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Go SCSI emulation via the Linux TCM in Userspace module

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go-tcmu

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Go bindings to attach Go Readers and Writers to the Linux kernel via SCSI.

It connects to the TCM Userspace kernel API, and provides a loopback device that responds to SCSI commands. This project is based on open-iscsi/tcmu-runner, but in pure Go.

Overview

This package creates two types of Handlers (much like net/http) for SCSI block device commands. It wraps the implementation details of the kernel API, and sets up (a) a TCMU SCSI device and connect that to (b) a loopback SCSI target.

From here, the Linux IO Target kernel stack can expose the SCSI target however it likes. This includes iSCSI, vHost, etc. For further details, see the LIO wiki.

Usage

First, to use this package, you'll need the appropriate kernel modules and configfs mounted

Make sure configfs is mounted

This may already be true on your system, depending on kernel configuration. Many distributions do this by default. Check if it's mounted to /sys/kernel/config with

mount | grep configfs

Which should respond

configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)

To mount it explicitly:

sudo modprobe configfs
sudo mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config
sudo mount -t configfs none /sys/kernel/config

Use the TCMU module

Many distros include the module, but few activate it by default.

sudo modprobe target_core_user

Now that that's settled, there's tcmufile.go for a quick example binary that serves an image file under /dev/tcmufile/myfile.

For creating your custom SCSI targets based on a ReadWriterAt:

handler := &tcmu.SCSIHandler{
        HBA: 30, // Choose a virtual HBA number. 30 is fine.
        LUN: 0,  // The LUN attached to this HBA. Multiple LUNs can work on the same HBA, this differentiates them.
        WWN: tcmu.NaaWWN{
                OUI:      "000000",                      // Or provide your OUI
                VendorID: tcmu.GenerateSerial("foobar"), // Or provide a vendor id/serial number
                // Optional: Provide further information for your WWN
                // VendorIDExt: "0123456789abcdef", 
        },
        VolumeName: "myVolName", // The name of your volume.
        DataSizes: tcmu.DataSizes{
                VolumeSize: 5 * 1024 * 1024, // Size in bytes, eg, 5GiB
                BlockSize:  1024,            // Size of logical blocks, eg, 1K
        },
        DevReady: tcmu.SingleThreadedDevReady(
                tcmu.ReadWriterAtCmdHandler{      // Or replace with your own handler
                        RW: rw,
                }),
}
d, _ := tcmu.OpenTCMUDevice("/dev/myDevDirectory", handler)
defer d.Close()

This will create a device named /dev/myDevDirectory/myVolName with the mentioned details. It is now ready for formatting and treating like a block device.

If you wish to handle more SCSI commands, you can implement a replacement for the ReadWriterAtCmdHandler following the interface:

type SCSICmdHandler interface {
	HandleCommand(cmd *SCSICmd) (SCSIResponse, error)
}

If the default functionality was acceptable, the library contains a number of helpful Emulate functions that you can call to achieve the basic functionality.

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