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Switches to using proper figures for all numbered figures.
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Closes #9
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jrincayc committed Oct 28, 2017
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120 changes: 20 additions & 100 deletions machine_in_ghost.tex
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Expand Up @@ -7067,47 +7067,23 @@ \chapter{A Human's Guide to Words}

{
Then I might design a neural network that looks something like
Figure 161.1.}
Figure \ref{nc_network_1}.}

{
~}

{\centering
\mygraphics{images/img198.jpg}
\newline
Figure 161.1: Network 1
\par}


\bigskip

{
~}
%161.1
\myfigurec{images/img198.jpg}{nc_network_1}{Network 1}

{
Network 1 is for classifying bleggs and rubes. But since
``blegg'' is an unfamiliar and
synthetic concept, I've also included a similar Network
1b in Figure 161.2 for distinguishing humans from Space Monsters, with
1b in Figure \ref{nc_network_1b} for distinguishing humans from Space Monsters, with
input from Aristotle (``All men are
mortal'') and Plato's Academy
(``A featherless biped with broad
nails'').}

{
~}

{\centering
\mygraphics{images/img199.jpg}
\newline
Figure 161.2: Network 1b
\par}


\bigskip

{
~}
%161.2
\myfigurec{images/img199.jpg}{nc_network_1b}{Network 1b}

{
A neural network needs a learning rule. The obvious idea is that
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -7187,23 +7163,11 @@ \chapter{A Human's Guide to Words}
{
So what might be a more realistic neural network design?}

{
~}

{\centering
\mygraphics{images/img200.jpg}
\newline
Figure 161.3: Network 2
\par}


\bigskip

{
~}
%161.3
\myfigurec{images/img200.jpg}{nc_network_2}{Network 2}

{
In Network 2 of Figure 161.3, a wave of activation converges on
In Network 2 of Figure \ref{nc_network_2}, a wave of activation converges on
the central node from any clamped (observed) nodes, and then surges
back out again to any unclamped (unobserved) nodes. Which means we can
compute the answer in one step, rather than waiting for the network to
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -7387,37 +7351,17 @@ \chapter{A Human's Guide to Words}
So why might someone feel an impulse to go on arguing whether the
object is \textit{really} a blegg?}

{
~}

{\centering
\mygraphics{images/img198.jpg}
\newline
Figure 162.1: Network 1
\par}


\bigskip

{
~}

{\centering
\mygraphics{images/img200.jpg}
\newline
Figure 162.2: Network 2
\par}

%162.1
\myfigurec{images/img198.jpg}{afi_network_1}{Network 1}

\bigskip
%162.2
\myfigurec{images/img200.jpg}{afi_network_2}{Network 2}

{
~}

{
These diagrams from Neural Categories show two different neural
networks that might be used to answer questions about bleggs and rubes.
Network 1 (Figure 162.1) has a number of disadvantages---such as
Network 1 (Figure \ref{afi_network_1}) has a number of disadvantages---such as
potentially oscillating/chaotic behavior, or requiring
$O(N^{2})$ connections---but Network 1's
structure does have one major advantage over Network 2: every unit in
Expand All @@ -7426,7 +7370,7 @@ \chapter{A Human's Guide to Words}
left over.}

{
Network 2 (Figure 162.2), however, is a far better candidate for
Network 2 (Figure \ref{afi_network_2}), however, is a far better candidate for
being something vaguely like how the human brain works:
It's fast, cheap, scalable---and has an extra dangling
unit in the center, whose activation can still vary, even after
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -7904,20 +7848,8 @@ \chapter{A Human's Guide to Words}
they categorize as \textit{aiiieeee} CRUNCH CRUNCH \textit{help
it's got my arm} CRUNCH GULP.''}

{
~}

{\centering
\mygraphics{images/img206.jpg}
\newline
Figure 164.1: Network 3
\par}


\bigskip

{
~}
%164.1
\myfigurec{images/img206.jpg}{fm_network_3}{Network 3}

{
Considering this as a design constraint on the human cognitive
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -10933,22 +10865,10 @@ \chapter{A Human's Guide to Words}
in $U$,$V$, $W$, $X$, and $Y$.}

{
Sound familiar? It should; see Figure 177.1.}

{
~}

{\centering
\mygraphics{images/img200.jpg}
\newline
Figure 177.1: Network 2
\par}
Sound familiar? It should; see Figure \ref{cinb_network_2}.}


\bigskip

{
~}
%177.1
\myfigurec{images/img200.jpg}{cinb_network_2}{Network 2}

{
As a matter of fact, if you use the right kind of neural network
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