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# Network connection profile interface | ||
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libocpp automatically tries to connect using the given network connection profiles. | ||
However, if you want more control, you can use the callbacks provided for the network connection. | ||
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libocpp will automatically connect to the network profile with the highest priority. | ||
If this fails, it will network profile with the second highest priority, and so on. | ||
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## Set up interface (optional) | ||
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A callback can be implemented to set up the interface. For example, if the interface is a modem, it must first be | ||
be activated before it is possible to connect to this interface. To do this, you can implement the callback | ||
`std::future<ConfigNetworkResult>(configure_network_connection_profile_callback(configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile))` | ||
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In the implementation of this callback, you have to create a promise and return the future to the promise: | ||
```cpp | ||
std::promise<ocpp::v201::ConfigNetworkResult> promise(); | ||
std::future<ocpp::v201::ConfigNetworkResult> future = promise.get_future(); | ||
return future; | ||
``` | ||
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If the network was setup successfully, you can set the values in the promise with | ||
```cpp | ||
promise.set_value(configNetworkResult); | ||
``` | ||
This way, libocpp knows that it can connect to the given interface and will try to do so. | ||
A timeout can be configured using `NetworkConfigTimeout' to wait longer or shorter than the default 60 seconds. | ||
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### Bind to a specific interface | ||
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In some cases there are multiple network interfaces available and you may want to connect to a specific one. | ||
In `ConfigNetworkResult` you can specify which interface you want the websocket to bind to. | ||
Sometimes an interface has more than one IP address (in the case of a local/auto link for example). | ||
In this case you want the websocket to bind to a specific IP address. The `interface_address` in ConfigNetworkResult supports both. | ||
It will bind to the given network interface (a string containing the name of the interface) or the given ip address (a string containing the ip address in human readable format). | ||
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## Connect to higher network connection profile priority (optional) | ||
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Normally, when libocpp is connected with a network connection profile, it will not disconnect. | ||
However, there may be a situation where libocpp is connected to a profile with priority 2 or lower, and you find out at system level that an interface (with a higher priority) has changed and is now up. | ||
A call is added so that you can suggest that libocpp switch to this profile: `bool on_try_switch_network_connection_profile(const int32_t configuration_slot)`. | ||
libocpp will inform the caller by the return value if it tries to switch to this profile. | ||
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## Disconnected / connected callbacks | ||
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libocpp provides two callbacks for when the websocket is connected and disconnected. It will provide the network slot | ||
in these callbacks, so you can keep the network connection in use (e.g. not disable the modem), or disable the network connection (example again: disable the modem). | ||
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## Sequence diagram | ||
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'core' can be read as any application that implements libocpp | ||
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For step 9, ping is one way to check if a CSMS is up, but you of course can implement a way to check this yourself. | ||
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```mermaid | ||
sequenceDiagram | ||
participant csms | ||
participant libocpp | ||
participant core | ||
autonumber | ||
note over csms,libocpp: libocpp wants to connect to network connection profile | ||
libocpp ->>+ core: std::future<ConfigNetworkResult>(configure_network_connection_profile_callback(<br>configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile)) | ||
note over core: ... possible delay ... | ||
core ->> core: Setup network, e.g. setup modem | ||
core ->>- libocpp: promise.set_value(status,<br>ip_address, etc) | ||
alt within timeout | ||
%% core ->> libocpp: on_network_update (ip address) | ||
libocpp ->> csms: connect websocket (ip address) | ||
csms ->> libocpp: ACK | ||
libocpp ->> core: websocket_connected_callback(configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile) | ||
core ->> core: disable unneeded interfaces, <br>e.g. disable modem | ||
else timeout reached, next network connection profile selected | ||
libocpp -->> core: std::future<ConfigNetworkResult>(configure_network_connection_profile_callback(<br>configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile)) (see 1) | ||
end | ||
note over libocpp: CSMS is connected via connection profile prio 2 (for example modem) but prio 1 (for example eth0) comes up | ||
loop until prio 1 csms is found | ||
core ->> csms: ping | ||
end | ||
core ->> libocpp: on_try_switch_networkconnectionprofile(configuration_slot) | ||
libocpp -->> core: std::future<ConfigNetworkResult>(configure_network_connection_profile_callback(<br>configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile)) (see 1) | ||
note over csms,libocpp: Network is disconnected (for example networkcable removed) | ||
core ->> libocpp: disconnect csms (on_network_disconnected(configuration_slot, OCPPInterfaceEnum) | ||
libocpp ->> core: websocket_disconnected_callback(configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile) | ||
libocpp -->> core: std::future<ConfigNetworkResult>(configure_network_connection_profile_callback(<br>configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile)) (see 1) | ||
note over csms,libocpp: Network is disconnected (websocket timeout) | ||
libocpp ->> libocpp: disconnect csms | ||
libocpp ->> core: websocket_disconnected_callback(configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile) | ||
libocpp -->> core: std::future<ConfigNetworkResult>(configure_network_connection_profile_callback(<br>configuration_slot, NetworkConnectionProfile)) (see 1) | ||
``` |
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