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IMUIMessageCollectionView_usage.md

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IMUIMessageCollectionView

中文文档

IMUIMessageCollectionView is a message list in chatting interface, use to display all kinds of messages, and it can be fully customize. If you don't define your style, IMUIMessageCollectionView will use default style.

Install

CocoaPods (recommended)

# For latest release in cocoapods
pod 'AuroraIMUI'

Manual

Copy IMUICommon and IMUIMessageCollectionView folder to your project. That's it.

Note: Make sure that Info.plist include camera, Microphone, Photo Library permission.

Usage

To use IMUIMessageCollectionView only need three simple steps, or you can check out our sample project to try it yourself.

  • Step one: drag a view to your UIViewController (storyboard or xib), and adjust class to IMUIMessageCollectionView.

  • Step two: implement IMUIMessageMessageCollectionViewDelegate.

    @IBOutlet weak var messageCollectionView: IMUIMessageCollectionView!
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
      super.viewDidLoad()
      self.messageCollectionView.delegate = self
    }
    
    // MARK - IMUIMessageMessageCollectionViewDelegate
    func messageCollectionView(_: UICollectionView,
                       forItemAt: IndexPath,
                           model: IMUIMessageModelProtocol) {}
    
    func messageCollectionView(didTapMessageBubbleInCell: UICollectionViewCell,
                                                   model: IMUIMessageModelProtocol) {}
    
    func messageCollectionView(didTapHeaderImageInCell: UICollectionViewCell,
                                                 model: IMUIMessageModelProtocol)
    
    func messageCollectionView(didTapStatusViewInCell: UICollectionViewCell, 
    									     model: IMUIMessageModelProtocol)
    
    func messageCollectionView(_: UICollectionView,
          willDisplayMessageCell: UICollectionViewCell,
                       forItemAt: IndexPath,
                           model: IMUIMessageModelProtocol) {}
    
    func messageCollectionView(_: UICollectionView,
                didEndDisplaying: UICollectionViewCell,
                       forItemAt: IndexPath,
                           model: IMUIMessageModelProtocol) {}
    
    func messageCollectionView(_ willBeginDragging: UICollectionView){}
  • Step three: construct your model

    1. To add messages, you need to implement IMUIMessageModelProtocol protocol into your existing mode.
    protocol IMUIMessageModelProtocol {
        @request
        var msgId: String { get }
        var fromUser: IMUIUserProtocol { get }
        var layout: IMUIMessageCellLayoutProtocal { get }
        var isOutGoing: Bool { get }
    
        @optional
        // return time lable string
        var timeString: String { get }
    
        // return text message's string
        func text() -> String
    
        // return media(image, voice, video ) file path
        func mediaFilePath() -> String
    
        // return duration of audio or video
        var duration: CGFloat { get }
    
        // the bubble background image
        // @warning the image must be resizable just like this:
        // bubbleImg.resizableImage(withCapInsets: UIEdgeInsetsMake(24, 15, 9, 10), resizingMode: .tile)
        var resizeBubbleImage: UIImage { get }
    }
    1. Construct your user model, to implement IMUIUserProtocol protocal.
    public protocol IMUIUserProtocol {
        @request
        func userId() -> String
        func displayName() -> String
        func Avatar() -> UIImage
    }

Data management

Add new message

To add new message in message list is pretty easy, we support some way to add message to IMUIMessageCollectionView.

  • append message to bottom:

    messageCollectionView.appendMessage(with message: IMUIMessageModel)
  • insert message cell to top:

    messageCollectionViewinsertMessage(with message: IMUIMessageModel)
  • insert messages cell to top:

    insertMessages(with messages:[IMUIMessageModel])
  • update message cell (you can use this function to update message's status or ):

    updateMessage(with message:IMUIMessageModel)
    
  • remove message cell:

    removeMessage(with messageId: String)
    

Custom Layout

Create MessageModel object need to specify layout infomation, if not, will use default layout IMUIMessageCellLayout. Base on default layout, here offers simple configuration to adjust elements in MessageCell:

// head image size
IMUIMessageCellLayout.avatarSize

// head image offset to message cell
IMUIMessageCellLayout.avatarOffsetToCell

// name label frame
IMUIMessageCellLayout.nameLabelFrame

// message bubble offset to head image
IMUIMessageCellLayout.bubbleOffsetToAvatar

// message cell width
IMUIMessageCellLayout.cellWidth

// message cell content insert
IMUIMessageCellLayout.cellContentInset

If you simply adjust the default layout of the configuration items can not meet their own layout needs. Just construct you layout object. Inherit from IMUIMessageCellLayout and override IMUIMessageCellLayoutProtocal function.

class MyMessageCellLayout: IMUIMessageCellLayout {

  override init(isOutGoingMessage: Bool, isNeedShowTime: Bool, bubbleContentSize: CGSize) {
    super.init(isOutGoingMessage: isOutGoingMessage, isNeedShowTime: isNeedShowTime,
       bubbleContentSize: bubbleContentSize)
  }

  override var bubbleContentInset: UIEdgeInsets {
    if isOutGoingMessage {
      return UIEdgeInsets(top: 10, left: 10, bottom: 10, right: 15)
    } else {
      return UIEdgeInsets(top: 10, left: 15, bottom: 10, right: 10)
    }
  }
}

Custom Bubble Content

if you want to show your view in message's bubble, you should implement two functions defined in IMUIMessageCellLayoutProtocal , just like following:

// return bubble content's View, this view will should in messageBubble. (NOTE: bubbleContentView must be a subclass of uiview, and you shouldn't store bubbleContentView yourself)
var bubbleContentView: IMUIMessageContentViewProtocol { get }
  
// return bubble content's type,
var bubbleContentType: String { get }

Custom Status View

if you want to use your custom UIView as statusView, you can implement two functions defined in IMUIMessageCellLayoutProtocal , just like following:

// return status View ,(NOTE: statusView must be a subclass of uiview, and you shouldn't store statusView yourself)
var statusView: IMUIMessageStatusViewProtocol { get }

// return statusView's frame in message cell
var statusViewFrame: CGRect { get }

Fully custom messages

If the above method does not meet your needs (such as event messages only need a label for the display of the message), you need to use a fully custom layout, in this way you can show UICollectionviewCell in IMUIMessageCollectionView . To use fully customize the message, you need the following steps:

  • Step one: construct your message model, you model need comfort IMUIMessageProtocol
 var msgId: String { get }
  • Step two: implement two functions defined in IMUIMessageMessageCollectionViewDelegate, just like following:

    // return your UICollectionViewCell
    func messageCollectionView(messageCollectionView: UICollectionView, forItemAt: IndexPath, messageModel: IMUIMessageProtocol) -> UICollectionViewCell?
    
    // return your UIcollectionViewCell's height
    func messageCollectionView(messageCollectionView: UICollectionView, heightForItemAtIndexPath forItemAt: IndexPath, messageModel: IMUIMessageProtocol) -> NSNumber?
  • Step three: send you message instance to message list:

    // messageCollectionView is an instance of IMUIMessageCollectionView
    messageCollectionView.appendMessage(with message: IMUIMessageModel)