[test] Reduce test input sizes for debug builds with OpenMP in `transform_binary.pass` #10883

Job	Run time
codespell	15s
clang-format	10s
documentation	16s
CPU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	15m 8s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=clang++,macos-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	4m 40s
FPGA_EMU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	18m 13s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icx-cl,windows-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	17m 53s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	11m 32s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=cl,windows-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	16m 41s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	9m 32s
CPU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icx,windows-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	10m 47s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	5m 57s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	8m 50s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	8m 40s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=clang++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	11m 11s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=clang++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	8m 58s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=clang++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	11m 2s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	11m 13s
HOST,bknd=serial,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	4m 51s
CPU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++20,cfg=release	27m 26s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++20,cfg=release	16m 45s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++20,cfg=release	17m 36s
	3h 57m 36s

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