Fix JavaScript bindings on the web

flutter_package/example/native/hub/Cargo.toml

@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ crate-type = ["lib", "cdylib", "staticlib"]
 rinf = "7.0.4"
 prost = "0.13.0"
 tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt", "sync", "time", "macros"] }
-tokio_with_wasm = { version = "0.7.1", features = [
+tokio_with_wasm = { version = "0.7.2", features = [
     "rt",
     "sync",
     "time",
     "macros",
 ] }
-wasm-bindgen = "0.2.93"
+wasm-bindgen = "0.2.95"
 messages = "0.3.1"
 anyhow = "1.0.89"
 sample_crate = { path = "../sample_crate" }

flutter_package/example/web/index.html

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
   <meta name="description" content="A new Flutter project.">
 
   <!-- iOS meta tags & icons -->
-  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
+  <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
   <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
   <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="example">
   <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icons/Icon-192.png">

flutter_package/lib/src/interface_web.dart

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 import 'load_web.dart';
 import 'dart:typed_data';
-import 'dart:js' as js;
 import 'interface.dart';
 import 'dart:async';
 import 'dart:convert';
@@ -16,11 +15,11 @@ void setCompiledLibPathReal(String path) {
 Future<void> prepareInterfaceReal(
   AssignRustSignal assignRustSignal,
 ) async {
+  // Load the JavaScript module.
   await loadJsFile();
 
-  // Listen to Rust via JavaScript
-  final jsObject = js.context['rinf'] as js.JsObject;
-  jsObject['send_rust_signal_extern'] = (
+  // Listen to Rust via JavaScript.
+  rinfBindingsObject['send_rust_signal_extern'] = (
     int messageId,
     Uint8List messageBytes,
     Uint8List binary,
@@ -39,8 +38,7 @@ void startRustLogicReal() {
   if (wasAlreadyLoaded) {
     return;
   }
-  final jsObject = js.context['rinf'] as js.JsObject;
-  jsObject.callMethod('start_rust_logic_extern', []);
+  wasmBindingsObject.callMethod('start_rust_logic_extern', []);
 }
 
 void stopRustLogicReal() {
@@ -52,8 +50,7 @@ void sendDartSignalReal(
   Uint8List messageBytes,
   Uint8List binary,
 ) {
-  final jsObject = js.context['rinf'] as js.JsObject;
-  jsObject.callMethod('send_dart_signal_extern', [
+  wasmBindingsObject.callMethod('send_dart_signal_extern', [
     messageId,
     messageBytes,
     binary,

flutter_package/lib/src/load_web.dart

@@ -6,22 +6,33 @@ import 'dart:async';
 
 String? jsLibPath;
 
-// When Dart performs hot restart,
-// the `rinf` object is already defined
-// as a global JavaScript variable.
-final wasAlreadyLoaded = js.context.hasProperty('rinf');
-
 void setJsLibPath(String path) {
   jsLibPath = path;
 }
 
+bool wasAlreadyLoaded = false;
+js.JsObject rinfBindingsObject = js.context['rinfBindings'];
+js.JsObject wasmBindingsObject = js.context['wasmBindings'];
+
 Future<void> loadJsFile() async {
+  // When Dart performs hot restart,
+  // the `rinfBindings` JavaScript object is already defined
+  // as a global JavaScript variable.
+  wasAlreadyLoaded = js.context.hasProperty('rinfBindings');
+
+  // Stop loading if it already has been done.
   if (wasAlreadyLoaded) {
     return;
   }
 
+  // Create the namespace JavaScript object.
+  // This namespace object is used by Rust
+  // to call functions defined in Dart.
+  js.context['rinfBindings'] = js.JsObject.jsify({});
+
+  // Prepare to await the module load.
   final loadCompleter = Completer<void>();
-  js.context['completeRinfLoad'] = loadCompleter.complete;
+  rinfBindingsObject['completeRinfLoad'] = loadCompleter.complete;
 
   // Flutter app doesn't always have the top-level path of the domain.
   // Sometimes, the flutter app might be placed in a lower path.
@@ -36,10 +47,10 @@ Future<void> loadJsFile() async {
   scriptElement.type = 'module';
   scriptElement.innerHtml = '''
 import init, * as wasmBindings from "$fullUrl";
+globalThis.wasmBindings = wasmBindings;
 await init();
-window.rinf = { ...wasmBindings };
-completeRinfLoad();
-delete window.completeRinfLoad;
+rinfBindings.completeRinfLoad();
+delete rinfBindings.completeRinfLoad;
 ''';
   document.head!.append(scriptElement);
 

flutter_package/template/native/hub/Cargo.toml

@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ prost = "0.13.0"
 tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt", "macros"] }
 
 # Uncomment below to target the web.
-# tokio_with_wasm = { version = "0.7.1", features = ["rt", "macros"] }
-# wasm-bindgen = "0.2.93"
+# tokio_with_wasm = { version = "0.7.2", features = ["rt", "macros"] }
+# wasm-bindgen = "0.2.95"

rust_crate/Cargo.toml

@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ backtrace = { version = "0.3.69", optional = true }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_family = "wasm")'.dependencies]
 js-sys = "0.3.70"
-wasm-bindgen = "0.2.93"
-wasm-bindgen-futures = "0.4.43"
+wasm-bindgen = "0.2.95"
+wasm-bindgen-futures = "0.4.45"
 
 [lints.clippy]
 unwrap_used = "deny"

rust_crate/src/error.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ pub enum RinfError {
     NoDartIsolate,
     CannotDecodeMessage,
     NoSignalHandler,
+    NoBindings,
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for RinfError {
@@ -20,6 +21,9 @@ impl fmt::Display for RinfError {
             Self::NoSignalHandler => {
                 write!(f, "Could not find the handler for Dart signal")
             }
+            Self::NoBindings => {
+                write!(f, "Rinf bindings are not ready")
+            }
         }
     }
 }

rust_crate/src/interface_web.rs

@@ -22,28 +22,29 @@ where
 
 #[wasm_bindgen]
 extern "C" {
-    #[wasm_bindgen(js_namespace = rinf, catch)]
+    // The reason this extern function is marked `catch`
+    // and returns a `Result` is that the
+    // `rinfBindings` JavaScript object created by Dart
+    // does not exist in web workers; it is only available
+    // in the main JavaScript thread. Loading the function
+    // fails in web workers.
+    #[wasm_bindgen(js_namespace = rinfBindings, catch)]
     pub fn send_rust_signal_extern(
         resource: i32,
         message_bytes: Uint8Array,
         binary: Uint8Array,
-    ) -> Result<(), JsValue>; // catch the JS exception
+    ) -> Result<(), JsValue>;
 }
 
 pub fn send_rust_signal_real(
     message_id: i32,
     message_bytes: Vec<u8>,
     binary: Vec<u8>,
 ) -> Result<(), RinfError> {
-    match send_rust_signal_extern(
+    let result = send_rust_signal_extern(
         message_id,
         js_sys::Uint8Array::from(message_bytes.as_slice()),
         js_sys::Uint8Array::from(binary.as_slice()),
-    ) {
-        Ok(_) => Ok(()),
-        Err(e) => {
-            crate::debug_print!("An error occured during the launch: {e:?}");
-            Err(RinfError::NoSignalHandler)
-        }
-    }
+    );
+    result.map_err(|_| RinfError::NoBindings)
 }