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Salesforce PHP API

A beautiful, extendable API powered by Saloon.

img MyOutDeskLLC

Introduction

This API provides a feature rich, elegant baseline for working with the Salesforce API. Developers can install and leverage this API to help them integrate Salesforce easily and beautifully. These endpoints return salesforce responses, and most of the endpoints contain links to specific documentation.

Installation

composer require myoutdeskllc/salesforce-php

Features

There are many out of the box features ready for you to build upon.

  • Authentication
    • OAuth
    • Username \ Password Flow (API Users)
  • Basic Operations
    • Query record(s)
    • Insert record(s)
    • Supports decorated methods for popular common objects
      • Leads
      • Accounts
      • Opportunities
      • Contacts
    • Search Helpers
  • SObject Metadata API
    • Query basic information
    • Query full metadata (fields, etc)
  • Bulk API 2.0
    • Create and manage bulk api 2.0 jobs
    • Several upload methods supported
      • CSV via filename
      • CSV via file stream
      • Pass in records as an array
    • Includes SalesforceJob class to help manage operations
      • This is optional and direct methods are also exposed
  • Run SOQL Queries
  • Analytics API (Reports, Dashboards)
    • List, Query Basic Information, Metadata for Reports, Dashboards
    • List, Create, Update, Delete, Search for report and dashboard folders
    • Create, Manage, Update, Delete, Copy Reports
    • Create, Manage, Update, Delete, Copy Dashboards
    • Run Dashboards, Reports & Get Results Synch, Asynch
  • Tooling API
    • Get information on apex classes, apex pages
    • List, Download Apex Logs
    • List previous runs, run tests over REST (sync, async)
    • Execute anonymous apex
    • List, Get, Delete Email Templates
      • Creating email templates is horrific. You can, but don't bother.
  • Organization
    • Supported API versions
    • Limits

Authentication

Two authentication methods are supported. OAuth and Username \ Password. OAuth is the preferred method unless you are using server to server integrations.

OAuth

OAuth is the preferred method of authentication. First, you will need to create an application in your Salesforce instance, then copy the redirect_uri, client id, and client secret to get started.

use \myoutdeskllc\SalesforcePhp\SalesforceApi;
use \myoutdeskllc\SalesforcePhp\OAuth\OAuthConfiguration;

$salesforceApi = new SalesforceApi('https://MY_INSTANCE.my.salesforce.com');

$sfOauthConfiguration = OAuthConfiguration::create(
    'client_id' => 'YOUR_CLIENT_ID',
    'secret' => 'YOUR_SECRET',
    'redirect_uri' => 'YOUR_REDIRECT_URI'
);

[$url, $state] = array_values($salesforceApi->startOAuthLogin($oauthConfig));
// store the state yourself in the users session and redirect to $url
// once the user is redirected back to your application, you can get the access token
$authenticator = $salesforceApi->completeOAuthLogin($oauthConfig, $code, $state);
// store this in an encrypted field in your database
$serialized = $authenticator->serialize();

Password Authentication

Please visit YOUR_DOMAIN.com/_ui/system/security/ResetApiTokenEdit to get a security token reset. It will email the user. This must be appended to the back of the password when authenticating with the password flow unless you are using a whitelisted IP address range.

$salesforceApi = new \myoutdeskllc\SalesforcePhp\SalesforceApi('https://MY_INSTANCE.my.salesforce.com');
// this call will return an access_token for you to cache in your own database for a time
$salesforceApi->login('username', 'password', 'consumer_key', 'consumer_secret');
// if you have an access token that is still valid, you can restore it
// I recommend caching this for at least 5 minutes, so you don't bombard salesforce with password requests
// if you new up a new instance of the API, you can restore the access token from previous authentications
$salesforceApi->restoreAccessToken('access_token');

Record Level Operations

There are several methods available to execute CRUD operations on records in salesforce.

Create Records

You may either use CreateRecord or CreateRecords to insert records into Salesforce.

$salesforceApi->createRecord('My_Custom_Object__c', [
    'Field__c' => 'Value',
    'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
]);
// or
$salesforceApi->createRecords('My_Custom_Object__c', [
    [
        'Field__c' => 'Value',
        'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
    ],
    [
        'Field__c' => 'Value',
        'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
    ]
]);

When creating multiple records, you may pass in a third boolean for allOrNone to determine if they should all succeed for the operation to be committed in salesforce.

Read Records

The API provides a few different ways to query records. The most common way is to use the getRecord method.

$salesforceApi->getRecord('My_Custom_Object__c', 'ACCOUNT_ID', ['Field__c', 'Other_Field__c']);

You may also queryRecords to get several records at once.

$salesforceApi->getRecords('My_Custom_Object__c', ['id1','id2','id3'], ['Field__c', 'Other_Field__c']);

Update Records

You may update records using the updateRecord method.

$salesforceApi->updateRecord('My_Custom_Object__c', 'ACCOUNT_ID', [
    'Field__c' => 'Value',
    'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
]);
// or
$salesforceApi->updateRecords('My_Custom_Object__c', [
    [
        'Id' => 'ACCOUNT_ID',
        'Field__c' => 'Value',
        'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
    ],
    [
        'Id' => 'ACCOUNT_ID',
        'Field__c' => 'Value',
        'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
    ]
]);

Delete Records

You may delete records using the deleteRecord method.

$salesforceApi->deleteRecord('My_Custom_Object__c', 'ACCOUNT_ID');
// or using composite api
$salesforceApi->deleteRecords(['id1','id2','id3']);

allOrNone is supported for delete operations as a second parameter.

When updating multiple records, you may pass in a third boolean for allOrNone to determine if they should all succeed for the operation to be committed in salesforce.

Searching For Records

The API provides a few different ways to search for records.

Searching within specific Objects

$salesforceApi->searchIn('Account Name', 'Account');
// iterate over the returned results
foreach($results['searchRecords'] as $record) {
    // do something with the record
}

Searching within specific objects, within a specific field

$salesforceApi->searchIn('Company, LLC', 'Account', ['Name', 'Company']);
// iterate over the returned results
foreach($results['searchRecords'] as $record) {
    // do something with the record
}

Searching across all objects:

$api->search('Hint inside records somewhere');
foreach($results['searchRecords'] as $record) {
    // do something with the record
}

Salesforce Native Objects

The API provides a few helper methods to get common objects.

$standardObjectApi = $salesforceApi->getStandardObjectApi();
$standardObjectApi->createLead($myLeadData);
$standardObjectApi->getLead($leadId, ['Id', 'Name']);
$standardObjectApi->getLeads(['id1','id2','id3'], ['Id', 'Name']);

You can see a full list of operations available in the StandardObjectApi

Batch Jobs

Batch job support for records is available via a job wrapper, completed with CSV support.

// make sure you have a new api first to pass in
$salesforceJob = new SalesforceJob($api->getBulkApi());
$salesforceJob->setObject('My_Object__c');
$salesforceJob->setOperation(BulkApiOptions::INSERT);
$salesforceJob->initJob();
$salesforeJob->getJobId();
// prints a job id
$salesforceJob->setCsvFile('path/to/file.csv');
// this will set a CSV file stream for you, otherwise, set up a file yourself with fopen
$salesforceJob->setFileStream(fopen('path/to/file.csv', 'r'));
// or, just set up records directly as an array
$salesforceJob->setRecords([
    [
        'Field__c' => 'Value',
        'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
    ],
    [
        'Field__c' => 'Value',
        'Other_Field__c' => 'Other Value'
    ]
]);
// don't forget to "close" the job to lock it for salesforce so it begins processing
$salesforceJob->closeJob();
// then later, you can check the status
$salesforceJob = SalesforceJob::getExistingJobById($jobId, $api->getBulkApi());
$salesforceJob->refreshStatus();
// check the state to see if its done
$salesforceJob->getState();
// returns 'JobComplete' if its finished
// then, of course, you need to know what actually was returned
// Row 1 is headers, so you'll want to skip that
$salesforceJob->getSuccessfulResultsAsArray();

Soql Builder

The SOQL builder can help build out queries in your app more effectively. You'll want to make sure security is tight before it hits the builder, but it offers a fluent API to help build out queries.

$builder = SalesforceApi::getQueryBuilder();

$builder
    ->select(['Id', 'Name', 'created_at'])
    ->from('Account')
    ->where('Name', '=', 'Test')
    ->limit(20)
    ->orderBy('created_at', 'DESC')
    ->toSoql();

output:

> SELECT Id, Name, created_at FROM Account WHERE Name = 'Test' ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 20

Testing

Testing is done via PestPHP. To ensure full coverage of Salesforce features a scratch org was set up to test this against a live sandbox API. While this means expanding tests is going to be more work, it also means it's battle tested against real data.

Get a copy of the scratch org definition

Copy .env.example to .env, update the redirect_url to be your local machine URL. Set the base_url to https://test.salesforce.com.

Scratch Org Setup

  1. Signup for a developer edition organization here
  2. Login and head to the Dev Hub /lightning/setup/DevHub/home and turn the slider to enabled
  3. Install the Salesforce DX CLI
  4. Pull the salesforce-php-dx project
  5. In terminal, type sfdx force:auth:web:login --setdefaultdevhubusername and login to the developer hub
  6. Create a scratch orgsfdx force:org:create -f config/project-scratch-def.json --setalias salesforcephpdx --durationdays 7 --setdefaultusername --json --loglevel fatal
  7. Use sfdx force:org:open to open your scratch organization
  8. Execute the apex in scripts/apex/seed.apex in dev console (or use VSCODE)

Contributors