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Add ClasspathURLProvider implementation that reads system properties (#…
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…29995)

* Add ClasspathURLProvider implementation that reads system properties

* Small refactoring
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linghengqian authored Feb 5, 2024
1 parent bd8fbed commit 68c07e1
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Expand Up @@ -79,5 +79,68 @@ ds_1:
用例:
- `jdbc:shardingsphere:absolutepath-environment:/path/to/config.yaml`

### 从类路径中加载包含系统属性的配置文件

加载类路径中包含系统属性的 config.yaml 配置文件的 JDBC URL,通过 `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-system-props:` 前缀识别。
配置文件为 `xxx.yaml`,配置文件格式与`jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-environment:`一致。
与 `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-environment:` 的区别仅在于读取属性值的位置。

假设存在以下一组系统属性,

1. 存在系统属性`fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url`为`jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL`。
2. 存在系统属性`fixture.config.driver.username`为`sa`。

则对于以下 YAML 文件的截取片段,

```yaml
ds_1:
dataSourceClassName: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
driverClassName: $${fixture.config.driver.driver-class-name::org.h2.Driver}
jdbcUrl: $${fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url::jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_do_not_use}
username: $${fixture.config.driver.username::}
password: $${fixture.config.driver.password::}
```

此 YAML 截取片段将被解析为,

```yaml
ds_1:
dataSourceClassName: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
driverClassName: org.h2.Driver
jdbcUrl: jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL
username: sa
password:
```

在实际情况下,系统变量通常是动态定义的。
假设如上系统变量均未定义,存在包含如上YAML截取片段的YAML文件`config.yaml`,
可参考如下方法创建 DataSource 实例。

```java
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariConfig;
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
public DataSource createDataSource() {
HikariConfig config = new HikariConfig();
config.setDriverClassName("org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.ShardingSphereDriver");
config.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-system-props:config.yaml");
try {
assert null == System.getProperty("fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url");
assert null == System.getProperty("fixture.config.driver.username");
System.setProperty("fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url", "jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL");
System.setProperty("fixture.config.driver.username", "sa");
return new HikariDataSource(config);
} finally {
System.clearProperty("fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url");
System.clearProperty("fixture.config.driver.username");
}
}
```

用例:
- `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-system-props:config.yaml`

### 其他实现
具体可参考 https://github.com/apache/shardingsphere-plugin 。
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Expand Up @@ -82,5 +82,71 @@ The difference from `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-environment:` is only where t
Example:
- `jdbc:shardingsphere:absolutepath-environment:/path/to/config.yaml`

### Load configuration file containing system properties from classpath

JDBC URL to load the config.yaml configuration file containing system properties in the classpath,
identified by the `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-system-props:` prefix.
The configuration file is `xxx.yaml`,
and the configuration file format is consistent with `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-environment:`.
The difference from `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-environment:` is only where the property value is read.

Assume the following set of system properties exists,

1. The system property `fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url` exists as `jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL`.
2. The system property `fixture.config.driver.username` exists as `sa`.

Then for the intercepted fragment of the following YAML file,

```yaml
ds_1:
dataSourceClassName: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
driverClassName: $${fixture.config.driver.driver-class-name::org.h2.Driver}
jdbcUrl: $${fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url::jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_do_not_use}
username: $${fixture.config.driver.username::}
password: $${fixture.config.driver.password::}
```

This YAML snippet will be parsed as,

```yaml
ds_1:
dataSourceClassName: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
driverClassName: org.h2.Driver
jdbcUrl: jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL
username: sa
password:
```

In real situations, system variables are usually defined dynamically.
Assume that none of the above system variables are defined,
and there is a YAML file `config.yaml` containing the above YAML interception fragment,
Users can refer to the following methods to create a DataSource instance.

```java
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariConfig;
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
public DataSource createDataSource() {
HikariConfig config = new HikariConfig();
config.setDriverClassName("org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.ShardingSphereDriver");
config.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-system-props:config.yaml");
try {
assert null == System.getProperty("fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url");
assert null == System.getProperty("fixture.config.driver.username");
System.setProperty("fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url", "jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL");
System.setProperty("fixture.config.driver.username", "sa");
return new HikariDataSource(config);
} finally {
System.clearProperty("fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url");
System.clearProperty("fixture.config.driver.username");
}
}
```

Example:
- `jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-system-props:config.yaml`

### Other implementations
For details, please refer to https://github.com/apache/shardingsphere-plugin .
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Expand Up @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public byte[] getContent(final String url, final String urlPrefix) {
String line;
while (null != (line = reader.readLine())) {
if (!line.startsWith("#")) {
builder.append(line).append('\n');
builder.append(line).append(System.lineSeparator());
}
}
return builder.toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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Expand Up @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public byte[] getContent(final String url, final String urlPrefix) {
while (null != (line = reader.readLine())) {
if (!line.startsWith("#")) {
line = replaceEnvironmentVariables(line);
builder.append(line).append('\n');
builder.append(line).append(System.lineSeparator());
}
}
return builder.toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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Expand Up @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ public byte[] getContent(final String url, final String urlPrefix) {
String line;
while (null != (line = reader.readLine())) {
if (!line.startsWith("#")) {
builder.append(line).append('\n');
builder.append(line).append(System.lineSeparator());
}
}
return builder.toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
Expand Down
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Expand Up @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ public byte[] getContent(final String url, final String urlPrefix) {
while (null != (line = reader.readLine())) {
if (!line.startsWith("#")) {
line = replaceEnvironmentVariables(line);
builder.append(line).append('\n');
builder.append(line).append(System.lineSeparator());
}
}
return builder.toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.classpath;

import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
* Classpath with system properties URL provider.
*/
public final class ClasspathWithSystemPropsURLProvider extends AbstractClasspathURLProvider {

private static final String PATH_TYPE = "classpath-system-props:";

private static final String KEY_VALUE_SEPARATOR = "::";

private static final Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\$\\$\\{(.+::.*)}$");

@Override
public boolean accept(final String url) {
return !Strings.isNullOrEmpty(url) && url.contains(PATH_TYPE);
}

@Override
@SneakyThrows(IOException.class)
public byte[] getContent(final String url, final String urlPrefix) {
String file = getConfigurationFile(url, urlPrefix, PATH_TYPE);
try (
InputStream stream = getResourceAsStream(file);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while (null != (line = reader.readLine())) {
if (!line.startsWith("#")) {
line = replaceSystemProperties(line);
builder.append(line).append(System.lineSeparator());
}
}
return builder.toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
}
}

private String replaceSystemProperties(final String line) {
Matcher matcher = PATTERN.matcher(line);
if (!matcher.find()) {
return line;
}
String[] systemPropNameAndDefaultValue = matcher.group(1).split(KEY_VALUE_SEPARATOR, 2);
String systemPropName = systemPropNameAndDefaultValue[0];
String systemPropValue = System.getProperty(systemPropName, systemPropNameAndDefaultValue[1]);
if (Strings.isNullOrEmpty(systemPropValue)) {
String modifiedLineWithSpace = matcher.replaceAll("");
return modifiedLineWithSpace.substring(0, modifiedLineWithSpace.length() - 1);
}
return matcher.replaceAll(systemPropValue);
}
}
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Expand Up @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#

org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.absolutepath.AbsolutePathURLProvider
org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.absolutepath.AbsolutePathWithEnvironmentURLProvider
org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.classpath.ClasspathURLProvider
org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.classpath.ClasspathWithEnvironmentURLProvider
org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.absolutepath.AbsolutePathWithEnvironmentURLProvider
org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.classpath.ClasspathWithSystemPropsURLProvider
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@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.spi.classpath;

import org.apache.shardingsphere.driver.jdbc.core.driver.ShardingSphereURLManager;
import org.hamcrest.Matchers;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.nullValue;

public class ClasspathWithSystemPropsURLProviderTest {

private static final String FIXTURE_JDBC_URL_KEY = "fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url";

private static final String FIXTURE_USERNAME_KEY = "fixture.config.driver.username";

@BeforeAll
static void beforeAll() {
assertThat(System.getProperty(FIXTURE_JDBC_URL_KEY), Matchers.is(nullValue()));
assertThat(System.getProperty(FIXTURE_USERNAME_KEY), Matchers.is(nullValue()));
System.setProperty(FIXTURE_JDBC_URL_KEY, "jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL");
System.setProperty(FIXTURE_USERNAME_KEY, "sa");
}

@AfterAll
static void afterAll() {
System.clearProperty(FIXTURE_JDBC_URL_KEY);
System.clearProperty(FIXTURE_USERNAME_KEY);
}

@Test
void assertReplaceEnvironmentVariables() {
final String urlPrefix = "jdbc:shardingsphere:";
ClasspathWithSystemPropsURLProvider urlProvider = new ClasspathWithSystemPropsURLProvider();
byte[] actual = urlProvider.getContent("jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath-system-props:config/driver/foo-driver-system-properties-fixture.yaml", urlPrefix);
byte[] actualOrigin = ShardingSphereURLManager.getContent("jdbc:shardingsphere:classpath:config/driver/foo-driver-fixture.yaml", urlPrefix);
assertThat(actual, is(actualOrigin));
}
}
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#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

# After `ShardingSphereURLManager.getContent`, this file should be equivalent to `foo-driver-fixture.yaml` in the same folder.
databaseName: foo_driver_fixture_db

dataSources:
ds_0:
dataSourceClassName: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
driverClassName: org.h2.Driver
jdbcUrl: jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_0;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DATABASE_TO_UPPER=false;MODE=MySQL
username: sa
password:
ds_1:
dataSourceClassName: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
driverClassName: $${fixture.config.driver.driver-class-name::org.h2.Driver}
jdbcUrl: $${fixture.config.driver.jdbc-url::jdbc:h2:mem:foo_ds_do_not_use}
username: $${fixture.config.driver.username::}
password: $${fixture.config.driver.password::}

rules:
- !SHARDING
autoTables:
t_order:
actualDataSources: ds_0,ds_1
shardingStrategy:
standard:
shardingColumn: order_id
shardingAlgorithmName: auto_mod
keyGenerateStrategy:
column: user_id
keyGeneratorName: snowflake
shardingAlgorithms:
auto_mod:
type: HASH_MOD
props:
sharding-count: 2

keyGenerators:
snowflake:
type: SNOWFLAKE

props:
sql-show: true
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