chore(main/apt,dpkg): Remove dependency on libbz2 and zstd

[fornwall]

As apt & dpkg are critical packages we should strive to have as few dependencies as possible, to make it less likely that we break our package manager and decrease our worries when changing some packages (see e.g. #21453 (comment)).

I don't think anyone is using bz2 or zst compressed package or repository metadata files with Termux, but might be mistaken here (and have not tested this on-device yet), hence the draft status.

See #19980 as a related issue.

[twaik]

Can you please also make apt statically link to lzma, lz4, zlib, gzip and bzip and make them build-only dependencies instead of linking them dynamically? Probably not very wise for storage reasons but it will make apt less fragile.