This is a middleware for http to make it easy to use OpenID Connect.
Below, large (breaking) changes will be documented:
Error handlers now have access to the request and have full control over the HTTP response sent to the client. Among other things, this can be used to return structured error responses a la RFC7807. However, this comes with a breaking interface change: error handler contract changes from type ErrorHandler func(description ErrorDescription, err error)
to errorHandler(ctx context.Context, oidcErr *options.OidcError) *options.Response
. To retain the behavior of your error handler, update your error handler signature accordingly, change description
to oidcErr.Status
, err
to oidcErr.Error
and add an explicit return nil
.
The oidcechojwt
adapter is replaced by oidcecho
which brings in line with the other adapters in that it operates as a ordinary middleware. This makes all adapters full HTTP middlewares. That makes it easier to add new features, such as the the upcoming error handling changes. The new adapter provides identical features.
From v0.0.37
and forward, the options.WithRequiredClaims()
has been deprecated and generics are used to provide the claims type. A new validation function can be provided instead of options.WithRequiredClaims()
. If you don't need claims validation, you can pass nil
instead of a ClaimsValidationFn
.
This library is under active development and the api will have breaking changes until v0.1.0
- after that only breaking changes will be introduced between minor versions (v0.1.0
-> v0.2.0
).
- Azure AD
- Auth0
- Okta
- Cognito
Import: "github.com/xenitab/go-oidc-middleware/options"
From v0.0.37
and forward, claim validation is done using a ClaimsValidationFn
. The below examples will use the following claims type and validation function:
type AzureADClaims struct {
Aio string `json:"aio"`
Audience []string `json:"aud"`
Azp string `json:"azp"`
Azpacr string `json:"azpacr"`
ExpiresAt time.Time `json:"exp"`
IssuedAt time.Time `json:"iat"`
Idp string `json:"idp"`
Issuer string `json:"iss"`
Name string `json:"name"`
NotBefore time.Time `json:"nbf"`
Oid string `json:"oid"`
PreferredUsername string `json:"preferred_username"`
Rh string `json:"rh"`
Scope string `json:"scp"`
Subject string `json:"sub"`
TenantId string `json:"tid"`
Uti string `json:"uti"`
TokenVersion string `json:"ver"`
}
func GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(requiredTenantId string) options.ClaimsValidationFn[AzureADClaims] {
return func(claims *AzureADClaims) error {
if requiredTenantId != "" && claims.TenantId != requiredTenantId {
return fmt.Errorf("tid claim is required to be %q but was: %s", requiredTenantId, claims.TenantId)
}
return nil
}
}
If you don't want typed claims, use type Claims map[string]interface{}
and provide it. If you don't want to use a ClaimsValidationFn
(as it will provide the type) the handlers will need to be configured as below:
type Claims map[string]interface{}
oidcHandler := oidchttp.New[Claims](h, nil, opts...)
or
oidcHandler := oidchttp.New[map[string]interface{}](h, nil, opts...)
Import
"github.com/xenitab/go-oidc-middleware/oidchttp"
Middleware
oidcHandler := oidchttp.New(h,
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithRequiredTokenType("JWT"),
options.WithRequiredAudience(cfg.Audience),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
)
Handler
func newClaimsHandler() http.HandlerFunc {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
claims, ok := r.Context().Value(options.DefaultClaimsContextKeyName).(AzureADClaims)
if !ok {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(claims)
if err != nil {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
Import
"github.com/xenitab/go-oidc-middleware/oidcgin"
Middleware
oidcHandler := oidcgin.New(
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithRequiredTokenType("JWT"),
options.WithRequiredAudience(cfg.Audience),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
)
Handler
func newClaimsHandler() gin.HandlerFunc {
return func(c *gin.Context) {
claimsValue, found := c.Get("claims")
if !found {
c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusUnauthorized)
return
}
claims, ok := claimsValue.(AzureADClaims)
if !ok {
c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusUnauthorized)
return
}
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, claims)
}
}
Import
"github.com/xenitab/go-oidc-middleware/oidcfiber"
Middleware
oidcHandler := oidcfiber.New(
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithRequiredTokenType("JWT"),
options.WithRequiredAudience(cfg.Audience),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
)
Handler
func newClaimsHandler() fiber.Handler {
return func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
claims, ok := c.Locals("claims").(AzureADClaims)
if !ok {
return c.SendStatus(fiber.StatusUnauthorized)
}
return c.JSON(claims)
}
}
Import
"github.com/xenitab/go-oidc-middleware/oidcecho"
Middleware
oidcHandler := oidcecho.New(
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithRequiredTokenType("JWT"),
options.WithRequiredAudience(cfg.Audience),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
)
Handler
func newClaimsHandler(c echo.Context) error {
claims, ok := c.Get("user").(AzureADClaims)
if !ok {
return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, "invalid token")
}
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, claims)
}
Import
"github.com/xenitab/go-oidc-middleware/oidctoken"
Example
oidcTokenHandler := oidctoken.New(h,
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithRequiredTokenType("JWT"),
options.WithRequiredAudience(cfg.Audience),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
)
// oidctoken.GetTokenString is optional, but you will need the JWT token as a string
tokenString, err := oidctoken.GetTokenString(...)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
token, err := oidcTokenHandler.ParseToken(ctx, tokenString)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
Example for Authorization
and Foo
headers. If token is found in Authorization
, Foo
will not be tried. If Authorization
extraction fails but there's a header Foo = Bar_baz
then baz
would be extracted as the token.
oidcHandler := oidcgin.New(
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
options.WithTokenString(
options.WithTokenStringHeaderName("Authorization"),
options.WithTokenStringTokenPrefix("Bearer "),
),
options.WithTokenString(
options.WithTokenStringHeaderName("Foo"),
options.WithTokenStringTokenPrefix("Bar_"),
),
)
If you want to do any kind of manipulation of the token string after extraction, the option WithTokenStringPostExtractionFn
is available.
The following would be used by a the Kubernetes api server, where the kubernetes client can use both Authorization
and Sec-WebSocket-Protocol
.
oidcHandler := oidcgin.New(
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
options.WithTokenString(
options.WithTokenStringHeaderName("Authorization"),
options.WithTokenStringTokenPrefix("Bearer "),
),
options.WithTokenString(
options.WithTokenStringHeaderName("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"),
options.WithTokenStringTokenPrefix("base64url.bearer.authorization.k8s.io."),
options.WithTokenStringListSeparator(","),
options.WithTokenStringPostExtractionFn(func(s string) (string, error) {
bytes, err := base64.RawStdEncoding.DecodeString(s)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return string(bytes), nil
}),
),
)
It is possible to add a custom function to handle errors. The error handler can return an options.Response
which will be rendered by the middleware. Returning nil
will result in a default 400/401 error.
type Message struct {
Message string `json:"message"`
Url string `json:"url"`
}
func errorHandler(ctx context.Context, oidcErr *options.OidcError) *options.Response {
message := Message{
Message: string(oidcErr.Status),
Url: oidcErr.Url.String(),
}
var headers map[string]string
json, err := json.Marshal(message)
if err != nil {
headers["Content-Type"] = "text/plain"
return &options.Response{
StatusCode: 500,
Headers: headers,
Body: []byte("Internal encoding failure\r\n"),
}
}
headers["Content-Type"] = "text/plain"
return &options.Response{
StatusCode: 418,
Headers: headers,
Body: json,
}
}
oidcHandler := oidcgin.New(
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(cfg.Issuer),
options.WithFallbackSignatureAlgorithm(cfg.FallbackSignatureAlgorithm),
options.WithErrorHandler(errorHandler),
)
This error handling interface was changed in v0.0.42. The previous interface was func(description ErrorDescription, err error)
. In order to retain the same behavior, you need to update your error handler to read desctiption
and err
from oidcErr
and return nil
.
There's a small package that simulates an OpenID Provider that can be used with tests.
package main
import (
"testing"
"github.com/xenitab/go-oidc-middleware/optest"
)
func TestFoobar(t *testing.T) {
op := optest.NewTesting(t)
defer op.Close(t)
[...]
oidcHandler := oidchttp.New(h,
GetAzureADClaimsValidationFn(cfg.TenantID),
options.WithIssuer(op.GetURL(t)),
options.WithRequiredTokenType("JWT+AT"),
options.WithRequiredAudience("test-client"),
)
token := op.GetToken(t)
[...]
token.SetAuthHeader(req)
[...]
}
You can also configure multiple users by setting the following:
func TestFoobar(t *testing.T) {
testUsers := map[string]TestUser{
"test": {
Audience: "test-client",
Subject: "test",
Name: "Test Testersson",
GivenName: "Test",
FamilyName: "Testersson",
Locale: "en-US",
Email: "[email protected]",
AccessTokenKeyType: "JWT+AT",
IdTokenKeyType: "JWT",
},
"foo": {
Audience: "foo-client",
Subject: "foo",
Name: "Foo Bar",
GivenName: "Foo",
FamilyName: "Bar",
Locale: "en-US",
Email: "[email protected]",
AccessTokenKeyType: "JWT+AT",
IdTokenKeyType: "JWT",
},
}
op := optest.NewTesting(t, optest.WithTestUsers(testUsers), optest.WithDefaultTestUser("test"))
defer op.Close(t)
[...]
token1 := op.GetToken(t) // for user `test`
token2 := op.GetTokenByUser(t, "test") // for user `test`
token3 := op.GetTokenByUser(t, "foo") // for user `foo`
}
It is also possible to enable opaque access tokens with the option optest.WithOpaqueAccessTokens()
. If you add optest.WithLoginPrompt()
you will have a simple HTML page with the different test users to choose from when going to /authorization
.
See examples readme for more information.