Nacos-sdk-go English
Nacos-sdk-go是Nacos的Go语言客户端,它实现了服务发现和动态配置的功能
支持Go>v1.12版本
支持Nacos>1.x版本
使用go get
安装SDK:
$ go get -u github.com/nacos-group/nacos-sdk-go
- ClientConfig
constant.ClientConfig{
TimeoutMs uint64 // 请求Nacos服务端的超时时间,默认是10000ms
NamespaceId string // ACM的命名空间Id
Endpoint string // 当使用ACM时,需要该配置. https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/130146.html
RegionId string // ACM&KMS的regionId,用于配置中心的鉴权
AccessKey string // ACM&KMS的AccessKey,用于配置中心的鉴权
SecretKey string // ACM&KMS的SecretKey,用于配置中心的鉴权
OpenKMS bool // 是否开启kms,默认不开启,kms可以参考文档 https://help.aliyun.com/product/28933.html
// 同时DataId必须以"cipher-"作为前缀才会启动加解密逻辑
CacheDir string // 缓存service信息的目录,默认是当前运行目录
UpdateThreadNum int // 监听service变化的并发数,默认20
NotLoadCacheAtStart bool // 在启动的时候不读取缓存在CacheDir的service信息
UpdateCacheWhenEmpty bool // 当service返回的实例列表为空时,不更新缓存,用于推空保护
Username string // Nacos服务端的API鉴权Username
Password string // Nacos服务端的API鉴权Password
LogDir string // 日志存储路径
RotateTime string // 日志轮转周期,比如:30m, 1h, 24h, 默认是24h
MaxAge int64 // 日志最大文件数,默认3
LogLevel string // 日志默认级别,值必须是:debug,info,warn,error,默认值是info
}
- ServerConfig
constant.ServerConfig{
ContextPath string // Nacos的ContextPath
IpAddr string // Nacos的服务地址
Port uint64 // Nacos的服务端口
Scheme string // Nacos的服务地址前缀
}
Note:我们可以配置多个ServerConfig,客户端会对这些服务端做轮询请求
// 创建clientConfig
clientConfig := constant.ClientConfig{
NamespaceId: "e525eafa-f7d7-4029-83d9-008937f9d468", // 如果需要支持多namespace,我们可以场景多个client,它们有不同的NamespaceId。当namespace是public时,此处填空字符串。
TimeoutMs: 5000,
NotLoadCacheAtStart: true,
LogDir: "/tmp/nacos/log",
CacheDir: "/tmp/nacos/cache",
RotateTime: "1h",
MaxAge: 3,
LogLevel: "debug",
}
// 创建clientConfig的另一种方式
clientConfig := *constant.NewClientConfig(
constant.WithNamespaceId("e525eafa-f7d7-4029-83d9-008937f9d468"), //当namespace是public时,此处填空字符串。
constant.WithTimeoutMs(5000),
constant.WithNotLoadCacheAtStart(true),
constant.WithLogDir("/tmp/nacos/log"),
constant.WithCacheDir("/tmp/nacos/cache"),
constant.WithRotateTime("1h"),
constant.WithMaxAge(3),
constant.WithLogLevel("debug"),
)
// 至少一个ServerConfig
serverConfigs := []constant.ServerConfig{
{
IpAddr: "console1.nacos.io",
ContextPath: "/nacos",
Port: 80,
Scheme: "http",
},
{
IpAddr: "console2.nacos.io",
ContextPath: "/nacos",
Port: 80,
Scheme: "http",
},
}
// 创建serverConfig的另一种方式
serverConfigs := []constant.ServerConfig{
*constant.NewServerConfig(
"console1.nacos.io",
80,
constant.WithScheme("http"),
constant.WithContextPath("/nacos")
),
*constant.NewServerConfig(
"console2.nacos.io",
80,
constant.WithScheme("http"),
constant.WithContextPath("/nacos")
),
}
// 创建服务发现客户端
_, _ := clients.CreateNamingClient(map[string]interface{}{
"serverConfigs": serverConfigs,
"clientConfig": clientConfig,
})
// 创建动态配置客户端
_, _ := clients.CreateConfigClient(map[string]interface{}{
"serverConfigs": serverConfigs,
"clientConfig": clientConfig,
})
// 创建服务发现客户端的另一种方式 (推荐)
namingClient, err := clients.NewNamingClient(
vo.NacosClientParam{
ClientConfig: &clientConfig,
ServerConfigs: serverConfigs,
},
)
// 创建动态配置客户端的另一种方式 (推荐)
configClient, err := clients.NewConfigClient(
vo.NacosClientParam{
ClientConfig: &clientConfig,
ServerConfigs: serverConfigs,
},
)
https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/130146.html
cc := constant.ClientConfig{
Endpoint: "acm.aliyun.com:8080",
NamespaceId: "e525eafa-f7d7-4029-83d9-008937f9d468",
RegionId: "cn-shanghai",
AccessKey: "LTAI4G8KxxxxxxxxxxxxxbwZLBr",
SecretKey: "n5jTL9YxxxxxxxxxxxxaxmPLZV9",
OpenKMS: true,
TimeoutMs: 5000,
LogLevel: "debug",
}
// a more graceful way to create config client
client, err := clients.NewConfigClient(
vo.NacosClientParam{
ClientConfig: &cc,
},
)
- 注册实例:RegisterInstance
success, err := namingClient.RegisterInstance(vo.RegisterInstanceParam{
Ip: "10.0.0.11",
Port: 8848,
ServiceName: "demo.go",
Weight: 10,
Enable: true,
Healthy: true,
Ephemeral: true,
Metadata: map[string]string{"idc":"shanghai"},
ClusterName: "cluster-a", // 默认值DEFAULT
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
})
- 注销实例:DeregisterInstance
success, err := namingClient.DeregisterInstance(vo.DeregisterInstanceParam{
Ip: "10.0.0.11",
Port: 8848,
ServiceName: "demo.go",
Ephemeral: true,
Cluster: "cluster-a", // 默认值DEFAULT
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
})
- 获取服务信息:GetService
services, err := namingClient.GetService(vo.GetServiceParam{
ServiceName: "demo.go",
Clusters: []string{"cluster-a"}, // 默认值DEFAULT
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
})
- 获取所有的实例列表:SelectAllInstances
// SelectAllInstance可以返回全部实例列表,包括healthy=false,enable=false,weight<=0
instances, err := namingClient.SelectAllInstances(vo.SelectAllInstancesParam{
ServiceName: "demo.go",
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
Clusters: []string{"cluster-a"}, // 默认值DEFAULT
})
- 获取实例列表 :SelectInstances
// SelectInstances 只返回满足这些条件的实例列表:healthy=${HealthyOnly},enable=true 和weight>0
instances, err := namingClient.SelectInstances(vo.SelectInstancesParam{
ServiceName: "demo.go",
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
Clusters: []string{"cluster-a"}, // 默认值DEFAULT
HealthyOnly: true,
})
- 获取一个健康的实例(加权随机轮询):SelectOneHealthyInstance
// SelectOneHealthyInstance将会按加权随机轮询的负载均衡策略返回一个健康的实例
// 实例必须满足的条件:health=true,enable=true and weight>0
instance, err := namingClient.SelectOneHealthyInstance(vo.SelectOneHealthInstanceParam{
ServiceName: "demo.go",
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
Clusters: []string{"cluster-a"}, // 默认值DEFAULT
})
- 监听服务变化:Subscribe
// Subscribe key=serviceName+groupName+cluster
// 注意:我们可以在相同的key添加多个SubscribeCallback.
err := namingClient.Subscribe(vo.SubscribeParam{
ServiceName: "demo.go",
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
Clusters: []string{"cluster-a"}, // 默认值DEFAULT
SubscribeCallback: func(services []model.SubscribeService, err error) {
log.Printf("\n\n callback return services:%s \n\n", utils.ToJsonString(services))
},
})
- 取消服务监听:Unsubscribe
err := namingClient.Unsubscribe(vo.SubscribeParam{
ServiceName: "demo.go",
GroupName: "group-a", // 默认值DEFAULT_GROUP
Clusters: []string{"cluster-a"}, // 默认值DEFAULT
SubscribeCallback: func(services []model.SubscribeService, err error) {
log.Printf("\n\n callback return services:%s \n\n", utils.ToJsonString(services))
},
})
- 获取服务名列表:GetAllServicesInfo
serviceInfos, err := client.GetAllServicesInfo(vo.GetAllServiceInfoParam{
NameSpace: "0e83cc81-9d8c-4bb8-a28a-ff703187543f",
PageNo: 1,
PageSize: 10,
}),
- 发布配置:PublishConfig
success, err := configClient.PublishConfig(vo.ConfigParam{
DataId: "dataId",
Group: "group",
Content: "hello world!222222"})
- 删除配置:DeleteConfig
success, err = configClient.DeleteConfig(vo.ConfigParam{
DataId: "dataId",
Group: "group"})
- 获取配置:GetConfig
content, err := configClient.GetConfig(vo.ConfigParam{
DataId: "dataId",
Group: "group"})
- 监听配置变化:ListenConfig
err := configClient.ListenConfig(vo.ConfigParam{
DataId: "dataId",
Group: "group",
OnChange: func(namespace, group, dataId, data string) {
fmt.Println("group:" + group + ", dataId:" + dataId + ", data:" + data)
},
})
- 取消配置监听:CancelListenConfig
err := configClient.CancelListenConfig(vo.ConfigParam{
DataId: "dataId",
Group: "group",
})
- 搜索配置: SearchConfig
configPage,err := configClient.SearchConfig(vo.SearchConfigParam{
Search: "blur",
DataId: "",
Group: "",
PageNo: 1,
PageSize: 10,
})
我们能从示例中学习如何使用Nacos go客户端
Nacos open-api相关信息可以查看文档 Nacos open-api wepsite.
Nacos产品了解可以查看 Nacos website.
我们非常欢迎大家为Nacos-sdk-go贡献代码. 贡献前请查看CONTRIBUTING.md
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- Email Group:
- [email protected]: Nacos用户讨论组.
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- [email protected]: Nacos commit提醒.