Proxmox VM Autoscale is a dynamic scaling service that automatically adjusts virtual machine (VM) resources (CPU cores and RAM) on your Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) based on real-time metrics and user-defined thresholds. This solution helps ensure efficient resource usage, optimizing performance and resource availability dynamically.
The service supports multiple Proxmox hosts via SSH connections and can be easily installed and managed as a systemd service for seamless automation.
Important
To enable scaling of VM resources, make sure NUMA and hotplug features are enabled:
- Enable NUMA: VM > Hardware > Processors > Enable NUMA βοΈ
- Enable CPU Hotplug: VM > Options > Hotplug > CPU βοΈ
- Enable Memory Hotplug: VM > Options > Hotplug > Memory βοΈ
- π Auto-scaling of VM CPU and RAM based on real-time resource metrics.
- π οΈ Configuration-driven setup using an easy-to-edit YAML file.
- π Multi-host support via SSH (compatible with both password and key-based authentication).
- π² Gotify Notifications for alerting you whenever scaling actions are performed.
- βοΈ Systemd Integration for effortless setup, management, and monitoring as a Linux service.
- π₯οΈ Proxmox VE must be installed on the target hosts.
- π Python 3.x should be installed on the Proxmox host(s).
- π» Familiarity with Proxmox
qm
commands and SSH is recommended.
Note
To autoscale LXC containers on Proxmox hosts, you may be interested in this related project.
To install Proxmox VM Autoscale, execute the following curl bash
command. This command will automatically clone the repository, execute the installation script, and set up the service for you:
bash <(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fabriziosalmi/proxmox-vm-autoscale/main/install.sh)
π― This installation script will:
- Clone the repository into
/usr/local/bin/vm_autoscale
. - Copy all necessary files to the installation directory.
- Install the required Python dependencies.
- Set up a systemd unit file to manage the autoscaling service.
Note
The service is enabled but not started automatically at the end of the installation. To start it manually, use the following command.
Important
Make sure to review the official Proxmox documentation for the hotplug feature requirements to enable scaling virtual machines on the fly.
To start the autoscaling service:
sudo systemctl start vm_autoscale.service
To stop the service:
sudo systemctl stop vm_autoscale.service
To view the service status:
sudo systemctl status vm_autoscale.service
Logs are saved to /var/log/vm_autoscale.log
. You can monitor the logs in real-time using:
tail -f /var/log/vm_autoscale.log
Or by using journalctl
:
journalctl -u vm_autoscale.service -f
The configuration file (config.yaml
) is located at /usr/local/bin/vm_autoscale/config.yaml
. This file contains settings for scaling thresholds, resource limits, Proxmox hosts, and VM information.
scaling_thresholds:
cpu:
high: 80
low: 20
ram:
high: 85
low: 25
scaling_limits:
min_cores: 1
max_cores: 8
min_ram_mb: 512
max_ram_mb: 16384
check_interval: 60 # Check every 60 seconds
proxmox_hosts:
- name: host1
host: 192.168.1.10
ssh_user: root
ssh_password: your_password_here
ssh_key: /path/to/ssh_key
virtual_machines:
- vm_id: 101
proxmox_host: host1
scaling_enabled: true
cpu_scaling: true
ram_scaling: true
logging:
level: INFO
log_file: /var/log/vm_autoscale.log
gotify:
enabled: true
server_url: https://gotify.example.com
app_token: your_gotify_app_token_here
priority: 5
scaling_thresholds
: Defines the CPU and RAM usage thresholds that trigger scaling actions (e.g., when CPU > 80%, scale up).scaling_limits
: Specifies the minimum and maximum resources (CPU cores and RAM) each VM can have.proxmox_hosts
: Contains the details of Proxmox hosts, including SSH credentials.virtual_machines
: Lists the VMs to be managed by the autoscaling script, allowing per-VM scaling customization.logging
: Specifies the logging level and log file path for activity tracking and debugging.gotify
: Configures Gotify notifications to send alerts when scaling actions are performed.
Gotify is used to send real-time notifications regarding scaling actions. Configure Gotify in the config.yaml
file:
enabled
: Set totrue
to enable notifications.server_url
: URL of the Gotify server.app_token
: Authentication token for accessing Gotify.priority
: Notification priority level (1-10).
- Python 3.x
- Required Python Packages:
paramiko
,requests
,PyYAML
To run the script manually for debugging or testing:
python3 /usr/local/bin/vm_autoscale/autoscale.py
Contributions are more than welcome! If you encounter a bug or have suggestions for improvement, please submit an issue or a pull request.
Caution
The author assumes no responsibility for any damage or issues that may arise from using this tool.
This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for complete details.