类型映射

自定义类型映射(MapType)

class EnumTestMap {
    public Guid id { get; set; }

    [Column(MapType = typeof(string))]
    public ToStringMapEnum enum_to_string { get; set; }
    [Column(MapType = typeof(string))]
    public ToStringMapEnum? enumnullable_to_string { get; set; }

    [Column(MapType = typeof(int))]
    public ToStringMapEnum enum_to_int { get; set; }
    [Column(MapType = typeof(int?))]
    public ToStringMapEnum? enumnullable_to_int { get; set; }

    [Column(MapType = typeof(string))]
    public BigInteger biginteger_to_string { get; set; }
    [Column(MapType = typeof(string))]
    public BigInteger? bigintegernullable_to_string { get; set; }
}
public enum ToStringMapEnum { 中国人, abc, 香港 }

应该不需要解释了吧？

BigInteger 都可以映射使用了，但请注意：仅仅是 CURD 方便， Equals == 判断可以使用，无法使用 + - * / 等操作；

默认类型映射

csharp	MySql	SqlServer	PostgreSQL	Oracle	Sqlite
bool | bool?	bit(1)	bit	bool	number(1)	boolean
sbyte | sbyte?	tinyint(3)	smallint	int2	number(4)	smallint
short | short?	smallint(6)	smallint	int2	number(6)	smallint
int | int?	int(11)	int	int4	number(11)	integer
long | long?	bigint(20)	bigint	int8	number(21)	integer
byte | byte?	tinyint(3) unsigned	tinyint	int2	number(3)	int2
ushort | ushort?	smallint(5) unsigned	int	int4	number(5)	unsigned
uint | uint?	int(10) unsigned	bigint	int8	number(10)	decimal(10,0)
ulong | ulong?	bigint(20) unsigned	decimal(20,0)	numeric(20,0)	number(20)	decimal(21,0)
double | double?	double	float	float8	float(126)	double
float | float?	float	real	float4	float(63)	float
decimal | decimal?	decimal(10,2)	decimal(10,2)	numeric(10,2)	number(10,2)	decimal(10,2)
Guid | Guid?	char(36)	uniqueidentifier	uuid	char(36 CHAR)	character(36)
TimeSpan | TimeSpan?	time	time	time	interval day(2) to second(6)	bigint
DateTime | DateTime?	datetime	datetime	timestamp	timestamp(6)	datetime
DateTimeOffset | DateTimeOffset?	-	-	datetimeoffset	timestamp(6) with local time zone	-
Enum | Enum?	enum	int	int4	number(16)	mediumint
FlagsEnum | FlagsEnum?	set	bigint	int8	number(32)	bigint
byte[]	varbinary(255)	varbinary(255)	bytea	blob	blob
string	varchar(255)	nvarchar(255)	varchar(255)	nvarchar2(255)	nvarchar(255)
MygisPoint	point	-	-	-	-
MygisLineString	linestring	-	-	-	-
MygisPolygon	polygon	-	-	-	-
MygisMultiPoint	multipoint	-	-	-	-
MygisMultiLineString	multilinestring	-	-	-	-
MygisMultiPolygon	multipolygon	-	-	-	-
BitArray	-	-	varbit(64)	-	-
NpgsqlPoint | NpgsqlPoint?	-	-	point	-	-
NpgsqlLine | NpgsqlLine?	-	-	line	-	-
NpgsqlLSeg | NpgsqlLSeg?	-	-	lseg	-	-
NpgsqlBox | NpgsqlBox?	-	-	box	-	-
NpgsqlPath | NpgsqlPath?	-	-	path	-	-
NpgsqlPolygon | NpgsqlPolygon?	-	-	polygon	-	-
NpgsqlCircle | NpgsqlCircle?	-	-	circle	-	-
(IPAddress Address, int Subnet) | (IPAddress Address, int Subnet)?	-	-	cidr	-	-
IPAddress	-	-	inet	-	-
PhysicalAddress	-	-	macaddr	-	-
NpgsqlRange<int> | NpgsqlRange<int>?	-	-	int4range	-	-
NpgsqlRange<long> | NpgsqlRange<long>?	-	-	int8range	-	-
NpgsqlRange<decimal> | NpgsqlRange<decimal>?	-	-	numrange	-	-
NpgsqlRange<DateTime> | NpgsqlRange<DateTime>?	-	-	tsrange	-	-
PostgisPoint	-	-	geometry	-	-
PostgisLineString	-	-	geometry	-	-
PostgisPolygon	-	-	geometry	-	-
PostgisMultiPoint	-	-	geometry	-	-
PostgisMultiLineString	-	-	geometry	-	-
PostgisMultiPolygon	-	-	geometry	-	-
PostgisGeometry	-	-	geometry	-	-
PostgisGeometryCollection	-	-	geometry	-	-
Dictionary<string, string>	-	-	hstore	-	-
JToken	-	-	jsonb	-	-
JObject	-	-	jsonb	-	-
JArray	-	-	jsonb	-	-
数组	-	-	以上所有类型都支持	-	-

以上类型和长度是默认值，可手工设置，如 string 属性可指定 [Column(DbType = "varchar(max)")]

优先级

从数据库导入特性 > 实体特性 > FluentApi > Aop

参考资料

• 《实体特性说明》

• 《FluentApi，享受纯净实体类》

• 《导入数据库特性，懒人专利》

• 《Aop自定义特性，与其他 ORM 共用特性》

• 《导航关系配置》

• 《CodeFirst模式开发介绍》