Element Desktop is a Matrix client for desktop platforms with Element Web at its core.
Before you do anything else, fetch the dependencies:
yarn install
Since this package is just the Electron wrapper for Element Web, it doesn't contain any of the Element Web code, so the first step is to get a working copy of Element Web. There are a few ways of doing this:
# Fetch the prebuilt release Element package from the element-web GitHub releases page. The version
# fetched will be the same as the local element-desktop package.
# We're explicitly asking for no config, so the packaged Element will have no config.json.
yarn run fetch --noverify --cfgdir ''
...or if you'd like to use GPG to verify the downloaded package:
# Fetch the Element public key from the element.io web server over a secure connection and import
# it into your local GPG keychain (you'll need GPG installed). You only need to to do this
# once.
yarn run fetch --importkey
# Fetch the package and verify the signature
yarn run fetch --cfgdir ''
...or either of the above, but fetching a specific version of Element:
# Fetch the prebuilt release Element package from the element-web GitHub releases page. The version
# fetched will be the same as the local element-desktop package.
yarn run fetch --noverify --cfgdir '' v1.5.6
If you only want to run the app locally and don't need to build packages, you can
provide the webapp
directory directly:
# Assuming you've checked out and built a copy of element-web in ../element-web
ln -s ../element-web/webapp ./
[TODO: add support for fetching develop builds, arbitrary URLs and arbitrary paths]
Now you have a copy of Element, you're ready to build packages. If you'd just like to run Element locally, skip to the next section.
If you'd like to build the native modules (for searching in encrypted rooms and secure storage), do this first. This will take 10 minutes or so, and will require a number of native tools to be installed, depending on your OS (eg. rust, tcl, make/nmake). If you don't need these features, you can skip this step.
yarn run build:native
On Windows, this will automatically determine the architecture to build for based on the environment (ie. set up by vcvarsall.bat).
Now you can build the package:
yarn run build
This will do a couple of things:
- Run the
setversion
script to set the local package version to match whatever version of Element you installed above. - Run electron-builder to build a package. The package built will match the operating system you're running the build process on.
If you're on Windows, you can choose to build specifically for 32 or 64 bit:
yarn run build32
or
yarn run build64
This build step will not build any native modules.
You can also build using docker, which will always produce the linux package:
# Run this once to make the docker image
yarn run docker:setup
yarn run docker:install
# if you want to build the native modules (this will take a while)
yarn run docker:build:native
yarn run docker:build
After running, the packages should be in dist/
.
If you'd just like to run the electron app locally for development:
# Install electron - we don't normally need electron itself as it's provided
# by electron-builder when building packages
yarn add electron
yarn start
If you'd like the packaged Element to have a configuration file, you can create a
config directory and place config.json
in there, then specify this directory
with the --cfgdir
option to yarn run fetch
, eg:
mkdir myconfig
cp /path/to/my/config.json myconfig/
yarn run fetch --cfgdir myconfig
The config dir for the official Element app is in element.io
. If you use this,
your app will auto-update itself using builds from element.io.
To run multiple instances of the desktop app for different accounts, you can
launch the executable with the --profile
argument followed by a unique
identifier, e.g element-desktop --profile Work
for it to run a separate profile and
not interfere with the default one.
Alternatively, a custom location for the profile data can be specified using the
--profile-dir
flag followed by the desired path.
%APPDATA%\$NAME\config.json
on Windows$XDG_CONFIG_HOME\$NAME\config.json
or~/.config/$NAME/config.json
on Linux~/Library/Application Support/$NAME/config.json
on macOS
In the paths above, $NAME
is typically Element
, unless you use --profile $PROFILE
in which case it becomes Element-$PROFILE
, or it is using one of
the above created by a pre-1.7 install, in which case it will be Riot
or
Riot-$PROFILE
.
If you run into any bugs or have feedback you'd like to share, please let us know on GitHub.
To help avoid duplicate issues, please view existing issues first (and add a +1) or create a new issue if you can't find it. Please note that this issue tracker is associated with the element-web repo, but is also applied to the code in this repo as well.