See
tests/test-upload.sh for an example.
--delete-mxc MXC_URI [MXC_URI ...]
Delete one or multiple objects from the content
repository. Details:: You must provide one or multiple
Matrix URIs (MXC) which are strings like this
'mxc://example.com/SomeStrangeUriKey'. Alternatively,
you can just provide the MXC id, i.e. the part after
the last slash. If found they (i.e. the files they
represent) will be deleted from the server database.
In order to delete objects one must have server admin
permissions. Having only room admin permissions is not
sufficient and it will fail. Read https://matrix-org.g
ithub.io/synapse/latest/usage/administration/admin_api
/ for learning how to set server admin permissions on
the server. Alternatively, and optionally, one can
specify an access token which has server admin
permissions with the --access-token argument. See
tests/test-upload.sh for an example.
--delete-mxc-before TIMESTAMP [TIMESTAMP ...]
Delete old objects from the content
repositoryDetails:: Delete files from the content
repository that are older than a given timestamp. It
is the timestamp of last access, not the timestamp
when the file was created. Additionally you can
specify a size in bytes to indicate that only files
older than timestamp and larger than size will be
deleted. You must provide a timestamp of the following
format: 'DD.MM.YYYY HH:MM:SS' like '20.01.2022
19:38:42' for January 20, 2022, 7pm 38min 42sec. Files
that are still used in image data (e.g user profile,
room avatar) will not be deleted from the server
database. In order to delete objects one must have
server admin permissions. Having only room admin
permissions is not sufficient and it will fail. Read
https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/usage/admi
nistration/admin_api/ for learning how to set server
admin permissions on the server. Alternatively, and
optionally, one can specify an access token which has
server admin permissions with the --access-token
argument. See tests/test-upload.sh for an example.
--joined-rooms Print the list of joined rooms. Details:: All rooms
that you are a member of will be printed, one room per
line.
--joined-members ROOM [ROOM ...]
Print the list of joined members for one or multiple
rooms. Details:: If you want to print the joined
members of all rooms that you are member of, then use
the special character '*'.
--joined-dm-rooms USER [USER ...]
Print the list of joined DM rooms for one or multiple
users. Details:: For each user specified, it prints
all DM rooms that you share with the specified user.
There might be 0, 1, or multiple DM rooms for a given
user. Short user names like 'john' can be also be
given. If you want to print all DM rooms that you are
member of, then use the special character '*'. For
each DM room found a single line of output is printed.
--mxc-to-http MXC_URI [MXC_URI ...]
Convert MXC URIs to HTTP URLs. Details:: Convert one
or more matrix content URIs to the corresponding HTTP
URLs. The MXC URIs to provide look something like this
'mxc://example.com/SomeStrangeUriKey'. See tests/test-
upload.sh for an example.
--devices, --get-devices
Print the list of devices. Details:: All device of
this account will be printed, one device per line.
--discovery-info Print discovery information about current homeserver.
Details:: Note that not all homeservers support
discovery and an error might be reported.
--login-info Print login methods supported by the homeserver.
Details:: It prints one login method per line.
--content-repository-config
Print the content repository configuration. Details::
This currently just prints the upload size limit in
bytes.
--rest REST_METHOD DATA URL [REST_METHOD DATA URL ...]
Use the Matrix Client REST API. Details:: Matrix has
several extensive REST APIs. With the --rest argument
you can invoke a Matrix REST API call. This allows the
user to do pretty much anything, at the price of not
being very convenient. The APIs are described in
https://matrix.org/docs/api/,
https://spec.matrix.org/latest/client-server-api/,
https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/usage/admi
nistration/admin_api/, etc. Each REST call requires
exactly 3 arguments. So, the total number of arguments
used with --rest must be a multiple of 3. The argument
triples are: (a) the method, a string of GET, POST,
PUT, DELETE, or OPTIONS. (b) a string containing the
data (if any) in JSON format. (c) a string containing
the URL. All strings must be UTF-8. There are a few
placeholders. They are: __homeserver__ (like
https://matrix.example.org), __hostname__ (like
matrix.example.org), __access_token__, __user_id__
(like @mc:matrix.example.com), __device_id__, and
__room_id__. If a placeholder is found it is replaced
with the value from the local credentials file. An
example would be: --rest 'GET' ''
'__homeserver__/_matrix/client/versions'. If there is
no data, i.e. data (b) is empty, then use '' for it.
Optionally, --access-token can be used to overwrite
the access token from credentials (if needed). See
tests/test-rest.sh for an example.
--set-avatar AVATAR_MXC_URI
Set your avatar. Details:: Set the avatar MXC resource
used by matrix-commander. Provide one MXC URI that
looks like this 'mxc://example.com/SomeStrangeUriKey'.
--get-avatar [USER ...]
Get an avatar. Details:: Get the avatar MXC resource
used by matrix-commander, or one or multiple other
users. Specify zero or more user ids. If no user id is
specified, the avatar of matrix-commander will be
fetched. If one or more user ids are given, the
avatars of these users will be fetched. As response
both MXC URI as well as URL will be printed.
--get-profile [USER ...]
Get a user profile. Details:: Get the user profile
used by matrix-commander, or one or multiple other
users. Specify zero or more user ids. If no user id is
specified, the user profile of matrix-commander will
be fetched. If one or more user ids are given, the
user profiles of these users will be fetched. As
response display name and avatar MXC URI as well as
possible additional profile information (if present)
will be printed. One line per user will be printed.
--get-room-info [ROOM ...]
Get the room information. Details:: Get the room
information such as room display name, room alias,
room creator, etc. for one or multiple specified
rooms. The included room 'display name' is also
referred to as 'room name' or incorrectly even as room
title. If one or more room are given, the room
informations of these rooms will be fetched. If no
room is specified, the room information for the
default room configured for matrix-commander is
fetched. Rooms can be given via room id (e.g.
'\!SomeRoomId:matrix.example.com'), canonical (full)
room alias (e.g. '#SomeRoomAlias:matrix.example.com'),
or short alias (e.g. 'SomeRoomAlias' or
'#SomeRoomAlias'). As response room id, room display
name, room canonical alias, room topic, and room
encryption are printed. One line per room will be
printed. If --output is set to JSON a lot more
information will be printed. Since either room id or
room alias are accepted as input and both room id and
room alias are given as output, one can hence use this
option to map from room id to room alias as well as
vice versa from room alias to room id. Do not confuse
this option with the options '--get-display-name' and
'--set-display-name', which get/set the user display
name, not the room display name.
--get-client-info Print client information. Details:: Print information
kept in the client, i.e. matrix-commander. Output is
printed in JSON format.
--has-permission ROOM BAN|INVITE|KICK|NOTIFICATIONS|REDACT|etc [ROOM BAN|INVITE|KICK|NOTIFICATIONS|REDACT|etc ...]
Inquire about permissions. Details:: Inquire if user
used by matrix-commander has permission for one or
multiple actions in one or multiple rooms. Each
inquiry requires 2 parameters: the room id and the
permission type. One or multiple of these parameter
pairs may be specified. For each parameter pair there
will be one line printed to stdout. Values for the
permission type are 'ban', 'invite', 'kick',
'notifications', 'redact', etc. See
https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/client-server-
api/#mroompower_levels.
--import-keys FILE PASSPHRASE FILE PASSPHRASE
Import Megolm decryption keys from a file. Details::
This is an optional argument. If used it must be
followed by two values. (a) a file name from which the
keys will be read. (b) a passphrase with which the
file can be decrypted with. The keys will be added to
the current instance as well as written to the
database. See also --export-keys.
--export-keys FILE PASSPHRASE FILE PASSPHRASE
Export all the Megolm decryption keys of this device.
Details:: This is an optional argument. If used it
must be followed by two values. (a) a file name to
which the keys will be written to. (b) a passphrase
with which the file will be encrypted with. Note that
this does not save other information such as the
private identity keys of the device.
--room-set-alias ROOM_ALIAS ROOM [ROOM_ALIAS ROOM ...], --room-put-alias ROOM_ALIAS ROOM [ROOM_ALIAS ROOM ...]
Add aliases to rooms. Details:: Add an alias to a
room, or aliases to multiple rooms. Provide pairs of
arguments. In each pair, the first argument must be
the alias you want to assign to the room given via
room id in the second argument of the pair. E.g. the 4
arguments 'a1 r1 a2 r2' would assign the alias 'a1' to
room 'r1' and the alias 'a2' to room 'r2'. If you just
have one single pair then the second argument is
optional. If just a single value is given (an alias)
then this alias is assigned to the default room of
matrix-commander (as found in credentials file). In
short, you can have just a single argument or an even
number of arguments forming pairs. You can have
multiple room aliases per room. So, you may add
multiple aliases to the same room. A room alias looks
like this: '#someRoomAlias:matrix.example.org'. Short
aliases like 'someRoomAlias' or '#someRoomAlias' are
also accepted. In case of a short alias, it will be
automatically prefixed with '#' and the homeserver
will be automatically appended. Adding the same alias
multiple times to the same room results in an error.
--room-put-alias is eqivalent to --room-set-alias.
--room-resolve-alias ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]
Show room ids corresponding to room aliases. Details::
Resolves a room alias to the corresponding room id, or
multiple room aliases to their corresponding room ids.
Provide one or multiple room aliases. A room alias
looks like this: '#someRoomAlias:matrix.example.org'.
Short aliases like 'someRoomAlias' or '#someRoomAlias'
are also accepted. In case of a short alias, it will
be automatically prefixed with '#' and the homeserver
from the default room of matrix-commander (as found in
credentials file) will be automatically appended.
Resolving an alias that does not exist results in an
error. For each room alias one line will be printed to
stdout with the result.
--room-delete-alias ROOM_ALIAS [ROOM_ALIAS ...]
Delete one or multiple rooms aliases. Details::
Provide one or multiple room aliases. You can have
multiple room aliases per room. So, you may delete
multiple aliases from the same room or from different
rooms. A room alias looks like this:
'#someRoomAlias:matrix.example.org'. Short aliases
like 'someRoomAlias' or '#someRoomAlias' are also
accepted. In case of a short alias, it will be
automatically prefixed with '#' and the homeserver
from the default room of matrix-commander (as found in
credentials file) will be automatically appended.
Deleting an alias that does not exist results in an
error.
--get-openid-token [USER ...]
Get an OpenID token. Details:: Get an OpenID token for
matrix-commander, or for one or multiple other users.
It prints an OpenID token object that the requester
may supply to another service to verify their identity
in Matrix. See http://www.openid.net/. Specify zero or
more user ids. If no user id is specified, an OpenID
for matrix-commander will be fetched. If one or more
user ids are given, the OpenID of these users will be
fetched. As response the user id(s) and OpenID(s) will
be printed.
--room-get-visibility [ROOM ...]
Get the visibility of one or more rooms. Details::
Provide zero or more room ids as arguments. If no
argument is given, then the default room of matrix-
commander (as found in credentials file) will be used.
For each room the visibility will be printed.
Currently, this is either the string 'private' or
'public'. As response one line per room will be
printed to stdout.
--room-get-state [ROOM ...]
Get the state of one or more rooms. Details::Provide
zero or more room ids as arguments. If no argument is
given, then the default room of matrix-commander (as
found in credentials file) will be used. For each room
the state will be printed. The state is a long list of
events including events like 'm.room.create',
'm.room.encryption', 'm.room.guest_access',
'm.room.history_visibility', 'm.room.join_rules',
'm.room.member', 'm.room.power_levels', etc. As
response one line per room will be printed to stdout.
The line can be very long as the list of events can be
very large. To get output into a human readable form
pipe output through sed and jq as shown in an example
in tests/test-setget.sh.
--delete-device DEVICE [DEVICE ...]
Delete one or multiple devices. Details:: By default
devices belonging to matrix-commander will be deleted.
If the devices belong to a different user, use the
--user argument to specify the user, i.e. owner. Only
exactly one user can be specified with the optional
--user argument. Device deletion requires the user
password. It must be specified with the --password
argument. If the server uses only HTTP (and not
HTTPS), then the password can be visible to attackers.
Hence, if the server does not support HTTPS this
operation is discouraged.
--room-redact ROOM_ID EVENT_ID REASON [ROOM_ID EVENT_ID REASON ...], --room-delete-content ROOM_ID EVENT_ID REASON [ROOM_ID EVENT_ID REASON ...]
Strip information out of one or several events.