scope

#!/bin/sh

set -eu

ARGS="$*"
SCRIPT_VERSION="(unreleased version)"
if [ "$SCRIPT_VERSION" = "(unreleased version)" ]; then
    IMAGE_VERSION=latest
else
    IMAGE_VERSION="$SCRIPT_VERSION"
fi
IMAGE_VERSION=${VERSION:-$IMAGE_VERSION}
DOCKERHUB_USER=${DOCKERHUB_USER:-weaveworks}
SCOPE_IMAGE_NAME="$DOCKERHUB_USER/scope"
SCOPE_IMAGE="$SCOPE_IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_VERSION"
# Careful: it's easy to operate on (e.g. stop) the wrong scope instance
# when SCOPE{_APP,}_CONTAINER_NAME values differ between runs. Handle
# with care.
SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME="${SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME:-weavescope}"
SCOPE_APP_CONTAINER_NAME="${SCOPE_APP_CONTAINER_NAME:-weavescope-app}"
IP_REGEXP="[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}"
IP_ADDR_CMD="find /sys/class/net -type l | xargs -n1 basename | grep -vE 'docker|veth|lo' | \
    xargs -n1 ip addr show | grep inet | awk '{ print \$2 }' | grep -oE '$IP_REGEXP'"
LISTENING_IP_ADDR_CMD="for I in \$( $IP_ADDR_CMD ); do if curl -m 1 -s \${I}:4040 > /dev/null ; then echo \${I}; fi; done"
WEAVESCOPE_DOCKER_ARGS=${WEAVESCOPE_DOCKER_ARGS:-}

# When docker daemon is running with User Namespace enabled, this tool will run into errors:
#  "Privileged mode is incompatible with user namespaces" for `docker run --privileged`
#  "Cannot share the host's network namespace when user namespaces are enabled" for `docker run --net=host`
# To avoid above errors, use `--userns=host` option to let container use host User Namespace.
# This option(saved in $USERNS_HOST) will be inserted ONLY IF docker support `--userns` option.
USERNS_HOST=""
docker run --help | grep -q -- --userns && USERNS_HOST="--userns=host"

usage() {
    name=$(basename "$0")
    cat >&2 <<-EOF
		Usage:
		$name launch {OPTIONS} {PEERS} - Launch Scope
		$name stop                     - Stop Scope
		$name command                  - Print the docker command used to start Scope
		$name help                     - Print usage info
		$name version                  - Print version info

		PEERS are of the form HOST[:PORT]
		HOST may be an ip or hostname.
		PORT defaults to 4040.

		Launch options:
	EOF
    docker run --rm --entrypoint=/home/weave/scope "$SCOPE_IMAGE" -h >&2
}

usage_and_die() {
    usage
    exit 1
}

[ $# -gt 0 ] || usage_and_die
COMMAND=$1
shift 1

check_docker_access() {

    # Extract socket path
    DOCKER_SOCK_FILE=""
    if [ -z "${DOCKER_HOST+x}" ]; then
        DOCKER_SOCK_FILE="/var/run/docker.sock"
    else
        WITHOUT_PREFIX="${DOCKER_HOST#unix://}"
        if [ "$WITHOUT_PREFIX" != "$DOCKER_HOST" ]; then
            DOCKER_SOCK_FILE="$WITHOUT_PREFIX"
        fi
    fi

    # shellcheck disable=SC2166
    if [ \( -n "$DOCKER_SOCK_FILE" \) -a \( ! -w "$DOCKER_SOCK_FILE" \) ]; then
        echo "ERROR: cannot write to docker socket: $DOCKER_SOCK_FILE" >&2
        echo "change socket permissions or try using sudo" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
}

# - The image embeds the weave script & Docker 1.13.1 client (mimicking a 1.10 client)
# - Weave needs 1.10.0 now (image pulling changes)
MIN_DOCKER_VERSION=1.10.0

check_docker_version() {
    if ! DOCKER_VERSION=$(docker -v | sed -n 's%^Docker version \([0-9]\{1,\}\.[0-9]\{1,\}\.[0-9]\{1,\}\).*$%\1%p') \
        || [ -z "$DOCKER_VERSION" ]; then
        echo "ERROR: Unable to parse docker version" >&2
        exit 1
    fi

    DOCKER_VERSION_MAJOR=$(echo "$DOCKER_VERSION" | cut -d. -f 1)
    DOCKER_VERSION_MINOR=$(echo "$DOCKER_VERSION" | cut -d. -f 2)
    DOCKER_VERSION_PATCH=$(echo "$DOCKER_VERSION" | cut -d. -f 3)

    MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_MAJOR=$(echo "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION" | cut -d. -f 1)
    MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_MINOR=$(echo "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION" | cut -d. -f 2)
    MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_PATCH=$(echo "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION" | cut -d. -f 3)

    # shellcheck disable=SC2166
    if [ \( "$DOCKER_VERSION_MAJOR" -lt "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_MAJOR" \) -o \
        \( "$DOCKER_VERSION_MAJOR" -eq "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_MAJOR" -a \
        \( "$DOCKER_VERSION_MINOR" -lt "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_MINOR" -o \
        \( "$DOCKER_VERSION_MINOR" -eq "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_MINOR" -a \
        \( "$DOCKER_VERSION_PATCH" -lt "$MIN_DOCKER_VERSION_PATCH" \) \) \) \) ]; then
        echo "ERROR: scope requires Docker version $MIN_DOCKER_VERSION or later; you are running $DOCKER_VERSION" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
}

check_probe_only() {
    echo "${ARGS}" | grep -q -E "\-\-no\-app|\-\-service\-token|\-\-probe\-only"
}

check_listen_address_arg() {
    echo "${ARGS}" | grep -q -E "\-\-app\.http\.address"
}

check_docker_for_mac() {
    [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ] \
        && [ -S /var/run/docker.sock ] \
        && [ ! "${DOCKER_HOST+x}" = x ] \
        && [ "${HOME+x}" = x ] \
        && [ -d "${HOME}/Library/Containers/com.docker.docker/Data" ]
}

# Check that a container named $1 with image $2 is not running
check_not_running() {
    case $(docker inspect --format='{{.State.Running}} {{.Config.Image}}' "$1" 2>/dev/null) in
        "true $2")
            echo "$1 is already running." >&2
            exit 1
            ;;
        "true $2:"*)
            echo "$1 is already running." >&2
            exit 1
            ;;
        "false $2")
            docker rm "$1" >/dev/null
            ;;
        "false $2:"*)
            docker rm "$1" >/dev/null
            ;;
        true*)
            echo "Found another running container named '$1'. Aborting." >&2
            exit 1
            ;;
        false*)
            echo "Found another container named '$1'. Aborting." >&2
            exit 1
            ;;
    esac
}

create_plugins_dir() {
    # Docker for Mac (as of beta18) looks for this path on VM first, and when it doesn't
    # find it there, it assumes the user referes to the path on Mac OS. Firstly, in most
    # cases user won't have /var/run/scope/plugins on their Mac OS filesystem, and
    # secondly Docker for Mac would have to be configured to share this path. The result
    # of this "feature" is an error message: "The path /var/run/scope/plugins
    # is not shared from OS X and does not belong to the system."
    # In any case, creating /var/run/scope/plugins on Mac OS would not work, as domain
    # sockets do not cross VM boundaries. We need this directory to exits on the VM.
    docker run $USERNS_HOST --rm --entrypoint=/bin/sh \
        -v /var/run:/var/run \
        "$SCOPE_IMAGE" -c "mkdir -p /var/run/scope/plugins"
}

docker_args() {
    echo --privileged $USERNS_HOST --net=host --pid=host \
        -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
        -v /var/run/scope/plugins:/var/run/scope/plugins \
        -v /sys/kernel/debug:/sys/kernel/debug \
        -e CHECKPOINT_DISABLE
}

launch_command() {
    # shellcheck disable=SC2046,SC2086
    echo docker run -d --name="$SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME" $(docker_args) \
        $WEAVESCOPE_DOCKER_ARGS "$SCOPE_IMAGE" --probe.docker=true
}

launch_docker4mac_app_command() {
    # shellcheck disable=SC2086
    echo docker run -d --name="$SCOPE_APP_CONTAINER_NAME" \
        -e CHECKPOINT_DISABLE \
        -p 0.0.0.0:4040:4040 \
        $WEAVESCOPE_DOCKER_ARGS "$SCOPE_IMAGE" --no-probe
}

launch() {
    check_not_running "$SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME" "$SCOPE_IMAGE_NAME"
    docker rm -f "$SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
    $(launch_command) "$@"
    echo "Scope probe started"
}

print_app_endpoints() {
    HOST_SUFFIX=""
    if [ -n "${DOCKER_HOST+x}" ]; then
        DOCKER_HOSTNAME=$(run_in_scope_container hostname)
        HOST_SUFFIX=" of host $DOCKER_HOSTNAME"
    fi
    echo "Weave Scope is listening at the following URL(s)${HOST_SUFFIX}:" >&2
    for ip in "$@"; do
        echo "  * http://$ip:4040/" >&2
    done
}

dry_run() {
    # Do a dry run of scope in the foreground, so it can parse args etc
    # avoiding the entrypoint script in the process.
    # shellcheck disable=SC2046
    docker run --rm --entrypoint=/home/weave/scope $(docker_args) "$SCOPE_IMAGE" --dry-run "$@"
}

run_in_scope_container() {
    docker run --rm $USERNS_HOST --net=host --entrypoint /bin/sh "$SCOPE_IMAGE" -c "$1"
}

# Wait for the scope app to start listening on localhost:4040
wait_for_http() {
    for seconds in $(seq 5); do
        if run_in_scope_container "curl -m 1 -s localhost:4040" >/dev/null; then
            break
        fi
        sleep 1
    done
    if [ "$seconds" -eq 5 ]; then
        echo "The Scope App is not responding. Consult the container logs for further details."
        exit 1
    fi
}

check_docker_access
check_docker_version

case "$COMMAND" in
    command)
        # Most systems should have printf, but the %q specifier isn't mandated by posix
        # and can't be guaranteed. Since this is mainly a cosmetic output and the alternative
        # is not making any attempt to do escaping at all, we might as well try.
        # shellcheck disable=SC2039
        quoted=$(printf '%q ' "$@" 2>/dev/null || true)
        # printf %q behaves oddly with zero args (it acts as though it received one empty arg)
        # so we ignore that case.
        if [ -z "$quoted" ] || [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
            quoted="$*"
        fi
        echo "$(launch_command) $quoted"
        ;;

    version)
        docker run --rm --entrypoint=/home/weave/scope "$SCOPE_IMAGE" --mode=version
        ;;

    -h | help | -help | --help)
        usage
        ;;

    launch)
        if check_docker_for_mac; then
            create_plugins_dir
            if check_probe_only; then
                launch "$@"
                exit
            fi
            # Docker for Mac (as of beta9) does not ship vmnet driver and
            # thereby only access container ports via a tunnel, preventing
            # access to host ports of the VM.
            # - https://github.com/weaveworks/scope/issues/1411
            # - https://forums.docker.com/t/ports-in-host-network-namespace-are-not-accessible/10789
            dry_run "$@"
            if check_listen_address_arg; then
                echo "--app.http.address argument not supported on Docker for Mac" >&2
                exit 1
            fi
            check_not_running "$SCOPE_APP_CONTAINER_NAME" "$SCOPE_IMAGE_NAME"
            check_not_running "$SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME" "$SCOPE_IMAGE_NAME"
            docker rm -f "$SCOPE_APP_CONTAINER_NAME" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
            CONTAINER=$($(launch_docker4mac_app_command) "$@")
            echo "Scope probe started"
            app_ip=$(docker inspect -f '{{.NetworkSettings.IPAddress}}' "${CONTAINER}")
            docker rm -f "$SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
            # shellcheck disable=SC2091
            CONTAINER=$($(launch_command --no-app "$@" "${app_ip}:4040"))
            print_app_endpoints "localhost"
            exit
        fi
        dry_run "$@"
        launch "$@"
        if ! check_probe_only; then
            if check_listen_address_arg; then
                echo "Weave Scope is listening at the address specified with --app.http.address" >&2
            else
                wait_for_http
                IP_ADDRS=$(run_in_scope_container "$LISTENING_IP_ADDR_CMD")
                # shellcheck disable=SC2086
                print_app_endpoints $IP_ADDRS
            fi
        fi
        ;;

    stop)
        [ $# -eq 0 ] || usage_and_die
        if docker inspect "$SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
            docker stop "$SCOPE_CONTAINER_NAME" >/dev/null
        fi
        if check_docker_for_mac; then
            if docker inspect "$SCOPE_APP_CONTAINER_NAME" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                docker stop "$SCOPE_APP_CONTAINER_NAME" >/dev/null
            fi
        fi
        ;;

    *)
        echo "Unknown scope command '$COMMAND'" >&2
        usage_and_die
        ;;

esac