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sendemail.py
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sendemail.py
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import httplib2
import os
import oauth2client
from oauth2client import client, tools
import base64
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from apiclient import errors, discovery
import mimetypes
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.send'
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secret.json'
APPLICATION_NAME = 'Gmail API Python Send Email'
def get_credentials():
home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~')
credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials')
if not os.path.exists(credential_dir):
os.makedirs(credential_dir)
credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir,
'gmail-python-email-send.json')
store = oauth2client.file.Storage(credential_path)
credentials = store.get()
if not credentials or credentials.invalid:
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES)
flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME
credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store)
print 'Storing credentials to ' + credential_path
return credentials
def SendMessage(sender, to, subject, msgHtml, msgPlain, attachmentFile=None):
credentials = get_credentials()
http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())
service = discovery.build('gmail', 'v1', http=http)
if attachmentFile:
message1 = createMessageWithAttachment(sender, to, subject, msgHtml, msgPlain, attachmentFile)
else:
message1 = CreateMessageHtml(sender, to, subject, msgHtml, msgPlain)
result = SendMessageInternal(service, "me", message1)
return result
def SendMessageInternal(service, user_id, message):
try:
message = (service.users().messages().send(userId=user_id, body=message).execute())
print 'Message Id: %s' % message['id']
return message
except errors.HttpError, error:
print 'An error occurred: %s' % error
return "Error"
return "OK"
#Create Mail With AttAchment Remove hash to make the code readable
#def createMessageWithAttachment(
# sender, to, subject, msgHtml, msgPlain, attachmentFile):
"""Create a message for an email.
Args:
sender: Email address of the sender.
to: Email address of the receiver.
subject: The subject of the email message.
msgHtml: Html message to be sent
msgPlain: Alternative plain text message for older email clients
attachmentFile: The path to the file to be attached.
Returns:
An object containing a base64url encoded email object.
"""
# message = MIMEMultipart('mixed')
# message['to'] = to
# message['from'] = sender
# message['subject'] = subject
# messageA = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
# messageR = MIMEMultipart('related')
# messageR.attach(MIMEText(msgHtml, 'html'))
# messageA.attach(MIMEText(msgPlain, 'plain'))
# messageA.attach(messageR)
# message.attach(messageA)
# print "create_message_with_attachment: file:", attachmentFile
# content_type, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(attachmentFile)
# if content_type is None or encoding is not None:
# content_type = 'application/octet-stream'
# main_type, sub_type = content_type.split('/', 1)
# if main_type == 'text':
# fp = open(attachmentFile, 'rb')
# msg = MIMEText(fp.read(), _subtype=sub_type)
# fp.close()
# elif main_type == 'image':
# fp = open(attachmentFile, 'rb')
# msg = MIMEImage(fp.read(), _subtype=sub_type)
# fp.close()
# elif main_type == 'audio':
# fp = open(attachmentFile, 'rb')
# msg = MIMEAudio(fp.read(), _subtype=sub_type)
# fp.close()
# else:
# fp = open(attachmentFile, 'rb')
# msg = MIMEBase(main_type, sub_type)
# msg.set_payload(fp.read())
# fp.close()
# filename = os.path.basename(attachmentFile)
# msg.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename)
# message.attach(msg)
# return {'raw': base64.urlsafe_b64encode(message.as_string())}
def CreateMessageHtml(sender, to, subject, msgHtml, msgPlain):
msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg['From'] = sender
msg['To'] = to
msg.attach(MIMEText(msgPlain, 'plain'))
msg.attach(MIMEText(msgHtml, 'html'))
return {'raw': base64.urlsafe_b64encode(msg.as_string())}
def main():
to = input("Enter Email Address: ")
sender = input("Your Mail ID: ")
subject = input("Enter your Subject: ")
msgHtml = input("Enter your Message: ")
msgPlain = "Hi\nPlain Email"
SendMessage(sender, to, subject, msgHtml, msgPlain)
# Send message with attachment:
#SendMessage(sender, to, subject, msgHtml, msgPlain, '/path/to/file.pdf')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()