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virtioreg.h
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virtioreg.h
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Minoura Makoto.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Part of the file derived from `Virtio PCI Card Specification v0.8.6 DRAFT'
* Appendix A.
*/
/* An interface for efficient virtio implementation.
*
* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions
* to implement compatible drivers/servers.
*
* Copyright 2007, 2009, IBM Corporation
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef _VIRTIOREG_H_
#define _VIRTIOREG_H_
#include <sys/types.h>
/* Virtio product id (subsystem) */
#define PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_NETWORK 1
#define PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_BLOCK 2
#define PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_CONSOLE 3
#define PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_ENTROPY 4
#define PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_BALLOON 5
#define PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_9P 9
/* Virtio header */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_FEATURES 0 /* 32bit */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_GUEST_FEATURES 4 /* 32bit */
#define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY (1<<24)
#define VIRTIO_F_RING_INDIRECT_DESC (1<<28)
#define VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE (1<<30)
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_QUEUE_ADDRESS 8 /* 32bit */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_QUEUE_SIZE 12 /* 16bit */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_QUEUE_SELECT 14 /* 16bit */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_QUEUE_NOTIFY 16 /* 16bit */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_STATUS 18 /* 8bit */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_STATUS_RESET 0
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_STATUS_ACK 1
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_STATUS_DRIVER 2
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_STATUS_DRIVER_OK 4 /* In qemu, it's called "VIRTIO_CONFIF_S_DRIVER_OK" */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_STATUS_FAILED 128
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_ISR_STATUS 19 /* 8bit */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_ISR_CONFIG_CHANGE 2
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_CONFIG_VECTOR 20 /* 16bit, optional */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_CONFIG_NOMSI 20
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_DEVICE_CONFIG_MSI 22
/*
* Virtqueue
*/
/* This marks a buffer as continuing via the next field. */
#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1
/* This marks a buffer as write-only (otherwise read-only). */
#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2
/* This means the buffer contains a list of buffer descriptors. */
#define VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT 4
/*
* The Host uses this in used->flags to advise the Guest: don't kick me
* when you add a buffer. It's unreliable, so it's simply an
* optimization. Guest will still kick if it's out of buffers.
*/
#define VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY 1
/*
* The Guest uses this in avail->flags to advise the Host: don't
* interrupt me when you consume a buffer. It's unreliable, so it's
* simply an optimization.
*/
#define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT 1
/*
* Virtio ring descriptors: 16 bytes.
* These can chain together via "next".
*/
struct vring_desc {
u_int64_t addr; /* Address (guest-physical). */
u_int32_t len; /* Length. */
u_int16_t flags; /* The flags as indicated above. */
u_int16_t next; /* We chain unused descriptors via this, too */
} __packed;
struct vring_avail {
u_int16_t flags;
u_int16_t idx;
u_int16_t ring[0];
} __packed;
/* u32 is used here for ids for padding reasons. */
struct vring_used_elem {
u_int32_t id; /* Index of start of used descriptor chain. */
u_int32_t len; /* Tot len of the descriptor chain written to. */
} __packed;
struct vring_used {
u_int16_t flags;
u_int16_t idx;
struct vring_used_elem ring[0];
} __packed;
#define VIRTIO_PAGE_SIZE (4096)
#endif /* _VIRTIOREG_H_ */