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Produced by OpenMix: https://openmix.org

Mix XSQL

A lightweight database based on database/sql, feature complete and supports any database driver.

Installation

go get github.com/mix-go/xsql

Initialization

import _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"

db, err := sql.Open("mysql", "root:123456@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/test?charset=utf8")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

DB := xsql.New(db)
  • Oracle initialization, using sijms/go-ora/v2 driver (no need to install instantclient).
import _ "github.com/sijms/go-ora/v2"

db, err := sql.Open("oracle", "oracle://root:[email protected]:1521/orcl")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

DB := xsql.New(db, xsql.UseOracle())

Query

You can use it like a scripting language, not binding the struct, directly and freely get the value of each field.

Oracle field, table name needs to be uppercase

rows, err := DB.Query("SELECT * FROM xsql")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

id  := rows[0].Get("id").Int()
foo := rows[0].Get("foo").String()
bar := rows[0].Get("bar").Time() // time.Time
val := rows[0].Get("bar").Value() // interface{}
row, err := DB.QueryFirst("SELECT * FROM xsql WHERE id = ?", 1)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

id  := row.Get("id").Int()
foo := row.Get("foo").String()
bar := row.Get("bar").Time() // time.Time
val := row.Get("bar").Value() // interface{}

Mapping

Of course, you can also map usage like gorm, xorm.

Oracle field, table name needs to be uppercase

type Test struct {
    Id  int       `xsql:"id"`
    Foo string    `xsql:"foo"`
    Bar time.Time `xsql:"bar"` // oracle uses go_ora.TimeStamp
}

func (t Test) TableName() string {
    return "tableName"
}

First

Map the first row

Oracle placeholder needs to be modified to :id

var test Test
err := DB.First(&test, "SELECT * FROM ${TABLE} WHERE id = ?", 1)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Find

Map all rows

var tests []Test
err := DB.Find(&tests, "SELECT * FROM ${TABLE}")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Insert

test := Test{
    Id:  0,
    Foo: "test",
    Bar: time.Now(),
}
res, err := DB.Insert(&test)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

BatchInsert

tests := []Test{
    {
        Id:  0,
        Foo: "test",
        Bar: time.Now(),
    },
    {
        Id:  0,
        Foo: "test",
        Bar: time.Now(),
    },
}
res, err := DB.BatchInsert(&tests)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Update

Oracle placeholder needs to be modified to :id

Update all columns

test := Test{
    Id:  8,
    Foo: "test",
    Bar: time.Now(),
}
res, err := DB.Update(&test, "id = ?", test.Id)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Update specific columns by map

data := map[string]interface{}{
    "foo": "test",
}
res, err := DB.Model(&Test{}).Update(data, "id = ?", 8)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Update specific columns by struct pointer

test := Test{}
data, err := xsql.TagValuesMap(DB.Options.Tag, &test,
    xsql.TagValues{
        {&test.Foo, "test"},
    },
)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}
res, err := DB.Model(&test).Update(data, "id = ?", 8)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Delete

Oracle placeholder needs to be modified to :id

test := Test{
    Id:  8,
    Foo: "test",
    Bar: time.Now(),
}
res, err := DB.Model(&test).Delete("id = ?", test.Id)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}
res, err := DB.Model(&Test{}).Delete("id = ?", 8)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Exec

Use Exec() to manually execute the delete, you can also manually execute the update operation.

Oracle placeholder needs to be modified to :id

res, err := DB.Exec("DELETE FROM xsql WHERE id = ?", 8)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

Transaction

tx, err := DB.Begin()
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}
test := Test{
    Id:  0,
    Foo: "test",
    Bar: time.Now(),
}
res, err := tx.Insert(&test)
if err != nil {
    tx.Rollback()
    log.Fatal(err)
}
tx.Commit()

Configuration

You can pass the following configuration object in the xsql.New() method

  • Default to mysql mode, when switching to oracle, you need to modify the configuration
  • Insert(), BatchInsert() can pass in configuration during execution to override insert related configuration, such as modifying InsertKey to REPLACE INTO
type sqlOptions struct {
	// Default: xsql
	Tag string

	// Default: INSERT INTO
	InsertKey string

	// Default: ${TABLE}
	TableKey string

	// Default: ?
	// For oracle, can be configured as :%d
	Placeholder string

	// Default: `
	// For oracle, can be configured as "
	ColumnQuotes string

	// Default: 2006-01-02 15:04:05
	TimeLayout string

	// Default: time.Local
	TimeLocation *time.Location

	// Default: func(placeholder string) string { return placeholder }
	// For oracle, this closure can be modified to add TO_TIMESTAMP
	TimeFunc TimeFunc

	// Global debug SQL
	DebugFunc DebugFunc
}

Log

Pass in the configuration DebugFunc when using the xsql.New() method, you can print SQL information using any log library here.

DB := xsql.New(
    db,
    xsql.WithDebugFunc(func(l *xsql.Log) {
        log.Println(l)
    }),
)

The log object contains the following fields

type Log struct {
	Duration     time.Duration `json:"duration"`
	SQL          string        `json:"sql"`
	Bindings     []interface{} `json:"bindings"`
	RowsAffected int64         `json:"rowsAffected"`
	Error        error         `json:"error"`
}

License

Apache License Version 2.0, http://www.apache.org/licenses/

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A lightweight database based on database/sql | 基于 database/sql 的轻量数据库,功能完备且支持任何数据库驱动 (支持Oracle)

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