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einsatzgruppeII.json
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einsatzgruppeII.json
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[
{
"name": "Bruno Müller",
"id": "0d7aec1a-37b7-4a2d-841d-8f7c283bfab1",
"wikiquery": "Bruno_Müller",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1941), Einsatzkommando 11b",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe D",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Bruno_Muller_%28SS-Obersturmbannfuhrer%29.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruno_Müller",
"filename": "Bruno_Muller.jpeg",
"description": "Obersturmbannführer Bruno Müller or Brunon Müller-Altenau (Strasbourg, September 13, 1905 – March 1, 1960, Oldenburg) served as an SS Lieutenant Colonel during the Nazi German invasion of Poland. In September 1939, he was put in charge of the Einsatzkommando EK 2, attached to Einsatzgruppe EG I (pl) of the Security Police. They were deployed in Poland along with the 14th Army of the Wehrmacht.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "11th Army (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11th_Army_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "14th Army (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_Army_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "AGH University of Science and Technology",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AGH_University_of_Science_and_Technology"
},
{
"title": "Action Saybusch",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_Saybusch"
},
{
"title": "Andrzej Wajda",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda"
},
{
"title": "Anna M. Cienciala",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_M._Cienciala"
},
{
"title": "Apostolic Palace",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostolic_Palace"
},
{
"title": "Bender, Moldova",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bender,_Moldova"
},
{
"title": "Benito Mussolini",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini"
},
{
"title": "Bessarabia",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessarabia"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Bernhard Baatz",
"id": "ceab1086-01dd-4778-b490-2ee40945e304",
"wikiquery": "Bernhard_Baatz",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1 August 1943–15 October 1944), Sonderkommando 1a",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Baatz",
"filename": "Baatz-Bernahrd.jpeg",
"description": {},
"about": {},
"links": []
},
{
"name": "Karl-Georg Rabe",
"id": "237e40c4-f4a1-4d69-8245-a43d7f1e246e",
"wikiquery": "Karl-Georg_Rabe",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1943–44), Sonderkommando 7b",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B"
},
{
"name": "Kurt Graaf",
"id": "5e7efc8d-0231-4b7f-947f-4555b84b0a42",
"wikiquery": "Kurt_Graaf",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1942), Einsatzkommando 1c:",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A"
},
{
"name": "Friedrich Schmidt",
"id": "5f8980a3-28f2-4847-9631-aee56ac075a7",
"wikiquery": "Friedrich_Schmidt_(Politiker,_1902)",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1943), Einsatzkommando 4a",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe C",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Schmidt_(Politiker,_1902)",
"filename": "FriedrichSchmidt.jpeg",
"description": {},
"about": {},
"links": []
},
{
"name": "Friedrich Suhr",
"id": "6b1b60e7-32e6-452f-9904-9f72afa70a42",
"wikiquery": "Friedrich_Suhr",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1942–43), Einsatzkommando 4b",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe C",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Suhr",
"filename": "220px-Friedrich-Suhr.jpeg",
"description": {},
"about": {},
"links": []
},
{
"name": "Otto Rasch",
"id": "701d7750-6489-4a70-802d-a1b067891fc0",
"wikiquery": "Otto_Rasch",
"role": "Commander of Einsatzgruppe C",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe C",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Otto_Rasch_at_the_Nuremberg_Trials.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Rasch",
"filename": "Otto_Rasch.jpg",
"description": "Emil Otto Rasch (7 December 1891 – 1 November 1948) was a high-ranking German Nazi official and Holocaust perpetrator, who commanded Einsatzgruppe C in northern and central Ukraine until October 1941. After World War II, Rasch was indicted for war crimes at the Einsatzgruppen trial, but the case was discontinued for medical reasons in 1948. He died in the same year while still in custody.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Adolf Hitler",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitler"
},
{
"title": "Affidavit",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affidavit"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Aleksei Glagolev",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksei_Glagolev"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Allied-occupied Germany",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied-occupied_Germany"
},
{
"title": "Anatoliy Kabayda",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoliy_Kabayda"
},
{
"title": "Antanas Impulevičius",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antanas_Impulevičius"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Oswald Poche",
"id": "12e55900-ad17-4de6-a65a-8bb7696ec8c4",
"wikiquery": "Oswald_Poche",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1943–44), Einsatzkommando 2",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A"
},
{
"name": "Eugene Steimle",
"id": "dc80e3e6-c467-488a-919d-f16ebc0b86d8",
"wikiquery": "Eugene_Steimle",
"role": "SS-Standartenführer (1941), Sonderkommando 7a",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B"
},
{
"name": "Erhard Kroeger",
"id": "74b4c69b-1ac2-4164-b4c0-6dfdf126ca5c",
"wikiquery": "Erhard_Kroeger",
"role": "SS-Standartenführer (1941), Einsatzkommando 6",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe C",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/KroegerErhard01.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erhard_Kroeger",
"filename": "3-erhard.jpg",
"description": "Erhard Kroeger or Kröger (24 March 1905, Riga – 24 September 1987) was a Baltic German SS officer involved in the resettlement of Baltic Germans before World War II. He commanded an Einsatzgruppe in 1941, and was later attached to General Andrey Vlasov and the German sponsored Russian Liberation Army of World War II. He was convicted of war crimes in 1969.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "Andrey Vlasov",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrey_Vlasov"
},
{
"title": "Baltic German",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_German"
},
{
"title": "Baltic Germans",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_Germans"
},
{
"title": "Berlin",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin"
},
{
"title": "Debórah Dwork",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debórah_Dwork"
},
{
"title": "Dietrich A. Loeber",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_A._Loeber"
},
{
"title": "Dobromyl",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobromyl"
},
{
"title": "Einsatzgruppe",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einsatzgruppe"
},
{
"title": "Estonia",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia"
},
{
"title": "Gottlob Berger",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottlob_Berger"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Friedrich Panzinger",
"id": "f33230d2-224d-4c64-ad5d-e1c92d2d6694",
"wikiquery": "Friedrich_Panzinger",
"role": "Commander of Einsatzgruppe A",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Panzinger",
"filename": "4-friedr.jpg",
"description": "Friedrich Panzinger (1 February 1903 – 8 August 1959) was a German SS officer during the Nazi era. He served as the head of the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) Amt IV A, from September 1943 to May 1944 and the commanding officer of three sub-group Einsatzkommando of Einsatzgruppen A (mobile killing squads) in the Baltic States and Belarus. From 15 August 1944 forward, he was chief of RSHA Amt V, the Kriminalpolizei (Kripo; Criminal Police). After the war, Panzinger was arrested in 1946 and imprisoned by the Soviet Union for being a war criminal. Released in 1955, he was a member of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND; Federal Intelligence Service). In 1959, Panzinger committed suicide in his jail cell after being arrested for war crimes.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "20 July plot",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/20_July_plot"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Abwehr",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abwehr"
},
{
"title": "Adolf Eichmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Eichmann"
},
{
"title": "Albert Sauer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Sauer"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Alfred Rosenberg",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Rosenberg"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Alois Brunner",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alois_Brunner"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Karl Jäger",
"id": "59d8e8d2-8aa2-4fe6-b2be-bceefc0f8227",
"wikiquery": "Karl_Jäger",
"role": "SS-Standartenführer (1941–1943), Einsatzkommando 3",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/27/KarlJaeger1.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Jäger",
"filename": "2-karljä.jpg",
"description": "Karl Jäger (German: [ˈkaʁl ˈjɛːɡɐ] (listen); 20 September 1888 – 22 June 1959) was a German mid-ranking official in the SS of Nazi Germany and Einsatzkommando leader who perpetrated acts of genocide during the Holocaust.",
"about": "German mid-ranking official in the SS of Nazi Germany",
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Abba Kovner",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abba_Kovner"
},
{
"title": "Abraham Sutzkever",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Sutzkever"
},
{
"title": "Adrian von Renteln",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrian_von_Renteln"
},
{
"title": "Albert Sauer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Sauer"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Aleksandras Lileikis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandras_Lileikis"
},
{
"title": "Alexander Bogen",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Bogen"
},
{
"title": "Alfred Rosenberg",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Rosenberg"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Kurt Matschke",
"id": "1c78c652-06da-42fd-ba93-c280d7db2d67",
"wikiquery": "Kurt_Matschke",
"role": "SS-Hauptsturmführer (1941–42), Sonderkommando 7a",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B"
},
{
"name": "Gustav Adolf Nosske",
"id": "67cebf9e-3028-462b-a5c9-3c188b59a978",
"wikiquery": "Gustav_Adolf_Nosske",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1941–42), Einsatzkommando 12",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe D",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Gustav_Nosske_at_the_Nuremberg_Trials.PNG",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_Adolf_Nosske",
"filename": "1-gustav.jpg",
"description": "Gustav Adolf Nosske (29 December 1902 – 9 August 1986) was a German lawyer and SS-Obersturmbannführer. In 1941–42, he commanded Einsatzkommando 12 within Einsatzgruppe D, under the command of Otto Ohlendorf. Tried in the Einsatzgruppen Trial in 1948, Nosske was sentenced to life imprisonment. He was released early in 1955.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Aachen",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aachen"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Aleksei Glagolev",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksei_Glagolev"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Anatoliy Kabayda",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoliy_Kabayda"
},
{
"title": "Antanas Impulevičius",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antanas_Impulevičius"
},
{
"title": "Arajs Kommando",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arajs_Kommando"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Nebe",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Nebe"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Hans-Joachim Böhme",
"id": "b71142cb-84d9-4664-abc0-4693a38285a1",
"wikiquery": "Hans-Joachim_Böhme",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1944-45), Einsatzkommando 3",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans-Joachim_Böhme",
"filename": "Hans-Joachim_Böhme.png",
"description": {},
"about": {},
"links": []
},
{
"name": "Humbert Achamer-Pifrader",
"id": "79e9f312-6c24-4771-ba6e-5e0e8502b09b",
"wikiquery": "Humbert_Achamer-Pifrader",
"role": "Commander of Einsatzgruppe A",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humbert_Achamer-Pifrader",
"filename": "5-humber.jpg",
"description": "Humbert Achamer-Pifrader (21 November 1900 – 25 April 1945) was an Austrian jurist, who was member of the SS of Nazi Germany. He was commander of Einsatzgruppe A from September 1942 to September 1943.",
"about": "Bohemian colonel and Nazi SS member",
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Antanas Impulevičius",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antanas_Impulevičius"
},
{
"title": "Arajs Kommando",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arajs_Kommando"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Nebe",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Nebe"
},
{
"title": "August Becker",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Becker"
},
{
"title": "Austria-Hungary",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austria-Hungary"
},
{
"title": "Austria in the time of National Socialism",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austria_in_the_time_of_National_Socialism"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Erich Isselhorst",
"id": "7bdeb263-c736-4cba-965f-b4af1e39cfbb",
"wikiquery": "Erich_Isselhorst",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1943), Sonderkommando 1b",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Isselhorst",
"filename": "6-erichg.jpeg",
"description": "Erich Isselhorst (5 February 1906 in Saint-Avold – 23 February 1948 in Strasbourg) was a German war criminal and Schutzstaffel (SS) member before and during World War II.Between 1942 and 1943, during the German invasion of the Soviet Union, Isselhorst was an Einsatzkommando leader, tasked with the murdering of Jews in what is now Belarus and the Baltic states. Before and after, Isselhorst held posts within the Gestapo and SS in Cologne, Munich, Stuttgart and Strasbourg.\nHe was sentenced to death by both a British and French military court and executed in France in 1948 for ordering the execution of captured British SAS members and French civilians in 1944.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "Baltic states",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_states"
},
{
"title": "Bavarian State Library",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavarian_State_Library"
},
{
"title": "Belarus",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarus"
},
{
"title": "Berlin",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin"
},
{
"title": "Central Intelligence Agency",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency"
},
{
"title": "Cologne",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cologne"
},
{
"title": "Commando Order",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commando_Order"
},
{
"title": "Dortmund",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dortmund"
},
{
"title": "Düsseldorf",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Düsseldorf"
},
{
"title": "Einsatzgruppen",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einsatzgruppen"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Wilhelm Fuchs",
"id": "7af3219e-8807-4759-a56f-562b53867c37",
"wikiquery": "Wilhelm_Fuchs",
"role": "Commander of Einsatzgruppe A",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Bundesarchiv_Bild_121-0390%2C_Kurt_Daluege_und_Major_Fuchs.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Fuchs",
"filename": "2-wilhel.jpeg",
"description": "Oberführer and Oberst of Police Wilhelm Fuchs (1 September 1898, in Mannheim – 24 January 1947, in Belgrade) was a Nazi Einsatzkommando leader. From April 1941 to January 1942 he commanded Einsatzgruppe Serbia. From 15 September 1943 through 27 May 1944 he commanded Einsatzkommando 3. He was executed by hanging in Belgrade.\nFuchs studied at the University of Leipzig Agricultural Science and received his doctorate in 1929, On 1 April 1932, he joined the NSDAP (member NR. 1,038,061). On 1 December 1932, he became SS (member NR. 62 760). On 11 July 1933, he was appointed Untersturmführer and, on 20 April 1938, promoted to Standartenführer.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Adalbert Lontschar",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adalbert_Lontschar"
},
{
"title": "Adolf Jostel",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Jostel"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Alexander Löhr",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Löhr"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Antanas Impulevičius",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antanas_Impulevičius"
},
{
"title": "Arajs Kommando",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arajs_Kommando"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Nebe",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Nebe"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski",
"id": "8ac7af0e-e3fb-433a-aac2-297220eddac6",
"wikiquery": "Erich_von_dem_Bach-Zelewski",
"role": "SS Supreme Commander, Central Russia, Leaders",
"group": "Chief of",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S73507%2C_Erich_von_dem_Bach-Zelewski.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_von_dem_Bach-Zelewski",
"filename": "1-erichv.jpg",
"description": "Erich Julius Eberhard von dem Bach-Zelewski (1 March 1899 – 8 March 1972) was a high-ranking SS commander of Nazi Germany. During World War II, he was in charge of the Nazi security warfare against those designated by the regime as ideological enemies and any other persons deemed to present danger to the Nazi rule or Wehrmacht's rear security in the occupied territories of Eastern Europe. It mostly involved atrocities against the civilian population. In 1944 he led the brutal suppression of the Warsaw Uprising. At the end of 1941 the forces under von dem Bach numbered 14,953 Germans, mostly officers and unteroffiziere, and 238,105 local \"volunteers\" (most war crime victims were executed by local collaborators under Nazi command.)Despite his responsibility for numerous war crimes and crimes against humanity, Bach-Zelewski did not stand trial in the Nuremberg trials, and instead appeared as a witness for the prosecution. He was later convicted for politically motivated murders committed before the war and died in prison in 1972.",
"about": "German politician and SS functionary",
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "1st SS Infantry Brigade",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_SS_Infantry_Brigade"
},
{
"title": "201st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/201st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "203rd Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/203rd_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "207th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/207th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "213th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/213th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "221st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/221st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "281st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/281st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "285th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/285th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "2nd SS Infantry Brigade",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_SS_Infantry_Brigade"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Alfred Filbert",
"id": "e9e3d28f-f6f0-41e7-b466-728cd24bf9ac",
"wikiquery": "Alfred_Filbert",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1941), Einsatzkommando 9",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Filbert",
"filename": "Albert_Filbert_(1905-1990).jpeg",
"description": {},
"about": {},
"links": []
},
{
"name": "Walter Rauff",
"id": "8c78e614-c86e-4dcd-a141-a36a0b7b831c",
"wikiquery": "Walter_Rauff",
"role": "SS-Standartenführer, Group Leader II D of RSHA, Einsatzkommando Tunis",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe E",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Walter_Rauff_%28Walther_Rauff%2C_1945%29.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Rauff",
"filename": "Walter_Rauff.jpeg",
"description": "Walter (Walther) Rauff (19 June 1906 – 14 May 1984) was a mid-ranking SS commander in Nazi Germany. From January 1938, he was an aide of Reinhard Heydrich firstly in the Security Service (Sicherheitsdienst or SD), later in the Reich Security Main Office. He worked for the Federal Intelligence Service of West Germany (Bundesnachrichtendienst) between 1958 and 1962, and was subsequently employed by the Mossad, the Israeli secret service. His funeral in Santiago, Chile, was attended by a crowd of old Nazis.Rauff is thought to have been responsible for nearly 100,000 deaths during World War II. He was instrumental in the implementation of the Nazis' genocide by mobile gas chamber. His victims included Communists, Jews, Roma and people with disabilities. He was arrested in 1945, but subsequently escaped and was never brought to trial. In the late 1970s and the 1980s, he was arguably the most wanted Nazi fugitive still alive.",
"about": "German SS officer in Nazi Germany",
"links": [
{
"title": "114th Jäger Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/114th_Jäger_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "12th SS Police Regiment",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/12th_SS_Police_Regiment"
},
{
"title": "148th Reserve Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/148th_Reserve_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "15th Panzergrenadier Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_Panzergrenadier_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "15th SS Police Regiment",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_SS_Police_Regiment"
},
{
"title": "162nd Turkoman Division",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/162nd_Turkoman_Division"
},
{
"title": "16th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Infantry_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "19th Luftwaffe Field Division",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_Luftwaffe_Field_Division"
},
{
"title": "1st Fallschirm-Panzer Division Hermann Göring",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_Fallschirm-Panzer_Division_Hermann_Göring"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Albert Rapp",
"id": "9e94e1fe-f672-4873-934a-845555f6e587",
"wikiquery": "Albert_Rapp",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1942–43), Sonderkommando 7a",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Rapp",
"filename": "labw-1-413884-1.jpeg",
"description": {},
"about": {},
"links": []
},
{
"name": "Rudolf Lange",
"id": "88be2a57-7d48-49c6-9741-f36c5f899715",
"wikiquery": "Rudolf_Lange",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1941–44), Einsatzkommando 2",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Lange",
"filename": "2-drrudo.jpg",
"description": "Rudolf Lange (18 April 1910 – c. 23 February 1945) was a German SS functionary and police official during the Nazi era. With the invasion of the Soviet Union, he served in Einsatzgruppe A before becoming a commander in the Sicherheitsdienst (SD) and all RSHA personnel in Riga, Latvia. He attended the Wannsee Conference, and was largely responsible for implementing the murder of Latvia's Jewish population during the Holocaust.",
"about": "German SS officer",
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Albert Sauer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Sauer"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Alfred Rosenberg",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Rosenberg"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Alois Brunner",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alois_Brunner"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Ezergailis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Ezergailis"
},
{
"title": "Antanas Impulevičius",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antanas_Impulevičius"
},
{
"title": "Arajs Kommando",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arajs_Kommando"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Wilhelm Blühm",
"id": "f43fec6c-cf18-4951-aea7-c9071954d4a4",
"wikiquery": "Wilhelm_Blühm",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1942-43), Sonderkommando 7c",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B"
},
{
"name": "Arthur Nebe",
"id": "ba0864f9-6353-43b4-82b3-5836d39f7663",
"wikiquery": "Arthur_Nebe",
"role": "Commander of Einsatzgruppe B",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101III-Alber-096-34%2C_Arthur_Nebe.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Nebe",
"filename": "0-arthur.jpg",
"description": "Arthur Nebe (German: [ˈaʁtuːɐ̯ ˈneːbə] (listen); 13 November 1894 – 21 March 1945) was a key functionary in the security and police apparatus of Nazi Germany and from 1941, a major perpetrator of the Holocaust.\nNebe rose through the ranks of the Prussian police force to become head of Nazi Germany's Criminal Police (Kriminalpolizei; Kripo) in 1936, which was amalgamated into the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) in 1939. Before the 1941 German invasion of the Soviet Union, Nebe volunteered to serve as the commanding officer of Einsatzgruppe B, one of the four mobile death squads of the SS. The unit was deployed in the Army Group Centre Rear Area, in modern-day Belarus, and reported over 45,000 victims by November 1941. In late 1941, Nebe was posted back to Berlin and resumed his career with the RSHA. Nebe commanded the Kripo until he was denounced and executed after the failed attempt to kill Adolf Hitler in July 1944.\nAfter the war, Nebe's career and involvement with the 20 July plot against Hitler were the subject of several apologetic accounts by surviving members of the plot, who portrayed him as a professional policeman and a dedicated anti-Nazi. These portrayals have since been discredited by historians who describe him as an opportunist and a mass murderer driven by racism and careerism.",
"about": "German SS functionary and Holocaust perpetrator",
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "1st SS Infantry Brigade",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_SS_Infantry_Brigade"
},
{
"title": "201st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/201st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "203rd Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/203rd_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "207th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/207th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "20 July plot",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/20_July_plot"
},
{
"title": "213th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/213th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "221st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/221st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "281st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/281st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "285th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/285th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Friedrich Jeckeln",
"id": "fee4350c-6e88-4536-a1c2-95645ece461a",
"wikiquery": "Friedrich_Jeckeln",
"role": "Commander of Einsatzgruppe C",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe C",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Friedrich_Jeckeln_in_Soviet_custody.JPG",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Jeckeln",
"filename": "Friedrich_Jeckeln.jpg",
"description": "Friedrich Jeckeln (2 February 1895 – 3 February 1946) was a German SS commander during the Nazi era. He served as a Higher SS and Police Leader in the occupied Soviet Union during World War II. Jeckeln was the commander of one of the largest collection of Einsatzgruppen death squads and was personally responsible for ordering and organizing the deaths of over 100,000 Jews, Romani, and others designated by the Nazis as \"undesirables\". After the end of World War II in Europe, Jeckeln was convicted of war crimes by a Soviet military tribunal in Riga and executed in 1946.\n\n",
"about": "German Nazi, Higher SS and Police Leader, SS-Obergruppenführer",
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "1st SS Infantry Brigade",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_SS_Infantry_Brigade"
},
{
"title": "201st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/201st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "203rd Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/203rd_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "207th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/207th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "213th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/213th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "221st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/221st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "281st Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/281st_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "285th Security Division (Wehrmacht)",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/285th_Security_Division_(Wehrmacht)"
},
{
"title": "2nd SS Infantry Brigade",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_SS_Infantry_Brigade"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Waldemar Krause",
"id": "574b7c31-cca6-460e-89da-e8e9daecf8ca",
"wikiquery": "Waldemar_Krause",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1943–44), Einsatzkommando 4b",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe C"
},
{
"name": "Bernhard Baatz",
"id": "c3758390-1b97-4d61-88d0-d4d5df3b7f63",
"wikiquery": "Bernhard_Baatz",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1 August 1943–15 October 1944), Sonderkommando 1a",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Baatz",
"filename": "Baatz-Bernahrd.jpeg",
"description": {},
"about": {},
"links": []
},
{
"name": "Eduard Strauch",
"id": "0e6b01ed-ae27-493f-974d-b6d8fed5e8b0",
"wikiquery": "Eduard_Strauch",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1942), Sonderkommando 1b",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe A",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Eduard_Strauch.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_Strauch",
"filename": "Eduard_Strauch.jpg",
"description": "Eduard Strauch (17 August 1906 – 15 September 1955) was a German Nazi SS functionary, commander of Einsatzkommando 2, commander of two Nazi organizations, the Security Police (German: Sicherheitspolizei), or Sipo, and the Security Service (German: Sicherheitsdienst, or SD), first in Belarus – then called White Russia or White Ruthenia – and later in Belgium. In October 1944, he was transferred to the militarised branch of the SS, the Waffen-SS.\nStrauch was convicted for crimes against humanity in the Einsatzgruppen Trial and sentenced to death. Extradited to Belgium, he was again convicted and sentenced to death; the sentence was not carried out. Strauch died in prison in 1955.\n\n",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Albert Sauer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Sauer"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Alfred Rosenberg",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Rosenberg"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Alois Brunner",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alois_Brunner"
},
{
"title": "Antanas Impulevičius",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antanas_Impulevičius"
},
{
"title": "Arajs Kommando",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arajs_Kommando"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Nebe",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Nebe"
}
]
},
{
"name": "Heinz Richter",
"id": "a0d2a846-014f-4417-bbf5-50c006b1f475",
"wikiquery": "Heinz_Richter",
"role": "SS-Sturmbannführer (1942), Einsazkommanto 8",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe B"
},
{
"name": "Werner Braune",
"id": "0908eaad-ba3d-4676-92ff-4fc0ed832e44",
"wikiquery": "Werner_Braune",
"role": "SS-Obersturmbannführer (1941–42), Einsatzkommando 11b",
"group": "Einsatzgruppe D",
"src": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Braune_Werner.jpg",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werner_Braune",
"filename": "Braune_Werner.jpg",
"description": "Karl Rudolf Werner Braune (11 April 1909 − 7 June 1951) was a German SS functionary during the Nazi era and a Holocaust perpetrator. During the German invasion of the Soviet Union of 1941, Braune was the commander of Einsatzkommando 11b, part of Einsatzgruppe D. Braune organized and conducted mass murders of Jews in the Army Group South Rear Area, the Reichskommissariat Ukraine (southern Ukraine and in the Crimea). For his role in these crimes, Braune was tried before the Nuremberg Military Tribunal in 1948 in the Einsatzgruppen trial. He was convicted, sentenced to death and executed in 1951.",
"about": {},
"links": [
{
"title": "1941 Odessa massacre",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941_Odessa_massacre"
},
{
"title": "8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_SS_Cavalry_Division_Florian_Geyer"
},
{
"title": "Abitur",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abitur"
},
{
"title": "Albert Widmann",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Widmann"
},
{
"title": "Aleksei Glagolev",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksei_Glagolev"
},
{
"title": "Algirdas Klimaitis",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algirdas_Klimaitis"
},
{
"title": "Anatoliy Kabayda",
"href": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoliy_Kabayda"
},
{
"title": "Antanas Impulevičius",