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Timeline

Document history with Timeline

There are lots of timeline tools on the web but they are almost all either hard on the eyes or hard to use. Create timelines that are at the same time beautiful and intuitive for users

Timeline is great for pulling in media from different sources. Just throw in a link from Twitter, YouTube, Flickr, Vimeo, Google Maps or SoundCloud and Timeline will format it to fit perfectly. More media types will be supported in the future.

Creating one is as easy as filling in a Google spreadsheet or as detailed as JSON.

Add it to your site

Step 1

Include these lines in the <head> of your site.

`<!-- CSS -->
<link href="timeline.css" rel="stylesheet">

<!-- JavaScript -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="timeline-min.js"></script>`

Step 2

Add a <div> with an id called “timeline” in the <body> of your site.

<div id="timeline"></div>

Step 3

Initialize the data source in either the <head> or the <body> <script> $(document).ready(function() { timeline = new VMM.Timeline(); timeline.init("your_data.json"); }); </script>

File Formats

JSON:

JSON is the native data format for Timeline. It is easy enough for “normals” to use but powerful enough for real nerds to get excited about.

The thing about JSON is it is picky. A misplaced comma or quotation mark can prevent the timeline from loading properly. Instructions on actually using the JSON file are included in the example data.JSON file.

Google Docs:

If you don’t want to mess with JSON, fire up Google Docs and build your timeline in a spreadsheet. It’s as simple as dropping a date, text, and links into the appropriate columns in Timeline’s template.

You can find the template here: https://docs.google.com/a/digitalartwork.net/previewtemplate?id=0AppSVxABhnltdEhzQjQ4MlpOaldjTmZLclQxQWFTOUE&mode=public

There are only four things you need to know in order to create a timeline using Google Docs:

  1. Make the spreadsheet public:
    Google Docs are automatically set to private but the spreadsheet must be public.

Click the blue “Share” button on the top right-hand corner. In the “Share settings” window, you’ll see the private setting of the spreadsheet: click “Change...”. In the Visibility options window, choose “Public on the Web” and save.

  1. Publish to the Web
    Under the File menu, select “Publish to the Web.”

In the next window, check the box next to “Automatically republish when changes are made.” Uncheck all other boxes. Click “start publishing.” This will give you the URL to embed in your HTML file.

  1. Copy/paste the Web URL into your Timeline HTML file
    After you publish the spreadsheet, Google Docs will generate a link to the file. Copy the link for the Web Page option (as opposed to PDF, HTML, XLS, etc.), then paste it into the timeline’s HTML file:

timeline.init(“URL goes here”)

  1. Designate the “start” slide
    This indicates which event is the title slide, the one that begins the timeline.

Only one should be labeled "start" (generally, the first one). The title slide must have a start date, headline and text to appear properly.

Media

Included in the zip file is a kitchen sink example. This timeline shows how to incorporate the different media types from different services like Twitter, YouTube, Flickr, SoundCloud and Vimeo.

Twitter: Just copy and paste the address of the tweet from the browser bar into the media parameter. Timeline will auto-magically pull in the tweet and format it so that it looks beautiful.

For Flickr, SoundCloud, YouTube, and Vimeo just copy the URL and paste it into the media parameter.

Best practices

Tips and tricks to best utilize Timeline

  1. Keep it light - don’t get bogged down by text or other elements
  2. Pick stories that have a strong chronological narrative. It does not work well for stories that need to jump around in the timeline.
  3. Include events that build up to major occurrences, not just the major events.

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Storytelling Timeline built in Javascript.

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