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Setting Up PowerUpSQL
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Option 1: Install it from the PowerShell Gallery. This requires local administrative privileges and will permanently install the module.
Install-Module -Name PowerUpSQL
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Option 2: Download the project and import it. This does not require administrative privileges and will only be imported into the current session. However, it may be blocked by restrictive execution policies.
Import-Module PowerUpSQL.psd1
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Option 3: Load it into a session via a download cradle. This does not require administrative privileges and will only be imported into the current session. It should not be blocked by executions policies.
IEX(New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NetSPI/PowerUpSQL/master/PowerUpSQL.ps1")
or
&([scriptblock]::Create((new-object net.webclient).downloadstring("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NetSPI/PowerUpSQL/master/PowerUpSQL.ps1")))
Alternatives to using system.net.webclient:
# WinHttp COM object (not proxy aware!)
$MyComObject = new-object -com WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1
$MyComObject.open('GET','https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NetSPI/PowerUpSQL/master/PowerUpSQL.ps1',$false)
$MyComObject.send()
iex $MyComObject.responseText
Note: To run as an alternative domain user, use the runas command to launch PowerShell first.
runas /noprofile /netonly /user:domain\user PowerShell.exe
- To list functions from the module, type:
Get-Command -Module PowerUpSQL
- To list help for a function, type:
Get-Help FunctionName
Below is a link to a blog that covers a few ways to bypass the PowerShell Execution Policy if you are running into issues.
https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-bypass-the-powershell-execution-policy/
- PowerUpSQL Commands
- UNC Path Injection
- Connection Strings
- SQL Server SPN Formats
- SQL Server Detective Controls
- Code Templates
- Introduction to PowerUpSQL
- Blindly Discover SQL Server Instances
- Finding Sensitive Data on Domain SQL Servers
- Finding Weak Passwords for Domain SQL Servers on Scale
- Finding Default Passwords Associated with Application Specific Instances
- Get Sysadmin as Local Admin
- Get Windows Auto Login Passwords via SQL Server
- Establishing Registry Persistence via SQL Server
- Establishing Persistence via SQL Server Triggers
- Establishing Persistence via SQL Server Startup Procedures
- Crawling SQL Server Links
- Attacking SQL Server CLR
- Bypassing SQL Server Logon Trigger Restrictions
- SQL Server as a C2
- Dumping Active Directory Information with SQL Server
- Attacking Stored Procedures via SQLi
- Attacking Insecure Impersonation Configurations
- Attacking Trustworthy Databases
- Enumerating Logins and Domain Accounts via SQL Server
- Using SQL Server to Attack Forest Trusts
- Exploiting Global Temporary Tables
- Hijacking SQL Server Credentials using Agent Jobs for Domain Privilege Escalation
- 2020 May Troopers20 Video
- 2020 May Troopers20 Slides
- 2018 Aug BH Arsenal Video
- 2018 Aug BH Arsenal Slides
- 2017 SEPT DerbyCon7 Video
- 2017 SEPT DerbyCon7 Slides
- 2017 May Secure360 Slides
- 2017 May THOTCON Slides
- 2016 OCT Arcticcon Slides
- 2016 OCT PASS Webinar Video
- 2016 SEPT DerbyCon6 Slides
- 2016 SEPT DerbyCon6 Video
- 2015 APR OWASP Slides
- 2015 APR OWASP Video
- Discover SQL Server Instances
- Unauthenticated to SQL Login - Default Passwords
- Domain User to SQL Sysadmin - UNC Injection
- SQL Login to Sysadmin-Auto
- SQL Login to Sysadmin-LoginEnum+PwGuess
- SQL Login to Sysadmin-Link Crawling 1
- SQL Login to Sysadmin-Link Crawling 2
- SQL Login to OS Admin-UNC Path Injection
- OS Admin to Sysadmin-Impersonation
- Audit Configurations
- Find Sensitive Data
- Attacking SQL Server CLR Assemblies Webinar