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column-marker.el
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column-marker.el
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;;; column-marker.el --- Highlight certain character columns
;;
;; Filename: column-marker.el
;; Description: Highlight certain character columns
;; Author: Rick Bielawski <[email protected]>
;; Maintainer: Rick Bielawski <[email protected]>
;; Created: Tue Nov 22 10:26:03 2005
;; Version:
;; Last-Updated: Fri Aug 18 17:42:04 2006 (-25200 Pacific Daylight Time)
;; By: dradams
;; Update #: 270
;; Keywords: tools convenience highlight
;; Compatibility: GNU Emacs 21, GNU Emacs 22
;;
;; Features that might be required by this library:
;;
;; None
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;;; Commentary:
;;
;; Highlights the background at a given character column.
;;
;; Commands `column-marker-1', `column-marker-2', and
;; `column-marker-3' each highlight a given column (using different
;; background colors, by default).
;;
;; - With no prefix argument, each highlights the current column
;; (where the cursor is).
;;
;; - With a non-negative numeric prefix argument, each highlights that
;; column.
;;
;; - With plain `C-u' (no number), each turns off its highlighting.
;;
;; - With `C-u C-u', each turns off all column highlighting.
;;
;; If two commands highlight the same column, the last-issued
;; highlighting command shadows the other - only the last-issued
;; highlighting is seen. If that "topmost" highlighting is then
;; turned off, the other highlighting for that column then shows
;; through.
;;
;; Examples:
;;
;; M-x column-marker-1 highlights the column where the cursor is, in
;; `column-marker-1-face'.
;;
;; C-u 70 M-x column-marker-2 highlights column 70 in
;; `column-marker-2-face'.
;;
;; C-u 70 M-x column-marker-3 highlights column 70 in
;; `column-marker-3-face'. The `column-marker-2-face' highlighting no
;; longer shows.
;;
;; C-u M-x column-marker-3 turns off highlighting for column-marker-3,
;; so `column-marker-2-face' highlighting shows again for column 70.
;;
;; C-u C-u M-x column-marker-1 (or -2 or -3) erases all column highlighting.
;;
;; These commands use `font-lock-fontify-buffer', so syntax
;; highlighting (`font-lock-mode') must be turned on. There might be
;; a performance impact during refontification.
;;
;;
;; Installation: Place this file on your load path, and put this in
;; your init file (`.emacs'):
;;
;; (require 'column-marker)
;;
;; Other init file suggestions (examples):
;;
;; ;; Highlight column 80 in foo mode.
;; (add-hook foo-mode-hook (lambda () (interactive) (column-marker-1 80)))
;;
;; ;; Use `C-c m' interactively to highlight with `column-marker-1-face'.
;; (global-set-key [?\C-c ?m] 'column-marker-1)
;;
;;
;; Please report any bugs!
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;;; Change log:
;;
;; 2006/08/18 dadams
;; column-marker-create: Add newlines to doc-string sentences.
;; 2005/12/31 dadams
;; column-marker-create: Add marker to column-marker-vars inside the defun,
;; so it is done in the right buffer, updating column-marker-vars buffer-locally.
;; column-marker-find: Corrected comment. Changed or to progn for clarity.
;; 2005/12/29 dadams
;; Updated wrt new version of column-marker.el (mulit-column characters).
;; Corrected stray occurrences of column-marker-here to column-marker-1.
;; column-marker-vars: Added make-local-variable.
;; column-marker-create: Changed positive to non-negative.
;; column-marker-internal: Turn off marker when col is negative, not < 1.
;; 2005-12-29 RGB
;; column-marker.el now supports multi-column characters.
;; 2005/11/21 dadams
;; Combined static and dynamic.
;; Use separate faces for each marker. Different interactive spec.
;; 2005/10/19 RGB
;; Initial release of column-marker.el.
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth
;; Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;;; Code:
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(defvar column-marker-1-face 'column-marker-1-face
"Face used for a column marker. Usually a background color.
Changing this directly affects only new markers.")
(defface column-marker-1-face '((t (:background "gray")))
"Face used for a column marker. Usually a background color."
:group 'faces)
(defvar column-marker-2-face 'column-marker-2-face
"Face used for a column marker. Usually a background color.
Changing this directly affects only new markers." )
(defface column-marker-2-face '((t (:background "cyan3")))
"Face used for a column marker. Usually a background color."
:group 'faces)
(defvar column-marker-3-face 'column-marker-3-face
"Face used for a column marker. Usually a background color.
Changing this directly affects only new markers." )
(defface column-marker-3-face '((t (:background "orchid3")))
"Face used for a column marker. Usually a background color."
:group 'faces)
(defvar column-marker-vars nil
"List of all internal column-marker variables")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'column-marker-vars) ; Buffer local in all buffers.
(defmacro column-marker-create (var &optional face)
"Define a column marker named %%colmark%%-VAR."
(setq face (or face 'column-marker-1-face))
`(progn
;; define context variable ,VAR so marker can be removed if desired
(defvar ,var ()
"Buffer local. Used internally to store column marker spec.")
;; context must be buffer local since font-lock is
(make-variable-buffer-local ',var)
;; Define wrapper function named ,VAR to call `column-marker-internal'
(defun ,var (arg)
,(concat "Highlight column with face `" (symbol-name face)
"'.\nWith no prefix argument, highlight current column.\n"
"With non-negative numeric prefix arg, highlight that column number.\n"
"With plain `C-u' (no number), turn off this column marker.\n"
"With `C-u C-u' or negative prefix arg, turn off all column-marker highlighting.")
(interactive "P")
(unless (memq ',var column-marker-vars) (push ',var column-marker-vars))
(cond ((null arg) ; Default: highlight current column.
(column-marker-internal ',var (1+ (current-column)) ,face))
((consp arg)
(if (= 4 (car arg))
(column-marker-internal ',var nil) ; `C-u': Remove this column highlighting.
(dolist (var column-marker-vars)
(column-marker-internal var nil)))) ; `C-u C-u': Remove all column highlighting.
((and (integerp arg) (>= arg 0)) ; `C-u 70': Highlight that column.
(column-marker-internal ',var (1+ (prefix-numeric-value arg)) ,face))
(t ; `C-u -40': Remove all column highlighting.
(dolist (var column-marker-vars)
(column-marker-internal var nil)))))))
(defun column-marker-find (col)
"Creates a function to locate a character in column COL."
`(lambda (end)
(let* ((start (point)))
(when (> end (point-max)) (setq end (point-max)))
;; Try to keep `move-to-column' from going backward, though it still can.
(unless (< (current-column) ,col) (forward-line 1))
;; Again, don't go backward. Try to move to correct column.
(when (< (current-column) ,col) (move-to-column ,col))
;; If not at target column, try to move to it.
(while (and (< (current-column) ,col) (< (point) end)
(= 0 (+ (forward-line 1) (current-column)))) ; Should be bol.
(move-to-column ,col))
;; If at target column, not past end, and not prior to start,
;; then set match data and return t. Otherwise go to start
;; and return nil.
(if (and (= ,col (current-column)) (<= (point) end) (> (point) start))
(progn (set-match-data (list (1- (point)) (point))) t) ; Return t.
(goto-char start) nil)))) ; Return nil.
(defun column-marker-internal (sym col &optional face)
"SYM is the symbol for holding the column marker context.
COL is the column in which a marker should be set.
FACE is the face to use for the marker.
Supplying nil or 0 for COL turns off the marker."
(setq face (or face 'column-marker-1-face))
(when (symbol-value sym) ; Remove any previously set column marker
(font-lock-remove-keywords nil (symbol-value sym))
(set sym nil))
(when (or (listp col) (< col 0)) (setq col nil)) ; Allow nonsense stuff to turn off the marker
(when col ; Generate a new column marker
(set sym `((,(column-marker-find col) (0 ,face prepend t))))
(font-lock-add-keywords nil (symbol-value sym) t))
(font-lock-fontify-buffer))
;; If you need more markers you can create your own similarly.
;; All markers can be in use at once, and each is buffer-local,
;; so there is no good reason to define more unless you need more
;; markers in a single buffer.
(column-marker-create column-marker-1 column-marker-1-face)
(column-marker-create column-marker-2 column-marker-2-face)
(column-marker-create column-marker-3 column-marker-3-face)
;;;###autoload
(autoload 'column-marker-1 "column-marker" "Highlight a column." t)
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(provide 'column-marker)
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; column-marker.el ends here