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bootstrap

Bootstrap a control host

We want to stand up a simple VM on which to

  • run ansible playbooks
  • install and run Concourse
  • download and host binaries to install into vSphere and other VMs

We'll enable standing this VM up, and capturing it as an OFV for a pre-packaged VM

Requirements

  • A machine that you control that has:
    • bash
    • docker
    • a vCenter to which this machine can connect
    • ovftool (optional: only needed if you need to capture an OVF after bootstrapping)
  • DHCP for the network the bootstrap VM will be created on
  • a default resource pool into which we will install the bootstrap VM

Preparation

You may be able to run the prep.sh script to get ready to build the bootstrap docker container.

./prep.sh

user-data (optional)

Edit user-data.yml to add your ssh key if desired. There is a default user/password set in case you don't do this step.

Your local ssh key should already be registered with your github account. Grab your ssh key from:

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

Put that key text in user-data.yml under the ssh-authorized-keys with a leading - just like the other line in that section.

Create a conainer image with needed tools

This step allows you to avoid needing to install a bunch of tools locally to get going. Just have docker.

docker build -t bootstrap .

Deploy the Bootstrap host

In the bootstrap image, there exists a script that will create a VM in vCenter, and run some provisioning in the VM. We will later use this VM to run the full PKS and NSX-T deploy. The command below will result in this VM configured and running in vCenter.

There are several parameters you can pass in to this provisioning step:

  • NAME: this base name of the deployed thing (default is 'pks', or the contents of a file named solution-name in the current directory)
  • VM_NAME: this is what the bootstrap VM will be named (default is '$NAME-bootstrapper')
  • GOVC_NETWORK: What network the VM should be placed on (default is 'VM Network')
  • GOVC_PASSWORD: administrator password
  • GOVC_INSECURE: allow skipping SSL verification (default is '1' for true)
  • GOVC_URL: the url used to connect to vcenter
  • GOVC_DATACENTER: datacenter in which to place the VM (default is 'Goddard')
  • GOVC_DATASTORE: datastore in which to place the VM (default is 'vms')
  • GOVC_USERNAME: administrator username (default is '[email protected]')
  • GOVC_RESOURCE_POOL: resource pool in which to place the VM (default is none)
  • MY_VMWARE_USER: Username used to log into my.vmware.com when downloading binaries, no default
  • MY_VMWARE_PASSWORD: Password used to log into my.vmware.com when downloading bin, no default
  • PIVNET_API_TOKEN: API token for network.pivotal.io for downloading binaries, no default

Setting PIVNET_API_TOKEN, MY_VMWARE_USER, and MY_VMWARE_PASSWORD will enable automatic downloading of binaries from my.vmware.com and pivnet.

You can edit docker-env in this directory to reflect your environment. This is passed in to the provisioning process in the following command:

# for debugging purposes, this may be better:
docker run -it --env-file docker-env -v $PWD/../..:/deployroot --entrypoint /bin/bash bootstrap
bash-4.4# ./entrypoint.sh
# and if failures happen... you can re-run
bash-4.4# ./entrypoint.sh

# For a one-shot run, try:
docker run -it --env-file docker-env -v $PWD/../..:/deployroot bootstrap

After this completes, you should have a VM in the vCenter named after your $VM_NAME.

# Debugging note: you can pass additional arguments to the entrypoint.sh to
# target an existing VM for more interactive debugging.
# -a <address> for existing VM, -u <user>, -d <deployroot>
# E.g.
./entrypoint.sh -a my-bootstrapper -u gardnerj -d ../../my_deployroot

Capture an ovf

You can capture an ovf from the bootstrapped VM for future deploys without waiting for the bootstrap process to download and configure everything.

govc vm.power -off $NAME-bootstrapper
govc export.ovf -vm $NAME-bootstrapper .
ovftool $NAME-bootstrapper/$NAME-bootstrapper.ovf baked-$NAME-deploy.ova

Destroy the Bootstrap host

This will power off and remove the VM from vCenter.

govc vm.destroy $NAME-bootstrapper