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[clang-tidy] Fix false-positives in readability-container-size-empty …
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…(#74140)

Added support for size-like method returning signed type, and corrected
false positive caused by always-false check for size bellow zero.

Closes #72619
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PiotrZSL authored Jan 14, 2024
1 parent 59e79f0 commit 7f1d757
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Showing 3 changed files with 83 additions and 11 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -291,10 +291,14 @@ void ContainerSizeEmptyCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_NE))
return;

// Always true, no warnings for that.
if ((OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GE && Value == 0 && ContainerIsLHS) ||
(OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LE && Value == 0 && !ContainerIsLHS))
return;
// Always true/false, no warnings for that.
if (Value == 0) {
if ((OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GT && !ContainerIsLHS) ||
(OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LT && ContainerIsLHS) ||
(OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LE && !ContainerIsLHS) ||
(OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GE && ContainerIsLHS))
return;
}

// Do not warn for size > 1, 1 < size, size <= 1, 1 >= size.
if (Value == 1) {
Expand All @@ -306,12 +310,32 @@ void ContainerSizeEmptyCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
return;
}

// Do not warn for size < 1, 1 > size, size <= 0, 0 >= size for non signed
// types
if ((OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GT && Value == 1 &&
!ContainerIsLHS) ||
(OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LT && Value == 1 && ContainerIsLHS) ||
(OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GE && Value == 0 &&
!ContainerIsLHS) ||
(OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LE && Value == 0 && ContainerIsLHS)) {
const Expr *Container = ContainerIsLHS
? BinaryOp->getLHS()->IgnoreImpCasts()
: BinaryOp->getRHS()->IgnoreImpCasts();
if (Container->getType()
.getCanonicalType()
.getNonReferenceType()
->isSignedIntegerType())
return;
}

if (OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_NE && Value == 0)
Negation = true;

if ((OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GT ||
OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GE) &&
ContainerIsLHS)
Negation = true;

if ((OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LT ||
OpCode == BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LE) &&
!ContainerIsLHS)
Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -467,7 +467,9 @@ Changes in existing checks
- Improved :doc:`readability-container-size-empty
<clang-tidy/checks/readability/container-size-empty>` check to
detect comparison between string and empty string literals and support
``length()`` method as an alternative to ``size()``.
``length()`` method as an alternative to ``size()``. Resolved false positives
tied to negative values from size-like methods, and one triggered by size
checks below zero.

- Improved :doc:`readability-function-size
<clang-tidy/checks/readability/function-size>` check configuration to use
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class TemplatedContainer {
public:
bool operator==(const TemplatedContainer<T>& other) const;
bool operator!=(const TemplatedContainer<T>& other) const;
int size() const;
unsigned long size() const;
bool empty() const;
};

Expand All @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ class PrivateEmpty {
public:
bool operator==(const PrivateEmpty<T>& other) const;
bool operator!=(const PrivateEmpty<T>& other) const;
int size() const;
unsigned long size() const;
private:
bool empty() const;
};
Expand All @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ struct EnumSize {
class Container {
public:
bool operator==(const Container& other) const;
int size() const;
unsigned long size() const;
bool empty() const;
};

Expand All @@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ class Derived : public Container {

class Container2 {
public:
int size() const;
unsigned long size() const;
bool empty() const { return size() == 0; }
};

class Container3 {
public:
int size() const;
unsigned long size() const;
bool empty() const;
};

Expand All @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ bool Container3::empty() const { return this->size() == 0; }
class Container4 {
public:
bool operator==(const Container4& rhs) const;
int size() const;
unsigned long size() const;
bool empty() const { return *this == Container4(); }
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -815,3 +815,49 @@ bool testNotEmptyStringLiterals(const std::string& s)
using namespace std::string_literals;
return s == "foo"s;
}

namespace PR72619 {
struct SS {
bool empty() const;
int size() const;
};

struct SU {
bool empty() const;
unsigned size() const;
};

void f(const SU& s) {
if (s.size() < 0) {}
if (0 > s.size()) {}
if (s.size() >= 0) {}
if (0 <= s.size()) {}
if (s.size() < 1)
;
// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-2]]:9: warning: the 'empty' method should be used to check for emptiness instead of 'size' [readability-container-size-empty]
// CHECK-FIXES: {{^ }}if (s.empty()){{$}}
if (1 > s.size())
;
// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: the 'empty' method should be used to check for emptiness instead of 'size' [readability-container-size-empty]
// CHECK-FIXES: {{^ }}if (s.empty()){{$}}
if (s.size() <= 0)
;
// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-2]]:9: warning: the 'empty' method should be used to check for emptiness instead of 'size' [readability-container-size-empty]
// CHECK-FIXES: {{^ }}if (s.empty()){{$}}
if (0 >= s.size())
;
// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-2]]:14: warning: the 'empty' method should be used to check for emptiness instead of 'size' [readability-container-size-empty]
// CHECK-FIXES: {{^ }}if (s.empty()){{$}}
}

void f(const SS& s) {
if (s.size() < 0) {}
if (0 > s.size()) {}
if (s.size() >= 0) {}
if (0 <= s.size()) {}
if (s.size() < 1) {}
if (1 > s.size()) {}
if (s.size() <= 0) {}
if (0 >= s.size()) {}
}
}

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