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Helm charts for anycable

This repo contains a Helm chart to deploy anycable-go websocket server.

TL;DR

To install anycable-go to your kubernetes cluster simply run:

helm repo add anycable https://helm.anycable.io/

# With Helm 3
helm upgrade -i anycable-go anycable/anycable-go

# With Helm 2
helm upgrade -i --name anycable-go anycable/anycable-go

Introduction

AnyCable allows you to use any WebSocket server (written in any language) as a replacement for your Ruby server (such as Faye, ActionCable, etc).

AnyCable uses the same protocol as ActionCable, so you can use its JavaScript client without any monkey-patching.

anycable-go is an implementations of AnyCable WebSocket server written in Go. This repository allows you to install anycable-go into your Kubernetes cluster.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes 1.4+ with Beta APIs enabled

Installing chart

helm repo add anycable https://helm.anycable.io/

# With Helm 3
helm upgrade -i anycable-go anycable/anycable-go

# With Helm 2
helm upgrade -i --name anycable-go anycable/anycable-go

The command deploys anycable-go on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The configuration section lists various ways to override default configuration during deployment.

Tip: To list all releases use helm list

Uninstalling the Chart

helm delete anycable-go

The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.

Configuration

Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install or provide your own file via -f values.yaml. For example,

helm upgrade -i anycable-go \
  --namespace anycable-go \
  --set image.tag=1.0.1 \
  anycable/anycable-go

The above command installs a specified version of anycable.

Supported Chart values

anycable-go

These are the values used to configure anycable-go itself:

Value Description Default
image.repository Choose between anycable/anycable-go and ghcr.io/anycable/anycable-go-pro anycable/anycable-go
image.tag Version of docker image to use 1.0.2
image.pullSecrets.enabled Enable creating secret for pulling image from AnyCable Pro private registry false
image.pullSecrets.registry URL of a private registry you want to authorize to ghcr.io
image.pullSecrets.username Github username ``
image.pullSecrets.password Github token ``
env.anycableHost Listen ip address or host 0.0.0.0
env.anycablePort Listen port number 8080
env.anycablePath WebSocket endpoint path /cable
env.anycableRedisUrl Redis DB url redis://localhost:6379/5
env.anycableRedisKeepaliveInterval Interval to periodically ping Redis to make sure it's alive
env.anycableRedisChannel Redis channel for broadcasts __anycable__
env.anycableRedisSentinels Comma separated list of sentinel hosts, format: :password@host:port,…
env.anycableRedisSentinelDiscoveryInterval Interval to rediscover sentinels in seconds 30
env.anycableRpcHost RPC service address localhost:50051
env.anycableHeaders List of headers to proxy to RPC cookie
env.anycableDisconnectRate Max number of Disconnect calls per second 100
env.anycableMaxMessageSize Maximum size of a message in bytes `` (uses anycable-go default: 65536)

Monitoring

Value Description Default
env.anycableLogLevel Set logging level (debug/info/warn/error/fatal) info
env.anycableLogFormat Set logging format (text, json) text
env.anycableDebug Enable debug mode (more verbose logging)
env.anycableHealthPath HTTP health endpoint path /health
env.anycableMetricsLog Enable metrics logging (with info level)
env.anycableMetricsLogInterval Specify how often flush metrics logs (in seconds) 15
env.anycableMetricsLogFormatter Specify the path to custom Ruby formatter script (only supported on MacOS and Linux)
env.anycableMetricsHttp Enable HTTP metrics endpoint at the specified path /metrics
env.anycableMetricsHost Server host for metrics endpoint, default: the same as for main server,
env.anycableMetricsPort Server port for metrics endpoint, default: the same as for main server, 8081
serviceMonitor.enabled Enable creation of ServiceMonitor resource for automatic metrics discovery by Prometheus operator false
serviceMonitor.namespace Namespace to create ServiceMonitor in (if differs from chart's namespace) chart's namespace
serviceMonitor.interval Metrics scrape interval Prometheus default
serviceMonitor.labels Labels that should be present in service monitor to be discovered {}

Ingress configuration

Value Description Default
ingress.enable When true, enables ingress resource for anycable false
ingress.host Hostname for the ingress resource to use example.com
ingress.path When true, enables ingress resource for anycable /cable
ingress.acme Enables the ingress resource annotation which tells cert-manager to issue a Let's Encrypt certificate {}
ingress.nonAcme Enables the ingress resource annotation which tells cert-manager to use existing certificate { hosts: [] }
ingress.annotations Additional annotations for the ingress resource

SSL/TLS configuration

Only in case if you can't terminate SSL at Ingress controller or need encryption inside your cluster.

Value Description Default
tls.secretName Specify name of TLS secret to use. Existing secret will be used if you don't provide certificate and key
tls.crt Specify full certificate chain in PEM format to be written in new TLS secret
tls.key Specify private key in PEM format to be written in new TLS secret

See values.yaml for some more Kubernetes-specific configuration options.

Custom ENV values

When a new version of anycable become available, the chart can be not updated yet. In this case you would need to add new environment variables to the application. These variables can be added to the env.custom section of values. Under the hood, custom env variables are passed to the container through the secret.

# ...
env:
  # ...
  custom:
    NEW_FEATURE: foobar

Configuration examples

Encrypting communication between ingress-nginx and anycable-go using private CA

  1. Obtain certificate/key pair for anycable-go and CA root certificate for ingress-nginx from your CA.

    For testing purposes you can generate your own CA with following commands:

    # Generate one-time private CA
    openssl req -x509 -sha256 -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout ca.key -out ca.crt -days 356 -nodes -subj '/CN=Fake CA'
    # Issue certificate for anycable-go using it
    openssl req -new -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout server.key -out server.csr -nodes -subj '/CN=anycable-go'
    openssl x509 -req -sha256 -days 365 -in server.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -set_serial 01 -out server.crt

    See kubernetes/ingress-nginx#4503 (comment) for details.

  2. Place private CA root certificate into separate secret containing only ca.crt key:

    kubectl create secret generic ca-private --from-file=ca.crt=ca.crt

    See kubernetes/ingress-nginx#4688 for details

    Place certificate/key pair for anycable-go into separate TLS secret

    kubectl create secret tls anycable-go-tls-private --from-file=tls.crt=server.crt --from-file=tls.key=server.key
  3. Reference secret with CA root certificate in the nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-secret annotation (with namespace)

  4. Specify HTTPS as upstream protocol in nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol annotation.

  5. Specify anycable-go certificate's CN (or one of AltSubjectNames) in proxy_ssl_name directive in configuration snippet. Nginx sends the content of $proxy_host variable by default and in nginx-ingress always sends upstream_balancer as hostname in SNI extension and we need override it.

  6. Enable upstream SSL verification by setting nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-verify annotation to 'on'

Complete example:

# values.yaml
fullNameOverride: anycable-go
ingress:
  enable: true
  path: /cable
  acme:
    hosts:
      - example.com
  annotations:
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol: HTTPS
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet: |
      proxy_ssl_name anycable-go;
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-secret: default/ca-private
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-verify: 'on'
tls:
  secretName: anycable-go-tls

Development

Upgrading charts

  1. Clone this repository

  2. Create git worktree for gh-pages branch:

    make prepare
  3. Update your chart, bump version in its Chart.yaml

  4. Lint you chart:

    helm lint anycable-go
  5. Commit and push your changes:

    git commit -m "anycable-go: vX.Y.Z"
    git tag anycable-go-X.Y.Z -s -m "anycable-go chart vX.Y.Z for app version A.B.C"
    git push --follow-tags
  6. Build and publish charts into repository:

    make release
  7. Enjoy!

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